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Model 3451
2–5
THIN LAYER
The Model 3451 contains two sets of G-M tubes for photon
detection. The set closest to the source rod is referred to as
System 1
,
while the set farthest from the source rod is
System 2
. When the
source rod is in the backscatter position, the source and the detectors
are on approximately the same plane.
Both System 1 and System 2 tube sets will primarily detect photons
that have been scattered by the material as described in the
theory of operation (see page 2–2). However, due to its greater
distance from the source, System 2 is more likely to detect scattered
photons from deeper in the material than is System 1. The density
measured by each system, the factory calibration, and mathematical
modeling allow the 3451 gauge to determine the density of the top
layer of material.
2.
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Summary of Contents for Enhanced RoadReader Plus 3451
Page 7: ...Model 3451 vii NOTES...
Page 17: ...xvi NOTES...
Page 29: ...1 12 NOTES...
Page 33: ...2 4 Figure 2 1 Effect of Moisture on Depth of Measurement...
Page 85: ...4 22 NOTES...
Page 106: ...Model 3451 6 3 Figure 6 1 Offset Menu 6 OFFSETS CALIBRATION...
Page 114: ...Model 3451 6 11 Figure 6 10 Moisture Offset Erase Prompt 6 OFFSETS CALIBRATION...
Page 131: ...6 NOTES...
Page 141: ...7 10 Figure 7 5 Project Data Spreadsheet...
Page 145: ...7 14 Figure 7 8 Project Setup Display Figure 7 9 Standard Counts Display...
Page 147: ...7 16 Figure 7 10 Project Status Display Figure 7 11 Source Decay Display...
Page 149: ...7 18 Figure 7 12 Stat Test Display Figure 7 13 Drift Test Display...
Page 153: ...7 22 NOTES...
Page 166: ...Model 3451 Appendix A 13 Figure A 3 Cleaning the Sliding and Fixed Blocks...
Page 174: ...Model 3451 Appendix A 21 NOTES...
Page 175: ......
Page 183: ...Appendix B 8 NOTES...
Page 221: ...Appendix D 6 NOTES...
Page 223: ...Appendix E 2 STANDARD COUNT LOG Gauge Serial Number Date Moisture MS Density DS1 Density DS2...
Page 225: ...Appendix E 4 STANDARD COUNT LOG Gauge Serial Number Date Moisture MS Density DS1 Density DS2...
Page 227: ...Appendix E 6 STANDARD COUNT LOG Gauge Serial Number Date Moisture MS Density DS1 Density DS2...
Page 229: ...Appendix E 8 STANDARD COUNT LOG Gauge Serial Number Date Moisture MS Density DS1 Density DS2...
Page 235: ...Appendix G 4 NOTES...