Polaris Xr-5DC Instruction Manual Download Page 3

Introduction

Thank you for choosing this unique and exquisite handheld GPS receiver. The Polaris is 
designed as an aid for outdoor activities like hunting, camping, hiking or other undertakings 
which  involve positioning. Equipped with it on travel, you are informed with your current 
geographic position, direction leading to your destination, compass, distance passed, 
speed, temperature, local and GMT time. Before clutching it in hand when you can't resist 
the temptation of ousting, please go through the user manual, and you can go through the 
world without getting lost. The user manual will introduce you to the functions and features 
of the Polaris, and acquaint you with the procedures of how to use it.

Polaris Main Features

The

 

Polaris has 12 channels and a built-in GPS patch antenna, making it possible to track 

12 satellites simultaneously and offer reliable positioning information.

Integrated into this compact device is also a magneto-impedance censor, replacing 

traditional mechanical compass while allowing the system to combine GPS data with 
bearing of the digital compass to guide user in proper direction, either toward his destination 
or back to his starting point.
-  A large vivid graphic LCD, divided into different data fields, conveys detailed 
environmental and geographic information to user on a single glimpse. Five user-buttons 
are located on both side respectively, enabling owner to operate with ease. 
- A temperature sensor is applied to provide extra and immediate source of information. 
In addition, a microcontroller-based charging technique is also employed here to secure 
a fast and safe battery recharge process.
- The Polaris is a very mechanically compact design, which makes it waterproof and, 
thanks to  inner suspensory structure, shockproof too. Another considerate feature is its 
multi-portability, user can hold in hand, hang from neck or hook to clothes.

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Glossary
Acquisition Time

The time it take a GPS receiver to acquire satellite signal and calculate the initial position.

GPS

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system made up of a network of 24 
satellites.  GPS satellites circle the earth twice a day in a very precise orbit and transmit signal information to 
the earth. GPS receivers take this information and compares the time a signal was transmitted by a satellite 
with the time it was received. The time difference indicate how far away the satellite is. With distance 
measurements from a few more satellites, the receiver can determine the user's position. GPS receiver must be 
locked on to the signal of at least three satellites to calculate a 2D position (latitude and longitude) and track 
movement. With four or more satellites in view, the receiver can determine the user's 3D position (latitude, 
longitude and altitude). Once the user's position has been determined, the GPS unit can calculate other 
information, such as speed, bearing, track, trip distance, distance to destination.

Almanac Date

Information transmitted by each satellite on the orbits and state (health) of every satellite in the GPS 
constellation. Almanac data allows the GPS receiver to rapidly acquire satellites shortly after it is turned on.

Altitude

The elevation of a certain geographic location.

Azimuth

See compass bearing.

C/A Code (Coarse/Acquisition Code) 

The standard positioning signal the GPS satellite transmits to the civilian user. It contains the information the 
GPS receiver uses to fix its position 
And time, and is accurate to 100 meters or better

CEP

Circular Error Probability,

Cold Start

The power-on sequence where the GPS receiver downloads almanac data before establishing a position fix.

Compass Bearing

The direction to the magnetic north of digital compass.

Coordinates

A set of numbers that describes your location on or above the earth. Coordinates are typically based on 
latitude/longitude lines of reference or a global/regional grid projection.

Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) 

Replaced Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) as the world standard for time in 1986. UTC uses atomic clock 
measurements to add or omit leap seconds each year to compensate for changes in the rotation of the earth
Current Point 
User's current location which will be marked as a waypoint

Deviation Angle 

A signed value which depict the degrees user's traveling off desired course when navigating. If user departs 
from the desired course to its right side, a negative angle will appear; if user departs from the desired course to 
its left side, a positive angle will appear.

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POLARIS USER MANUAL

POLARIS USER MANUAL

Summary of Contents for Xr-5DC

Page 1: ...F If user hasnot used thisGPS unit forseveral months thealmanac data forthe satellites maybe out of date Theunit is capableof recollecting thisinformation on itsown but theprocess can take several minutes Time to FirstFix TTFF isthe time ittakes a GPSreceiver to findsatellites after the user firstturns it on when the GPSreceiver has lostmemory or hasbeen moved over300 miles from its lastlocation V...

