background image

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL 

MAC QM MOTORS 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAGE: 13

 

 

 

                  

 

 

CODE: CTT42  EDITION: 01  RELEASE: JULY 2016 

Subject to technical changes without prior notice

 

 

The  data  given  in  all  the  documentation  provided  by  VASCAT  includes  tolerances  in  accordance  with  the  IEC/EN  60034-1 

standard and they are based on test procedures as provided in the IEC 60034-2 standard. The table shows the tolerances for 

some of the most relevant parameters: 
 

Power 

Efficiency 

Power factor 

Slip 

Maximum 

torque 

Inertia 

Noise level 

Pn < 150 kW 

-15% (1-η) 

-1/6 (1-cos 

+/-20% 

-10% 

+/-10% 

+3 dB 

Pn > 150 kW 

-10% (1-η) 

-1/6 (1-cos 

+/-20% 

-10% 

+/-10% 

+3 dB 

Table 3: Tolerances 

3.3

 

Definitions 

 

3.3.1

 

Duty 

Three-phase  induction  motors  are  usually  designed  to  deliver  their  rated  power  in  continuous  service  with  no  overheating 

problems.  However,  most  motors  operate  under  a  non-continuous  type  of  service.  Some  motors  are  switched  on  for  a  few 

moments only, others work all day, but they only charge up briefly, etc. The EN 60034-1 standard defines 10 main service types 

and those summarised in the table below apply to MAC QM motors: 
 

Duty 

Description 

Definition 

S1 

Continuous duty 

Operation under constant load, for a time duration enough to reach 

thermal balance. 

S2 

Short-time duty 

Operation under constant load, for a time period shorter than required to 

reach thermal balance, followed by a standby period that is sufficient to 

cool down to ambient temperature.  

S3 

Intermittent periodic duty 

A series of identical duty cycles consisting of a constant-load period 

followed by a stillstand period. 

S5 

Temporary intermittent duty 

with starting and electric 

braking 

A series of identical duty cycles consisting of a start period, a constant-

load period and an electric braking period, followed by a stillstand 

period. 

S6 

Continuous operation 

periodic duty under 

intermittent load 

A series of identical duty cycles consisting of a constant-load period 

followed by a no-load operation period. 

S7 

Continuous operation 

periodic duty under 

intermittent load with 

electric braking 

A series of identical duty cycles consisting of a start period, a constant-

load period, a no-load period and an electric braking period. 

Table 4: Duty types 

Summary of Contents for MAC QM

Page 1: ...OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL MAC QM MOTORS...

Page 2: ..._______________________________14 3 3 3 Degree of protection IP_____________________________________________________________________15 3 3 4 Cooling Methods____________________________________________...

Page 3: ..._______________________________________________________________________32 4 2 Reception ___________________________________________________________________________________32 4 3 Transport_____________...

Page 4: ...ilter Only on motors supplied with fan __________________________________47 6 2 3 Re greasing of the bearings _________________________________________________________________48 6 2 4 Replacement of b...

Page 5: ...s given on the motor nameplate and in this document 1 2 Target readership and purpose The purpose of the operation manual is to provide all the information required for the appropriate mounting commis...

Page 6: ...be material damages NB The result may be an unwanted condition or situation if the corresponding safety instruction is not observed If several hazard levels are present at the same time the most stri...

Page 7: ...iously approved by VASCAT Proper and safe operation of the products requires their proper transportation storage installation mounting assembly operation and maintenance Allowed ambient conditions mus...

Page 8: ...The data given in this manual is reviewed regularly and subsequent editions are published when corrections are necessary 1 7 Scope of the documentation and external references The manual contains all...

Page 9: ...OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL MAC QM MOTORS PAGE 9 CODE CTT42 EDITION 01 RELEASE JULY 2016 Subject to technical changes without prior notice 2 DECLARATIONS OF CONFORMITY...

Page 10: ...OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL MAC QM MOTORS PAGE 10 CODE CTT42 EDITION 01 RELEASE JULY 2016 Subject to technical changes without prior notice...

Page 11: ...rding to the IEC EN 60034 7 standard IM 6811 trunnion mounting other mouting types are optional Thermal protection According to the IEC EN 60034 11 standard PTC140 probe on stator winding other sensor...

