B-5
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Checkpoint Code Description
4Ch
The memory below 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Clearing the
memory above 1 MB next.
4Dh
The memory above 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Saving the
memory size next. Going to checkpoint 52h next.
4Eh
The memory test started, but not as the result of a soft reset. Displaying
the first 64 KB memory size next.
4Fh
The memory size display has started. The display is updated during the
memory test. Performing the sequential and random memory test next.
50h
The memory below 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Adjusting the
displayed memory size for relocation and shadowing next.
51h
The memory size display was adjusted for relocation and shadowing.
52h
The memory above 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Saving the
memory size information next.
53h
The memory size information and the CPU registers are saved. Entering
real mode next.
54h
Shutdown was successful. The CPU is in real mode. Disabling the Gate
A20 line, parity, and the NMI next.
57h
The A20 address line, parity, and the NMI are disabled. Adjusting the
memory size depending on relocation and shadowing next.
58h
The memory size was adjusted for relocation and shadowing. Clearing the
Hit <DEL> message next.
59h
The Hit <DEL> message is cleared. The <WAIT...> message is displayed.
Starting the DMA and interrupt controller test next.
60h
The DMA page register test passed. Performing the DMA Controller 1 base
register test next.
62h
The DMA controller 1 base register test passed. Performing the DMA con-
troller 2 base register test next.
65h
The DMA controller 2 base register test passed. Programming DMA con-
trollers 1 and 2 next.
66h
Completed programming DMA controllers 1 and 2. Initializing the 8259
interrupt controller next.
67h
Completed 8259 interrupt controller initialization.
7Fh
Extended NMI source enabling is in progress.
80h
The keyboard test has started. Clearing the output buffer and checking for
stuck keys. Issuing the keyboard reset command next.
81h
A keyboard reset error or stuck key was found. Issuing the keyboard con-
troller interface test command next.
82h
The keyboard controller interface test completed. Writing the command
byte and initializing the circular buffer next.
83h
The command byte was written and global data initialization has complet-
ed. Checking for a locked key next.
84h
Locked key checking is over. Checking for a memory size mismatch with
CMOS RAM data next.
85h
The memory size check is done. Displaying a soft error and checking for a
password or bypassing WINBIOS Setup next.