Page 2: ...ure of the GPS receiver satellite geometry A low DOP value indicates better relative geometry and higher corresponding accuracy The DOP indicators are GDOP geometric DOP PDOP position DOP HDOP horizontal DOP VDOP vertical DOP and TDOP time clock offset Distance The length between two waypoints or from your current position to a destination waypoint This length is measured in great circle over the ...

Page 3: ... very precise orbit and transmit signal information to the earth GPS receivers take this information and compares the time a signal was transmitted by a satellite with the time it was received The time differenceindicate how far away the satellite is With distance measurements from a few more satellites the receiver can determine the user s position GPS receiver must be locked on to the signal of ...

Page 4: ... 12 channel Hot start 10sec Warm start 40sec Cold start 120sec Update Rate 1 Hz continuous Accuracy Antenna Physical Size Power Battery Duration Temperature Range Position 10m CEP S A off Velocity 0 1 sec S A off Time 1ms Built in patch 131 4mm H 61 8mm W 28mm D Three 1 5V AAA Batteries 16 hours 0 0 15 C to 70 C 21 POLARIS USER MANUAL POLARIS USER MANUAL Specifications ...

Page 5: ... 6 Continue for another 50 meters and mark down Home 2 7 Show the just passed distance refer to OP8 at page 15 Note latitude and longitude of the destination must differ from that of Home 0 at least 0 02minute or it may cause the Polaris to trigger the arriving alarm without user s moving which result in failure to stop the alarm by pressing OK button If such condition do happen just walk way from...

Page 6: ...meand failing to calibrate it remains fixedin NW a charactercentering in the ring of navigationpointer Thermometer Icon performingas atmosphere temperatureindicator with the leftone showing temperaturefrom 10 to24 degree inCelsius or 14 to76 degree inFahrenheit the rightone showing from25 to 60 degree in Celsiusor 77 to140 degree inFahrenheit Distance data field working as anodometer and straightl...

Page 7: ...9 Use Up or DOWN button to highlight the distance icon refer to S4 in figure4 press and release SET button distance icon will shifted to while the distance will correspond to it ___ cumulative distance between starting point Home 0 to current point Home N During navigation to show suchdistance just actlike OP9 Note Inaccuratedistance will resultif GPS signalis lost duringnavigation Speed With GPS ...

Page 8: ...der tospeed charge process and notto discharge wastefully 8 4 5 6 8 9 The difference between the two pictures in Figure9 is the left one depicts the an inactive Navigation Pointer with the centered characters denoting user s heading or compass azimuth while the right one depicts an active Navigation Pointer with the centered signed digits calculating the angle betweenuser s heading andthe directio...

Page 9: ...SER MANUAL To Charge batteries 1 Pull theplastic cover fromthe charging port insert adaptor smini USB terminal then connect the adaptor sanother terminal toAC power mainsocket 1 Take the unit outside in an open area where there is no obstruction from a clear view of sky press POWER button to turn on the unit You will see all the icons pop up on the screen for three seconds After the shown all then...

Page 10: ...the destination also appears in thedistance data field Now you can use the device to mark down waypoints if you talk a walk from the Home 0 and the unit will measure distance the walk cover symbolized with icon or To mark your current standing locationas a waypoint Press UP button twice to highlight the Current Point icon then press and release SET button Such operation will causes the home point ...

Page 11: ...ar with Home Point Home 0 toHome 999 Total 2000 waypoints canbe marked here Is starting pointor Home 0 To th st th is waypoint ofthe second to1000 while to is the 1001 to 2000 waypoint you marked down before OP1 Mark Home 0 Highlight the Home point icon refer to S1in Figure4 andthen press and hold SET button for 3seconds the latitude longitude and altitudeof your current position will bestored and...

Page 12: ...o inputdata Remember thatevery input mustbe confirmed bypressing OK button After the input of latitude and longitude is completed the Navigation Pointer centered in the LCD screen will point to the proposed destination at the direction you should be heading And also the distance betweenstarting point anddestination will bedisplayed in theDistance data field GPS Navigation Pointerand Digital Compas...

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