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2.a  Inspect the seal assembly to be sure O-rings are included 

on the seal housing cover and the shaft sleeve. On the lock 

ring, be sure the lower set screws are tight and upper set 

screws are loose. See Figure A5.5.

2.b  Prior to installing the shaft sleeve o-ring, lubricate with light 

grease then slide complete assembly over head shaft. Seat 

and bolt down the assembly against the seal housing, taking 

care to be sure that the O-ring of the seal housing cover is in 

its groove.

2.c  To set seal, first set impeller lateral, then tighten top set of set 

screws of the lock ring. Remove paper spacers and keep for 

future use.

A5.6: VERTICAL MOTORS

1.  Hollow Shaft Motor
1.a  Clean threads and face of head shaft projecting above pack-

ing gland thoroughly, then oil threads lightly. Thread coupling 

on shaft for half of its length. Stuff a rag into open end of the 

shaft coupling.

1.b  Remove the top cover from the motor. Unbolt the coupling 

(clutch or drive block) from the motor and remove the coupling.

1.c  Run a fine flat file over the motor mounting surface of the 

head to remove any nicks or burrs. Thoroughly clean face 

and register with solvent. Wipe a thin layer of light oil over 

the surface. This will help prevent rust and will also facilitate 

slight driver shifting during coupling alignment.

1.d  Attach the erector sling to the motor lifting lugs. Hoist motor 

sufficiently to allow easy access to mounting flange. Remove 

nicks and burrs on the mounting flange with a fine flat file and 

thoroughly clean with solvent.

1.e  If there is sufficient head room to install the head shaft after 

placing the motor on the discharge head, prepare the shaft 

as described in Step 1.g below, then lower the head shaft 

through the motor with the keyway end up. Install the adjust-

ing nut and thread it on 4 or 5 threads, then allow the shaft to 

suspend inside the motor.

1.f  Hoist motor sufficiently to clear the stand and swing it over 

until motor is resting on mounting ring. Properly place conduit 

box, align mounting holes and install, but do not tighten cap 

screws.

1.g  Clean the head shaft thoroughly and dress the threads and 

keyway with a 3-cornered file, if necessary. Lift the head shaft 

and carefully lower it through the quill or hollow shaft (end 

with keyway goes toward the top) and allow shaft to contact 

head coupling. Remove the rag in the coupling. Screw the 

head shaft into the motor coupling on the head shaft and 

tighten.

1.h  Make temporary electrical connection to motor, bump starter 

to determine correct rotation (counter clockwise as viewed 

from above). Install and tighten cap screws to the motor and 

discharge head/motor stand. If power is not available, DO 

NOT make final drive shaft connections (Steps 1.i and 1.j) 

until power is available and correct rotation is determined.

1.i  Slide clutch over head shaft, seat against drive plate, install 

and tighten bolts.

1.j  IMPELLER ADJUSTMENTS: Turn clutch until keyways in 

shaft and clutch align; install and seat gib key. Thread head 

adjusting nut onto head shaft until it seats against top of the 

clutch. Hold the clutch to keep from turning and turn head nut 

until the impellers clear the bottom allowing the rotor to turn 

freely. Continue to tighten head nut until impellers are elevated 

a sufficient distance (about 1

1

2

 turns) to accommodate pump 

hydraulic thrust and associated shaft stretch. Align holes 

in head nut with taps in clutch, install and tighten machine 

screws. Place top cover on driver and secure.

2.  Solid Shaft Motor
2.a  Slide the pump hub of the adjustable motor coupling onto the 

head shaft and insert the key. Screw the adjuster nut onto the 

head shaft.

2.b  Attach the erector sling to the motor lifting lugs. Hoist motor 

sufficiently to allow easy access to mounting flange. Remove 

nicks and burrs on the mounting flange with a fine flat file and 

thoroughly clean with solvent.

2.c  While the motor is suspended from the erector sling, slide the 

motor hub of the adjustable motor coupling onto the motor 

shaft. Insert the key into the keyway of the motor hub far 

enough up the motor shaft to expose the keeper key seat on 

the shaft. Seat the keeper key onto the motor shaft. Pull the 

motor hub down over the keeper key.

2.d  Bolt the spacer to the motor hub, if applicable.

2.e  Hoist motor sufficiently to clear the stand and lower it until the 

motor is resting on the discharge head. Properly place the 

conduit box, align mounting holes and install cap screws.

2.f  IMPELLER ADJUSTMENT: Adjust the adjuster nut until the 

clearance between the spacer/adjuster nut and the motor 

hub is equal to the impeller adjustment as stated in Section 

A5.6, 1.j. Add additional clearance to the above adjustments 

to accommodate pump hydraulic thrust and the associated 

shaft stretch.

2.g  Make temporary electrical connections to motor, bump starter 

to determine correct rotation (counter clockwise when viewed 

from above). If power is not available, DO NOT make final 

drive shaft connections (Step 2.h) until power is avail-

able and correct rotation is determined.

2.h  Align holes and taps of the motor hub, pump hub, adjuster 

nut, and spacer (if applicable). Install and tighten cap screws.

A5.7: MISCELLANEOUS ASSEMBLIES

1.  Discharge Piping
1.a  Above and below floor piping should be installed in such a 

manner as to eliminate the possibility of the discharge head 

being strained. Gate valves, check valves, and other piping 

items must not depend upon the pump head for support.

