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9.a  If there is more than one section of threaded column, a center-

ing spider may be used. Slip the spider over the lineshaft with 

lock ring on top. Screw the centering spider into the column 

coupling until it butts against the column pipe. See Figure 

A5.3.9 (THREADED).

 

Note: Some spiders may not have lock rings.

9.b  If column is flanged, clean flange and the O.D. of the spider. 

Slip the spider over the lineshaft with lock ring on top and 

seat into spider recess. See Figure A5.3.9 (FLANGED).

10.  Clean all lineshaft threads and faces thoroughly. Screw the 

coupling on half of its length. Cover the coupling with a rag to 

prevent foreign matter from dropping into the entrance.

11.  If there is more than one section of column, repeat Section 

A5.3, steps 1 through 10, for each additional section until all 

of the column is assembled. Clean the thread/flange face of 

the column pipe and the lineshaft projection thoroughly. Do 

not attach the shaft coupling to the top piece of shaft.

A5.4: PUMP HEAD

1.   Wipe a thin layer of joint compound on the top column 

threads, or, if connection is flanged, on the top flange face. 

Remove the packing gland assembly from the discharge 

head or motor stand. Clean all machined faces of the dis-

charge head/motor stand thoroughly. Attach a sling to the 

discharge head/motor stand, hoist and center over the col-

umn. Lower the discharge head/motor stand being careful 

not to damage the top section of shafting, known as the 

head shaft, or the stretch tube (if applicable).

2.a   Set the discharge head on the top section of threaded col-

umn pipe. Screw the discharge head onto the column pipe.

2.b   Align the holes of the discharge head/motor stand with the 

holes of the column pipe flange, then lower until head is 

resting squarely on flange. Install bolts and tighten.

3.   If there is an underground outlet, place the head as close as 

possible to the final position in relation to the outlet.

4.a   If an adjustable top flange or threaded head is used, the 

head can be readily turned to place it in alignment to the 

underground outlet. In addition, the head should be turned 

as needed to attain the proper shaft projection and the 

correct distance from the outlet center line to the bottom of 

the head. Back the packing ring off to allow ample working 

room, fill the chamfer on the lower end of the flange with 

lampwick packing that has been precoated with joint com-

pound. Use a generous amount of the packing and wind 

the packing around in such a manner that it is screwed into 

place. Screw the packing ring against the flange or bottom 

of the head and tighten.

4.b  If the adjustable flange is being used in conjunction with oil 

tubing, the top of the tubing should be approximately 1

1

/

4

 

inches below the tension box mounting face of the head 

after the flange is adjusted.

5.  Hoist head slightly. Remove the clamp from the top piece 

of column. Remove setting beams and clean surface of the 

foundation itself. If there is an auxiliary line to the bowl bearing 

or thermo-well, that portion immediately below and attaching 

to the head should now be installed. Properly place discharge 

outlet and align mounting holes with anchor bolts and lower 

until head is resting squarely on the foundation.

6.a  If head is resting on foundation plate, align mounting holes 

of the head with tapped holes in the foundation plate. Install 

and tighten cap screws.

6.b  Mix a sufficient quantity of rather dry non-shrink grout. Force 

as much grout under the foundation plate as possible. If 

grout holes are provided, grout can be pressure-fed through 

the grout holes until all cavities are filled.

6.c  As the head is resting on the foundation, drive wedges 

under head until proper elevation is within .005 inches of the 

Total Indicated Run-out with respect to head shaft. Install 

and tighten hex nuts to anchor bolts. Grout under the outer 

perimeter of the head and cover the wedges with the grout.

6.d  If a motor stand is used, as in an underground discharge 

application, it should first be determined that the outlet in 

the column aligns with the discharge piping so that no strain 

will be placed on the pump. Do not make this correction 

at this time, however. After checking the pipe alignment 

follow Step 4a for leveling and grouting.

6.e  Step 6d should be followed if there is a suction connection 

to the header. It is recommended that a flexible joint of some 

description be used between the suction flange and header 

to compensate for any slight misalignment. If no flexible joint 

is used, the header flange must be perfectly aligned so that 

no misalignment is transferred to the pump.

A5.5: PACKING GLAND OR MECHANICAL SEAL

1.  Packing Gland Open Line Shaft
1.a  Remove the packing gland, packing rings and lantern ring 

from the gland assembly. Clean the packing box thoroughly 

and apply a neoprene o-ring to the receiving hole in the dis-

charge head. 

1.b  Slide the packing box over the head shaft. Properly adjust 

mounting holes so that the grease ports of the packing gland 

are directed toward the access windows of the discharge 

head or motor stand. Seat the packing gland against the 

discharge head/motor stand then install and tighten cap 

screws. It should not be necessary to exert any side pres-

sure on the shaft in order to seat the packing box properly.