Page 12: ...34 11 Thermal protection IEC EN 60034 14 Mechanical vibration levels IEC EN 60034 18 Functional evaluation of insulation systems TS 60034 25 Guidance for the design and performance of a c motors speci...

Page 13: ...ervice types and those summarised in the table below apply to MAC QM motors Duty Description Definition S1 Continuous duty Operation under constant load for a time duration enough to reach thermal bal...

Page 14: ...shaft downward with through holes IM B6 IM1051 Foot mounted on vertical plane shaft to the left IM V5 IM1011 Foot mounted on vertical plane shaft downward IM B7 IM1061 Foot mounted on vertical plane s...

Page 15: ...Dripping water vertically falling drops 2 Contact with fingers Ingress of foreign objects with a diameter greater than 12mm 2 Dripping water when tilted up to 15 degrees from its vertical position 3 C...

Page 16: ...otor by a separately excited fan motor The inlet side may be equipped with an air filter IC16 IC1A6 Circulation via pipe or duct Cooling medium is supplied by external part IC17 IC1A7 Single pipe vent...

Page 17: ...on requirements and Grade B machines with special vibration requirements The table below shows the limits of maximum vibration magnitude in displacement velocity and acceleration RMS for shaft height...

Page 18: ...D Extreme 2 0 OF 2 5 Table 10 Phase to ground stress categories 3 3 8 Heating limits The IEC60034 1 international standard defines the maximum admissible heating temperature rise for the windings as...

Page 19: ...torque MN in Nm 7 Rated voltage UN in V 8 Rated frequency FN in Hz 9 Rated current IN in A 10 11 Power factor Cos Efficiency in 12 Rated speed nN in rpm 13 Maximum mechanical speed nmax in rpm 14 15 V...

Page 20: ...s 3 5 3 Duty The rated power assigned for continuous service S1 duty type assumes an ambient temperature between 20 and 40 C and altitudes of up to 1000 m If the working conditions are different from...

Page 21: ...OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL MAC QM MOTORS PAGE 21 CODE CTT42 EDITION 01 RELEASE JULY 2016 Subject to technical changes without prior notice Figure 2 Derating factor for an S2 type service...

Page 22: ...ble construction types for MAC Q motors OK Construction available Construction not available C Consult 3 6 2 Degree of protection IP MAC QM motors are defined with the following IP degrees Motor Stand...

Page 23: ...the available cooling methods for the MAC QM motors COOLING EN60034 6 PROTECTION MAC QM IC06 IP 23 OK IC16 IP 23 OK IC17 IP 23 OK IC37 IP 54 OK Table 17 Available cooling methods for MAC QM motors OK...

Page 24: ...max Fr Maximum radial force on pulley Ball bearings without blanking plates Must be greased regularly with KP2N 40 lithium soap based grease according to DIN51825 PRECAUTION If the admissible loads ar...

Page 25: ...arts of the sandwich Nomex are fibres whereas the core Mylar is a plastic film of polyethylene terephthalate Special care is also taken with the insulation between each phase This insulation system gu...

Page 26: ...Impulse Voltage Insulation Class IVIC C B according to the IEC 60034 18 42 Impulse insulation class Maximum allowable peak peak operating voltages Phase phase C Phase Ground B IVIC C B 5 9 UN 3 1 UN...

Page 27: ...eds the reference temperature of the sensor in this case 140 C Its operation curve is as follows Figure 3 Characteristic curve of a PTC140 Said ON OFF logical signal can be used by an external control...

Page 28: ...INTENANCE MANUAL MAC QM MOTORS PAGE 28 CODE CTT42 EDITION 01 RELEASE JULY 2016 Subject to technical changes without prior notice Figure 4 Characteristic curve of a KTY 84 130 Figure 5 Characteristic c...

Page 29: ...a site with high relative humidity 85 The standard VASCAT type is 100 W 230 VAC 3 7 7 Forced ventilation MAC QM motors are IC17 air cooled type so they require an external ducted forced ventilation sy...

Page 30: ...ly type is adapted according to each customer s specific requirements The following figure shows one possible design Figure 7 Assembly with torque flange 3 8 3 Blocking device As an option MAC QM moto...

Page 31: ...ferent locations on the motor according to each customer s requirements The following figure shows one possible setup Figure 9 Accelerometer provision 3 8 5 Noise level The technical data sheets VASCA...

Page 32: ...sidered according to the customer s specifications Please check with VASCAT for more details of each shipment 4 2 Reception When the goods have been received the customer is responsible for checking t...

