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INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL SOLAR MODULES GENERATION 4 (G4) – HANWHA Q CELLS GMBH – EN

INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL SOLAR MODULES GENERATION 4 (G4) – HANWHA Q CELLS GMBH – EN

11

Module Selection

For detailed key electrical data, please refer to the actual 
data sheet referring to the relevant Module (available at 

www.q-cells.com). 

 

Ä

Only connect modules of the same type and the same 
power class.

Safety Factor

During normal operation, a module may generate a greater 
current and / or higher voltage than that determined under 
standardized test conditions. Please use a safety factor of 
1.25 for the following:

• 

Calculating the voltage measurement values (V

oc

)  of 

components 

• 

Calculating the current measurement values (I

SC

)  of 

conductors

• 

Sizing of control systems connected to the outlets of 
the solar modules 

 

Ä

Please follow the valid national guidelines for the 
installation of electrical systems.

Series Connection

Connection of modules in series is only permitted up to 
the maximum system voltage as listed in the applicable 
data sheet of all the relevant modules to be installed.  

 

Ä

Take into account all possible operating situations and all 
relevant technical norms and regulations when designing 
the system. It has to be ensured that the maximum 
system voltage, including all necessary safety margins, 
is not exceeded. 

 

Ä

Take the voltage limit of the inverter into account when 
determining the maximum number of modules in the 
string.  

Parallel Connection

Modules may be damaged by the occurrence of reverse 
currents (caused by module defects, ground leaks, or 

defective insulation).

 

Ä

Ensure that the maximum reverse current load capacity 
indicated in the data sheet is met. 

In order to limit reverse currents that may occur, we 
recommend using the following safety options:

1)  Layout with a limited number of parallel connected 

strings :

Without undertaking further current blocking measures, 
a maximum of two module strings may be operated in 
parallel on an inverter or MPP tracker.

2)  Layout with string fuses :

place fuses for each string of modules at the plus and 
minus ends. Observe the maximum permitted number 

of strings as indicated in the specifications provided by 

the respective string fuse manufacturer and the technical 
guidelines.

NOTE! 

When installing different product versions, the lowest 
minimum permitted reverse current load capacity applies.  

Inverters

Inverters with or without transformers may be used.

2.4  Electrical layout

2 PLANNING

WARNING

! Fire Risk!

 

Ä

Do not install modules indoors.

 

Ä

Do not install modules on moving 
objects.

 

Ä

Inspect the packaging for damages.

 

Ä

Contact the transport company regarding 
any damage to the packaging.

 

Ä

Follow any instructions on the packaging.

 

Ä

Ensure that all personnel are aware of 
and adhere to accident-prevention and 
safety regulations.

 

Ä

While working wear clean gloves.

§

GB

§

I

§

D

DANGER

! Risk of fatal injury due to electric 

shock! 

 

Ä

Cover the modules with an opaque 
material during installation.

 

Ä

Leave modules in their original 
packaging until installation. 

 

Ä

Store the modules securely in cool 
and dry rooms. The packaging is not 
weatherproof.

DANGER

! Risk of fatal injury due to electric 

shock! 

 

Ä

Do not install damaged modules.

 

Ä

Inform your distributor of any damages 
immediately.

3.1  Safety and transport

3 INSTALLATION

Summary of Contents for Q.PLUS BFR-G4.X

Page 1: ...Valid for Africa Asia Europe Latin America South America Q PRO G4 X Q PRO EC G4 X Q PRO BFR G4 X Q PLUS BFR G4 X INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL ...

Page 2: ...bited Beware of possible danger or damage Categories Danger Risk of fatal injury Attention Risk of serious injury or damage to property Note Risk of damage to product Safety Regulations In particular the installer as well as the operator of a module is responsible for compliance with all applicable statutory requirements and regulations Ä Ä Unless otherwise specified by any laws or regulations the...

Page 3: ... accepted guarantees Q CELLS accepts no other responsibility for the functionality and safety of the modules Ä Ä Please observe the instructions for any other sys tem components that may be part of the complete solar power system It may be necessary to carry out a structural analysis for the entire project Additional information for the Operator Ä Ä Please keep this manual for the entire life of t...

Page 4: ...free expansion and contraction due to temperature fluctuations Ä Ä Ensure that no mechanical stresses e g caused by vibrations twisting or expansion are generated on the module Ä Ä Ensure that the clamps and the mounting frame are compatible Clamp System Requirements Use customary clamps that satisfy the following require ments Clamp width 40 mm Clamp height compliant with a 32 mm frame height Cla...

Page 5: ...and middle of the clamp Describes the maximum module surface load vertical to the module surface regarding safety factors e g EUROCODE For this purpose the load value determined by load tests according to various criteria laminate overlay plastic deformation module failure and were divided with a safety factor The minimum calculated load value corresponds to the maximum permitted load 2 PLANNING 2...

Page 6: ...ground leaks or defective insulation Ä Ä Ensure that the maximum reverse current load capacity indicated in the data sheet is met In order to limit reverse currents that may occur we recommend using the following safety options 1 Layout with a limited number of parallel connected strings Without undertaking further current blocking measures a maximum of two module strings may be operated in parall...

Page 7: ...dules NOTE Module damage may occur Ä Ä Do not install modules near flammable gas vapors Ä Ä Do not install modules in close proximity to air conditioning systems 3 1 Safety and transport 3 INSTALLATION DANGER Risk of fatal injury due to electric shock Ä Ä Block off the installation zone Ä Ä Keep children and unauthorized individuals away from the solar power system DANGER Risk of fatal injury due ...

Page 8: ...ult in life threatening injuries The danger increases when several modules are connected in series Ä Ä Please be aware of that the entire open circuit voltage is active even at low levels of solar irradiation Ä Ä Please follow the valid national regulations and safety guidelines for the installation of electrical devices and systems Ä Ä Please make sure to take all necessary safety precautions Wit...

Page 9: ...ate and qualified tools of the manufacturer Tyco Amphenol or Multicontact 2 Cover the modules to be disconnected 4 2 Electrical installation safety 4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION Ä Ä Use solar cables for the connection at the junction box outlet Ä Ä Use the same inverter compatible plugs SOLAR NOTE Module damage may occur Ä Ä Ensure that the cabling is not under stress Ä Ä Ensure that the cables do not r...

Page 10: ... Protective Grounding Ä Ä The modules must be grounded in accordance with the local statutory regulations Functional grounding When using an installation tilt of 5 a functional grounding at the negative generator conncetion must be implemented Ä Ä Ensure that the difference of potential between the negative generator connection and the PE N of every MPP tracker of the respective inverters is 0 V Ä...

Page 11: ...r without taking adequate security precautions Ä Ä Please commission a trade specialist Clean the modules as follows NOTE Module surface damage may occur Ä Ä Remove snow and ice carefully without force e g with a very soft broom Ä Ä Do not scratch off dirt Ä Ä Rinse dirt dust leaves etc off with lukewarm water or use an alcohol based glass cleaner Do not use abrasive detergents or tensides Ä Ä Use...

Page 12: ... Sonnenallee 17 21 06766 Bitterfeld Wolfen Germany TEL 49 0 34946699 23222 FAX 49 0 34946699 23000 EMAIL service q cells com WEB www q cells com Subject to change without notice Hanwha Q CELLS Installation manual G4 modules_2016 02_Rev03_EN ...

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