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–nch long upper magnet adjusting screw only).).  Make sure that the threads on the adjusting screws 

have been cleaned and Locktite #242 has been applied to the threads. 
 
NOTE: Once the magnet assembly has been replaced the air gap will need readjusted. Feeler gauges 
are used to measure thickness or distance between the magnet and armature. This thickness or distance 
is referred to as the ”air gap”. 
 
When the drive is not energized (power is off), the static air gap can be measured with a feeler gauge.  
Set  the  air  gap  at  0.185  inches  (4.7mm)  and  snug  down  the  magnet  locking  screws  and  the  magnet 
adjusting screws (it is important that the air gap is parrallel side to side and top to bottom).  Replace the 
side gasket and securely reattach the side plate.  Refer to the Air Gap Instructions below to make the 
final adjustments. 
 

AIR GAP ADJUSTMENT 

 
The air gap is the space between the faces of the armature and the magnet assembly.  Proper air gap 
adjustment is critical to good feeder performance. 
 
The air gap is properly set at the factory (when a feeder with trough is supplied).  Re-adjustment should 
rarely be required.  However, if high voltage is applied to the feeder, or if the air gap has been moved out 
of adjustment, an adjustment of the air gap will be necessary. 
 
Adjusting the air gap is a very delicate procedure, and may require operation time to obtain the proper 
setting.  The air gap is correct when the armature and magnet faces are as close as possible without 
striking when maximum current is applied to the feeder. 

 WARNING: If the unit makes a loud striking noise while operating, immediately shut off power to 

the unit. 
 
If the air gap is adjusted so that the armature and magnet are too close, they will make contact during 
feeder  operation.    This  is  called  striking.    A  striking  condition  will  cause  severe  mechanical  damage 
(broken springs, cracked trough or base, cracked armature or magnet assembly). 
 
If  the  air  gap  is  adjusted  so  that  the  armature  and  magnet  are  too  far  apart,  the  current  draw  will  be 
excessive. A high-current condition will result in coil burn-out, failure of control components, or reduced 
material feed. 

 WARNING:    Never  open  the  air  gap  more  than  necessary.    An  excessive  air  gap  draws  more 

current which will result in poor feeder performance and possibly damage the unit. 
 
To adjust the air gap, the feeder must be empty of all material with the trough and all side plates installed.  
Refer to the following instructions to adjust the air gap, and to identify the adjustment screws used to 
adjust the air gap. Remove these adjustment screws, clean the threads, and reinstall them with Locktite 
#242 applied to the threads.   
 

AIR GAP ADJUSTMENT

 

(cont’d) 

 
To open the air gap: 
 

Summary of Contents for BF-4-ALF

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...1 Service Manual Syntron Electromagnetic Feeder Models BF 4 ALF and BF 4 ASLF stainless steel hardware Installation Operation Maintenance...

Page 3: ...ge 4 Theory of Operation 4 Installation 5 Installing the Control 6 Operation 7 Maintenance 7 Spring Replacement 8 Magnet Replacement 8 Air Gap Adjustment 9 Measuring the Stroke 11 Troubleshooting 12 O...

Page 4: ...is found contact the shipping carrier and Syntron Material Handling immediately Read instructions carefully Be familiar with the controls and proper use of the unit Do not operate the unit when Tired...

Page 5: ...ransfer point as possible minimizing product drop INSPECTION AND STORAGE WARNING Do not drop the control or feeder the force of the impact may damage the coponents Upon receipt carefully unpack and in...

Page 6: ...sing the pulsating action described above the trough assembly moves particles being conveyed forward the pulls back and allows them to land downstream Repeating this action at 1800 cycles per minute 6...

Page 7: ...ure 4 CAUTION The feeder must not come in contact with any rigid object or adjacent surface that could hamper its vibrating action Any connections such as dust seals between the trough and adjacent ob...

Page 8: ...eration the feeder performs with a smooth even stroke If a loud striking noise occurs immediately turn off the unit and verify that the feeder drive and or trough are not contacting any adjacent objec...

Page 9: ...d clamp Remove the bolts that secure the leaf springs to the base and the bolts that hold the springs to the trough mounting bracket Install the new spring assembly in the reverse order to which the o...

Page 10: ...will be necessary Adjusting the air gap is a very delicate procedure and may require operation time to obtain the proper setting The air gap is correct when the armature and magnet faces are as close...

Page 11: ...e that all the magnet screws are secure B Check to make sure that the longitudinal pan ribs are not contacting the base casting To close tighten the air gap 1 Loosen the upper socket head adjustment s...

Page 12: ...etal stroke gauge attached to the side of the trough rib Refer to Figure 6 While the feeder is operating the inner lines of the gauge appear as an X and the stroke should be read at the intersection o...

Page 13: ...voltage is below voltage indicated on nameplate Increase line voltage as designated on the nameplate Unit in contact with rigid object Isolate the unit Spring action may be hampered Remove and clean...

Page 14: ...epair Open winding on rheostat Replace Replace only with parts recommended or supplied by SMH NOTE Some items are equipped with removeable options such as screen panels or covers these items must be i...

Page 15: ...14...

Page 16: ...07 Flat Washer 5 8 Zn Pl 2 H0117501 Flat Washer 5 8 SS ONLY H0117502 Belleville Washer 5 8 2 0013X115 Belleville Washer 5 8 SS ONLY 0013X131 K Hex Socket Hd Cap Screw 3 8 24 x 1 3 4 Full Thread 1 H045...

Page 17: ...Z Pl 4 H0113609 Lockwasher 1 2 SS Only H0113610 Plainwasher 1 2 Z Pl 4 H0117301 Plainwasher 1 2 SS Only H0117202 AB Ground Strap 1 6510 014 D AC Drive Screws 2 H0457102 Do not remove or paint over sa...

Page 18: ...ctory Order Number 3 Quantity of parts required 4 Syntron part number from manual 5 Description of part 6 Shipping instructions Syntron Material Handling reserves the right to alter at any time withou...

Page 19: ...Hwy 145 South Saltillo Mississippi 38866 Phone 662 869 5711 Fax 662 869 7493 Toll Free 800 356 4898 info syntronmh com Changshu 2 Road No 1 Changshu Export Processing Zone Changshu Jiangsu China 21551...

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