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position

. Obtain a "basic" focus using the coarse (large inner black knob), and then if desired, 

the fine (smaller outer knob) coaxial focusing control knobs (on the back left and right side of 
the microscope base).  
*Note: one revolution of the course knob = ~2 mm of stage travel toward any Z-direction 
 

Kohler Alignment 

To  achieve  maximum  even  illumination  of  the  sample, 

the  condenser  needs  to  be  properly 

focused and adjusted

 (Kohler Alignment)  

1)

 

Put the specimen in focus in the light path, then pull out the 

Analyzer

 [thin black plastic 

slider with dark filter that is below and to right of the ocular and the large black filter slider].  

Turn/rotate 

counter-clockwise 

the 

lower 

Polarizer

  using  its 

black lever (at the 
bottom  of  the 

condenser and above the field diaphragm) so they are not in the 

light path.  

*Note: for 

Brightfield

/

DIC adjustment

, the black horizontal metal filter slider should be in the 

"no-filter/ open position"

 (last position on left or 5th slot to left; pulled to the extreme right).  

**Note:  After  adjustment,  f

or  Brightfield  use

,  you  can  leave  analyzer  &  bottom  polarizer  in 

OUT position. 

For DIC use

, analyzer and polarizer can be returned (slide IN) to the light path.  

2)

 

 Transmitted light can be controlled by adjusting the 

black circular

 

field diaphragm

 

lens

 

(3a)

  at  the  base  of  the  microscope  by  turning  its  outer  ring  clockwise  (opens)  or 

counterclockwise (closes). 

To adjust the condenser and focus the light

, put the sample on the 

stage look into the ocular and focus it.  

 
Then  close  the  field  diaphragm, 
center  the  "small"  light  spot  by 
turning 

the  left  and  right  silver 

color  centering  screws  (3b

  -  Two 

silver  screws  at  7  &  5  o'clock  on 
the front of the condenser).  

 

Pull out

 

Analyzer

 

 

3a

 

3b

 

3b

 

3c

 

3d

 

Summary of Contents for Axioskop

Page 1: ...ZEISS AXIOSKOP Microscope s User Manual Managed by For information about this instrument please contact Dr Alloysius Budi Utama ext 8232 or e mail budiutama rice edu...

Page 2: ...ed next to switch 1b The halogen lamp is in the vented box at the bottom rear of the scope 1c 2 For fluorescence microscopy work press green on off light switch 2a on the front of the arc lamp power s...

Page 3: ...he field diaphragm so they are not in the light path Note for Brightfield DIC adjustment the black horizontal metal filter slider should be in the no filter open position last position on left or 5th...

Page 4: ...different objective lenses magnifications For example if condenser is focused for 20x that could be acceptable for 10x and 40x air objectives focus for 63x could be acceptable for 100x oil objectives...

Page 5: ...en light color temperature of 3200 K into natural outdoor light color temperature of 5500 K When push buttons are IN or OUT the corresponding filters are IN or OUT as well Fluorescence microscopy Afte...

Page 6: ...orescence that contain various excitation filter dichroic mirror emission filter sets from right to left 450 490 um ex green em 510 560 nm ex red em 450 490 nm ex green yellow em 300 390 nm ex blue em...

Page 7: ...ne AF594 Texas red type fluorophores Excitation filter 510 560 nm Dichroic mirror 580 nm Emission filter 590 nm LP Third position for YFP type fluorophores Excitation filter 450 490 nm Dichroic mirror...

Page 8: ...contrast condenser position DIC Plan NEOFLUAR 40X NA 0 75 Ph 2 air n 1 Phase contrast condenser position 2 Brightfield condenser position HDIC DIC contrast condenser position DIC Plan NEOFLUAR 63X NA...

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