1.b  If a flexible joint, such as a dresser coupling, is to be used, 

the tie bolts and lugs used to span the flexible joint should 

be of sufficient strength to resist the force created by the 

discharge pressure at the pump head. None of this force 

should be imposed on the head or the foundation bolts. The 

tension should be taken carefully on these tie bolts so that 

any amount of forward movement induced to the head will 

be counteracted during operation so that alignment is main-

tained throughout the operation.

2.  Air Release Valve
 

Install the air release valve on the pump head or just beyond 

on the discharge piping. It is suggested that if a throttling valve is 

not furnished, a throttling device be used to restrict the discharge 

of air to insure that a cushion of air is available in the discharge 

head. Placement of the throttling device should be such that the 

air release valve is between the discharge head and throttling 

valve. Note: Exhausting the air from a head too quickly often 

causes breakage.
3.  Gauges and Miscellaneous Pipe Connections

PRESSURE

“L” PORT

“U” PORT

0-100 PSI

Grease

Grease

100-300 PSI

Grease

Grease

300-450 PSI

Bypass

Grease

Summary of Contents for VT Series

Page 1: ...ain that no rags wood scraps etc are lodged in any exposed openings Check pit depth and anchor bolt spacing with pump dimensions Lift and handle unit carefully to prevent bending strain damage caused by the hanging weight of the unit Do not lift any item by the shaft Take extra precautions when handling a mechanical seal or packing gland assembly since this is a delicate and precision component 2 ...

Page 2: ...ne correct sequence for installation of column lengths 1 Secure pipe clamp immediately beneath column coupling If column is flanged insert bolts and secure clamp below bottom of flange Clamp should keep bolts in position See Figure A5 3 1 2 Slide the lineshaft into bottom of column pipe and allow it to extend approximately 15 below the bottom end of the pipe Make certain the sleeve area of the lin...

Page 3: ... conjunction with oil tubing the top of the tubing should be approximately 11 4 inches below the tension box mounting face of the head after the flange is adjusted 5 Hoist head slightly Remove the clamp from the top piece of column Remove setting beams and clean surface of the foundation itself If there is an auxiliary line to the bowl bearing or thermo well that portion immediately below and atta...

Page 4: ...nue to tighten head nut until impellers are elevated a sufficient distance about 11 2 turns to accommodate pump hydraulic thrust and associated shaft stretch Align holes in head nut with taps in clutch install and tighten machine screws Place top cover on driver and secure 2 Solid Shaft Motor 2 a Slide the pump hub of the adjustable motor coupling onto the head shaft and insert the key Screw the a...

Page 5: ...tial servicing on the driver as recommended by the driver manufacturer Also perform initial servicing on all auxiliary assemblies if required 2 Recheck all fasteners and fittings for tightness 3 If the air release is manual or if air vent is automatic but equipped with a valve make certain the valve is opened partially but not all of the way 4 If there is a control valve on the discharge side of t...

Page 6: ... cutting the cross section with a chisel and prying one end inward until it is loose in the bore To install make a mandrel to fit the wear rings and press in with an arbor or screw press In an emergency the wear rings can be installed by gently and evenly tapping around the top edge with a wood block and a hammer or a rubber mallet 2 If impeller skirts are equipped with wear rings cut the wear rin...

Page 7: ...5 minutes and if leakage rate is more than desirable tighten the gland nuts 1 8 of a turn This packing adjustment is made with the pump running Before making another adjustment allow the packing to equalize against the increased pressure and the leakage to gradually decrease to a steady rate PUMP PACKING MUST ALWAYS LEAK SLIGHTLY Note 1 Chances are the packing will run a little warmer for the firs...

Page 8: ...mp Check operating vibration of the pump and compare to vibration check taken during initial inspection If vibration has changed shut down pump and inspect bowl assembly for damage or clogging Pump Foundation Check foundation for settling It may cause misalignment of pump and strain on discharge and suction piping Correct for any change in foundation Pump Performance Check discharge and suction pr...

Page 9: ... 7 Lubrication oil too heavy 8 Bent shaft 9 Tight bearing or packing 10 Specific gravity or viscosity of fluid higher than design 11 Worn pump 12 Damaged pump 13 Partial freezing of pump liquid ABNORMAL NOISE 1 Motor noise 2 Pump bearing running dry 3 Broken column bearing retainers 4 Broken shaft or oil tubing 5 Impeller dragging on bowl case 6 Cavitation due to insufficient N P S H A and or subm...

Page 10: ...place clean and assemble cor rectly 2 Face parallel and concentric H4 SHAFT AND COUPLING TROUBLE SOURCE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY Bent shaft Mishandling in transit or assembly Check straightness Correct to 005 ft total run out or replace Shaft coupling elongated neck down 1 Motor is started while pump running in reverse 2 Corrosion 3 Pipe wrench fatigue on reused couplings 4 Power being applied to sha...

Page 11: ... Insufficient lubrication 4 Incorrect type of packing 1 Repack correctly 2 Repack with the correct grade for service 3 Remachine or replace scored parts Packing wears prematurely 1 Improper packing 2 Insufficient lubrication 3 Shaft or sleeve scored 4 Incorrect type of packing 1 Remove cause 2 Replace worn parts 3 Remachine or replace I ORDERING PARTS Please contact your TACO representative with t...

Page 12: ... warranted by the motor manufacturer For complete details on motor warranty returns the purchaser should contact the motor manufacturer s local service repair center or contact the motor manufacturer directly Seals provided on commercial pumps are not covered by this warranty Any Taco product or part not installed or oper ated in conformity with Taco instructions or which has been subjected to mis...

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