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Thank you for your purchase of a state of the art Reverse Osmosis (RO) water treatment system.

 Water quality concerns 

are becoming more of a focus for the public.  You may have heard about contaminants in the drinking water, such as Arsenic, 

Chromium, Cryptosporidium or Giardia.  There may also be some local water issues such as high levels of Lead and Copper. 

This water treatment system has been designed and tested to provide you with high quality drinking water for years to come.  

The following is a brief overview of the system.

Your Reverse Osmosis System:

Osmosis is the process of water passing through a semi permeable membrane in order to balance the concentration of 

contaminants on each side of the membrane. A semi permeable membrane is a barrier that will pass some particles like clean 

drinking water, but not other particles like arsenic and lead. 

Reverse osmosis uses a semi permeable membrane; however, by applying pressure across the membrane, it concentrates 

contaminants (like a strainer) on one side of the membrane, producing crystal clear water on the other. This is why RO 

systems produce both clean drinking water and waste water that is flushed from the system. This reverse osmosis system also 

utilizes carbon block filtration technology, and can therefore provide a higher quality drinking water than carbon filtration 

systems alone. 

Your system is a four (GTS450S) or five (GTS550S) stage RO which is based upon separate treatment segments within the 

one complete water filtration system. These stages are as follows:

5 Stage RO System has 3 vertical bowls.  4 Stage RO System has 2 vertical bowls

  

Stage 1 – Sediment filter, recommended change 6 months.

The first stage of your RO system is a five micron sediment filter that traps sediment and other particulate matter 

like dirt, silt and rust which affect the taste and appearance of your water. 

Stage 2 and 3 – Carbon filters, recommended change 6 months - 

Stage 3 Only on the GTS550S model.

The second and third stages each contain a 5 micron carbon block filter.  This helps ensure that chlorine, chloramines 

and other materials that cause bad taste and odor are greatly reduced.  

Stage 4- Membrane, recommended change 2-3 years.

Stage four is the heart of the reverse osmosis system, the RO membrane.  This semi permeable membrane will 

effectively take out TDS & Sodium and a wide range of contaminants such as Percholate, Chromium, Arsenic, 

Copper, Lead as well as Cysts, such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium.  Because the process of extracting this high 

quality drinking water takes time, your RO water treatment system is equipped with a storage tank.  

Stage 5- Carbon in-line filter, recommended change 6 - 12 months.

 

The final stage is an in-line granular activated carbon (GAC) filter.  This filter is used after the water storage tank,   

 

and is used as a final polishing filter.  

Note:    

Filter & Membrane life may vary based upon local water conditions and/or use patterns.

System Maintenance

Just because you can not taste it, does not mean that it is not there. Contaminants such as Lead, Chromium and Arsenic are 

undetectable to the taste.  Additionally, over time if you do not replace the filter elements, other bad tastes and odors will be 

apparent in your drinking water.  It is important to change out your filters at the recommended intervals as indicated in this 

system manual.  When replacing the filter elements, pay special attention to any cleaning instructions.   

This manual is used for several variations of the same system.  Your system may vary slightly 

from the pictures or descriptions contained in this manual. It is the end users responsibility 

to ensure that this system is installed according to all local codes and regulations.

Summary of Contents for GTS450S

Page 1: ...instructions or operating parameters may lead to the product s failure Refer to enclosed warranty for operating parameters to ensure proper use with your water supply Watts 2010 M WQP GTS 1041 INSTALL...

Page 2: ...at traps sediment and other particulate matter like dirt silt and rust which affect the taste and appearance of your water Stage 2 and 3 Carbon filters recommended change 6 months Stage 3 Only on the...

Page 3: ...a Hole for the Faucet in a Stainless Steel Sink 6 Adapt a Valve Installation 6 Typical RO Faucet Installation 7 Drain Saddle Installation 8 System Drain Connection 8 Green Tube Connection Feed Water 9...

Page 4: ...37 8 C Minimum 40 F 4 4 C Operating Pressure Maximum 85 psi 6 0 kg cm2 Minimum 40 psi 2 80 kg cm2 pH Parameters Maximum 11 Minimum 2 Iron Maximum 0 2 ppm TDS Total Dissolved Solids 1800 ppm Turbidity...

Page 5: ...the fitting to the tube stop The collet gripper has stainless steel teeth which hold the tube firmly in position while the O ring provides a permanent leak proof seal Pull on the tube to check that i...

Page 6: ...nd an adjustable wrench to punch the hole in the sink Step 5 If mounting faucet to a Stainless Steel Sink you will need a Hole Punch The faucet opening should be centered between the back splash and t...

Page 7: ...using Attached to the polishing filter is a 3 8 quick connect elbow fitting Attach the open end of the 3 8 blue tubing from the RO faucet to the 3 8 quick connect elbow on the polishing filter With No...

Page 8: ...the drain saddle kit Insert the red tube into the opening in the drain saddle and hand tighten the black nut and add 1 4 turn with a wrench The 3 8 drain tube must be as SHORT and STRAIGHT as possibl...

Page 9: ...on top of the tank Tank Valve Installation Metal Tank Tank Valve Installation Plastic Tank Thread the plastic valve onto the tank fitting Do not over tighten or the valve could crack Step 1 Step 2 Mak...

Page 10: ...king Open the RO faucet and leave it open until water begins to trickle out it will come out slowly Step 4 Turn on the incoming cold water at the angle stop valve Open the needle valve on the brass Ad...

Page 11: ...k O rings and lubricate with water soluble lubricant KY Jelly or other water based lubricants may be used Petroleum based lubricants such as Vaseline must not be used Step 5 Before re installing the f...

Page 12: ...turning the adapt a valve clockwise until it stops Keep the RO faucet open until the storage tank is completely drained Open the membrane housing and re install the RO membrane while making sure not t...

Page 13: ...he needle valve on the adapt a valve clockwise until it stops Open the RO Faucet and allow water to drain from the tank until it is completely empty Step 2 Removing the membrane Installing the membran...

Page 14: ...an be added with a bicycle pump using the schrader valve that is located on the lower side of the tank behind the blue plastic cap Tip When water from the RO faucet slows to a trickle with the faucet...

Page 15: ...pty tank pressure should be 5 7 psi See page 14 4 Noise Water from faucet Crimp or restriction Check tubing and straighten or repair as necessary vent hole or noise from in drain line Straighten all d...

Page 16: ...Page 16 5 Stage Reverse Osmosis System Third Filter Bowl on GTS550S System Only...

Page 17: ...emperature Maximum 100 F 40 5 C Minimum 40 4 4 3 Operating Water Pressure Maximum 100 psi 7 0kg cm2 Minimum 40 psi 2 8kg cm2 4 pH 2 to 11 5 Maximum iron present in incoming feed water supply must be l...

Page 18: ...senic to pentavalent arsenic Other water treatment chemicals such as ozone and potassium permanganate will also change trivalent arsenic to pentavalent arsenic A combined chlorine residual also called...

Page 19: ...urchase __________ Date of Install ___________ Installed by __________________ NOTES Date 1st stage Sediment 6 months 2 nd stage Carbon 6 months 3rd stage Carbon 6 months W500S Only Final Filter Carbo...

Page 20: ...ng water pressure must be between 40 and 85 pounds per square inch 6 Incoming water to the RO cannot exceed 105 degrees F 40 degrees C 7 Incoming TDS Total Dissolved Solids not to exceed 1800 ppm 8 Do...

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