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Please first read and note the introductory information and heed the WARNINGS
Many people believe that it is possible to resist the forces of an impact by holding tight or bracing
themselves. That is simply not true!
Even at low collision speeds, the forces acting on the body are too much for the body to be held in the
seat with the arms and hands. In a frontal collision, unrestrained occupants will slam violently into the
steering wheel, instrument panel, windshield or anything else in the way
⇒
fig. 48
.
Never rely on airbags alone for protection. Even when they deploy, airbags provide only additional
protection. Airbags are not supposed to deploy in all kinds of accidents. Even if your vehicle is
equipped with airbags, all vehicle occupants, including the driver, must wear safety belts correctly in
order to minimize the risk of severe injury or death in a crash, regardless of whether a seating position
has an airbag or not.
An airbag will deploy only once. Safety belts are always there to offer protection in those accidents in
which airbags are not supposed to deploy or when they have already deployed. Unbelted occupants
can also be thrown out of the vehicle, causing even more severe injuries or death.
It is also important for occupants in the rear seats to wear their safety belts properly since they can be
thrown violently forward through the vehicle in the event of an accident. Unbelted passengers in the
rear seats endanger not only themselves but also the driver and other passengers in the vehicle
⇒
fig. 49
.
Safety belts protect
Fig. 50
Belted driver secured by the correctly worn safety belt in the event of a sudden braking maneuver.
¤
Please first read and note the introductory information and heed the WARNINGS
Used properly, safety belts can make a big difference. Safety belts help to keep passengers in their
seats, gradually reduce energy levels applied to the body in a collision, and help prevent the uncon-
trolled movement that can cause serious injuries. In addition, safety belts reduce the danger of being
thrown out of the vehicle
⇒
fig. 50
.
Safety belts attach passengers to the car and give them the benefit of being slowed down more gently
or “softly” through the “give” in the safety belts, crumple zones, and other safety features (such as
airbags) engineered into today's vehicles. The front crumple zones and other passive safety features
(such as the airbag system) are also designed to absorb kinetic energy. By “absorbing” the kinetic
energy over a longer period of time, the forces on the body become more “tolerable” and less likely to
cause injury.
Although these examples are based on a frontal collision, safety belts can also substantially reduce
the risk of injury in other kinds of crashes. So, whether you're on a long trip or “just going to the corner
store,” always buckle up and make sure that others do, too.