1.c  Reseat packing. See Section G4 for details.

1.d  Slip rubber slinger over head shaft and position just above 

the packing gland.

2.  Mechanical Seal Open Line Shaft

Figure A5.3.9

Figure A5.5

Summary of Contents for VT Series

Page 1: ...ain that no rags wood scraps etc are lodged in any exposed openings Check pit depth and anchor bolt spacing with pump dimensions Lift and handle unit carefully to prevent bending strain damage caused by the hanging weight of the unit Do not lift any item by the shaft Take extra precautions when handling a mechanical seal or packing gland assembly since this is a delicate and precision component 2 ...

Page 2: ...ne correct sequence for installation of column lengths 1 Secure pipe clamp immediately beneath column coupling If column is flanged insert bolts and secure clamp below bottom of flange Clamp should keep bolts in position See Figure A5 3 1 2 Slide the lineshaft into bottom of column pipe and allow it to extend approximately 15 below the bottom end of the pipe Make certain the sleeve area of the lin...

Page 3: ... conjunction with oil tubing the top of the tubing should be approximately 11 4 inches below the tension box mounting face of the head after the flange is adjusted 5 Hoist head slightly Remove the clamp from the top piece of column Remove setting beams and clean surface of the foundation itself If there is an auxiliary line to the bowl bearing or thermo well that portion immediately below and atta...

Page 4: ...nue to tighten head nut until impellers are elevated a sufficient distance about 11 2 turns to accommodate pump hydraulic thrust and associated shaft stretch Align holes in head nut with taps in clutch install and tighten machine screws Place top cover on driver and secure 2 Solid Shaft Motor 2 a Slide the pump hub of the adjustable motor coupling onto the head shaft and insert the key Screw the a...

Page 5: ...tial servicing on the driver as recommended by the driver manufacturer Also perform initial servicing on all auxiliary assemblies if required 2 Recheck all fasteners and fittings for tightness 3 If the air release is manual or if air vent is automatic but equipped with a valve make certain the valve is opened partially but not all of the way 4 If there is a control valve on the discharge side of t...

Page 6: ... cutting the cross section with a chisel and prying one end inward until it is loose in the bore To install make a mandrel to fit the wear rings and press in with an arbor or screw press In an emergency the wear rings can be installed by gently and evenly tapping around the top edge with a wood block and a hammer or a rubber mallet 2 If impeller skirts are equipped with wear rings cut the wear rin...

Page 7: ...5 minutes and if leakage rate is more than desirable tighten the gland nuts 1 8 of a turn This packing adjustment is made with the pump running Before making another adjustment allow the packing to equalize against the increased pressure and the leakage to gradually decrease to a steady rate PUMP PACKING MUST ALWAYS LEAK SLIGHTLY Note 1 Chances are the packing will run a little warmer for the firs...

Page 8: ...mp Check operating vibration of the pump and compare to vibration check taken during initial inspection If vibration has changed shut down pump and inspect bowl assembly for damage or clogging Pump Foundation Check foundation for settling It may cause misalignment of pump and strain on discharge and suction piping Correct for any change in foundation Pump Performance Check discharge and suction pr...

Page 9: ... 7 Lubrication oil too heavy 8 Bent shaft 9 Tight bearing or packing 10 Specific gravity or viscosity of fluid higher than design 11 Worn pump 12 Damaged pump 13 Partial freezing of pump liquid ABNORMAL NOISE 1 Motor noise 2 Pump bearing running dry 3 Broken column bearing retainers 4 Broken shaft or oil tubing 5 Impeller dragging on bowl case 6 Cavitation due to insufficient N P S H A and or subm...

Page 10: ...place clean and assemble cor rectly 2 Face parallel and concentric H4 SHAFT AND COUPLING TROUBLE SOURCE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY Bent shaft Mishandling in transit or assembly Check straightness Correct to 005 ft total run out or replace Shaft coupling elongated neck down 1 Motor is started while pump running in reverse 2 Corrosion 3 Pipe wrench fatigue on reused couplings 4 Power being applied to sha...

Page 11: ... Insufficient lubrication 4 Incorrect type of packing 1 Repack correctly 2 Repack with the correct grade for service 3 Remachine or replace scored parts Packing wears prematurely 1 Improper packing 2 Insufficient lubrication 3 Shaft or sleeve scored 4 Incorrect type of packing 1 Remove cause 2 Replace worn parts 3 Remachine or replace I ORDERING PARTS Please contact your TACO representative with t...

Page 12: ... warranted by the motor manufacturer For complete details on motor warranty returns the purchaser should contact the motor manufacturer s local service repair center or contact the motor manufacturer directly Seals provided on commercial pumps are not covered by this warranty Any Taco product or part not installed or oper ated in conformity with Taco instructions or which has been subjected to mis...

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