Page 33: ...bolts have been fitted on the top of the housing exclusively for said purpose Therefore do not lift the motor using the shaft or the fan casing under any circumstances To lift the machine use guide de...

Page 34: ...inside Package the unit in a sealed box Place several bags of drying agents in the sealed box Check the drying product regularly and replace it as necessary Control the humidity level in the sealed pa...

Page 35: ...vice life considerably The following are some points to bear in mind when choosing the correct site for the motor a The chosen site must comply with the ambient temperature range and altitude for whic...

Page 36: ...eet rests perfectly on a solid base Make sure that the base is capable of supporting the weight of the motor without problem If the base were to go out of shape over time the motor may not be level wh...

Page 37: ...ppropriate coupling must be used to compensate the alignment errors and radial forces that are applied Please check with VASCAT S A in case of doubt In any case make sure that the alignment between th...

Page 38: ...e motor bearings If the motor shaft is knocked the bearings may be damaged PRECAUTION Damages to the motor bearings If the maximum value of the admissible radial load is exceeded the shaft may break a...

Page 39: ...capacity for insulation The insulation reference values considered safe by VASCAT are as follows Parameters Reference values Recommended measurement voltage 500 V Minimum insulation resistance with n...

Page 40: ...In the case that the MAC QM motor has been supplied with terminal box optional the wiring diagram of the connection terminals is as follows 1 2 3 4 3 5 4 3 CONEXI N TERMINALES TERMINAL CONNECTION 1 T...

Page 41: ...13 Recommended power cables and connections As shown in the above figure the power cable screen must be connected on both sides motor and converter The screen connections must be made bearing in mind...

Page 42: ...er of the two methods shown in the following figures on the left with an EMC gland seal and on the right with the screen connected to the terminal box using a clamp Figure 15 Recommended connections i...

Page 43: ...strip 5 2 5 Final checks Before closing the terminal box check that The electric connections in the terminal box are fastened tight There are no protruding wire ends The power cable screens are corre...

Page 44: ...made correctly The electrical connections are tightly bolted All the power cables and their respective shields are correctly connected The other cables are also correctly connected The frequency conv...

Page 45: ...elements blocking the rotation of the motor MOVING ROTATING PARTS During start up and while the motor is in operation the customer is responsible for taking precaution to avoid accidental contact wit...

Page 46: ...Cleaning of the fan and air filter Only on motors supplied with fan Depending on the level of local and environmental dirt Re greasing of the bearings Only on motors where it is necessary See regular...

Page 47: ...CAT are as follows 6 2 2 Cleaning of the fan and air filter Only on motors supplied with fan It is important to keep the fan wheel as clean as possible To do so apply compressed air to its surface on...

Page 48: ...here m Amount of grease to be inserted during the re greasing operation gr D Exterior diameter of the bearing to be greased mm B Width of the bearing in question mm x Factor that will depend on the re...

Page 49: ...of the same type as the originals must be installed Standard bearings for each motor type may be consulted at Table 18 The procedure for replacing bearings must be carried out as follows 1 Disassembl...

Page 50: ...rom the shaft using a thrust extractor and taking care not to damage the shaft Figure 19 Replacing bearings on MAC QM motors steps 7 and 8 9 Heat the new bearing to 70 C to make it dilate and easier t...

Page 51: ...spares VASCAT supplies subunits of the complete motor as original spares for MAC QM motors The spare subunits that are available are listed in the table below Spares Subunits 1 Stator subunit 2 Rotor...

Page 52: ...must be provided 1 Motor type by default MAC 2 Series QM 3 Size in reference to shaft height 4 Length S M L or P These initial 4 points refer to the name of the motor and are summarised in the follow...

Page 53: ...ircuit between turns or phase short circuit on stator winding Check the elements of each winding phase milliohmmeter and the insulation elements between phases and between phases and earth using a meg...

Page 54: ...air Overheating with load Excessive load Reduce load Converter output voltage too high frequency too low Check adjustments on frequency converter and perform auto tuning Power connection problems Chec...

Page 55: ...pled machine Vibrations transmitted by the gearbox Ensure the gearbox fitting Resonance from foundations Reinforce foundations after checking with factory Changes to foundations Determine cause and el...

Page 56: ...P CTT 42 ED 01...

Reviews: