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Practical Instrument Electronics

82 East Main Street Suite 3.14 • Webster, NY 14580 Tel: 585.872.9350 • Fax: 585.872.2638 • [email protected] • www.piecal.com

Page 4

mA OUT, % OUT (Percent of 4 to 20 mA)

Choose this function to provide an output from 0.000 to 24.000 milliamps. The compliance voltage 
is a nominal 24 VDC to provide the driving power to your milliamp receivers.

1) Disconnect one or both input wires from 

the device to be calibrated.

2) Select “mA” or “% 4 to 20mA” with slide 

switch 

q

.

3)  Select “SOURCE” using slide switch 

w

.

4) Connect the output leads of the PIECAL 

434 to the inputs of the device being cali-
brated, making sure to check polarity. Red 
lead to the plus (+) input and black lead to 
the minus (-) input.

The output is adjusted in 0.001 mA (0.01%) 
increments by turning the knob 

r

 

while the 

EZ-CHECK™ switch 

e

 is in the “DIAL” 

 

position, or the current can be set at the fixed 
points of 4.000mA (0.00%) or 20.000mA 
(100.00%) with switch 

e

. Press and turn the 

knob for faster dialing with 0.100 (1.00%) 
increments.

Start automatic stepping  or ramping by pressing and holding the 

r

 DIAL KNOB for 3 seconds. The 

word STEPPING or RAMPING will flash on the display anytime the selected automatic function is 
running. The PIECAL 434 will automatically step or ramp between 4mA & 20mA (or 20mA & 4mA) 
for 30 seconds then reverse direction. Stop the stepping or ramping by pressing or turning the knob 
or moving any switch. 

Sourcing Milliamps

Power 2 Wire

Transmitters

Dial Output to

FULL SCALE to

Power 2 Wire

Transmitters

DIAL

AUTOMATED DIAGNOSTIC CALIBRATOR

 4-20 mA

Push & Hold

to

Store/Step

Push & Turn

for

Fast Dialing

Double Click

for Options

VDC

%mA

mA OFF

100%

0%

OUT

mA

20.000

3

Milliamp Receiver Input

Controller

Transmitter

Computer

Logger

I/P

DCS

Using Automatic STEP & RAMP output

Move 

POWER SWITCH to 

“mA”

, or 

“% 4 to 20 mA”

 and 

the  

w

 

SOURCE / READ / 2 WIRE SWITCH to  “SOURCE”

 or   

“2 WIRE”

.

The starting point for automatic stepping & ramping is based 
on the 

e

 EZ-CHECK SWITCH. Place the EZ-CHECK switch 

at 20 mA and the automatic stepping or ramping will start at 
20.000 mA (100.00%) and the values will decrease. Place the 
EZ-CHECK switch at 4 mA and the automatic stepping or 
ramping will start at 4.000 mA (0.00%) and the values will 
increase.

Start automatic stepping  or ramping by pressing and holding the 

r

 DIAL KNOB for 3 seconds. The 

word STEPPING or RAMPING will flash on the display anytime the selected automatic function is 
running. The PIECAL 434 will automatically step or ramp between 4mA & 20mA (or 20mA & 4mA) 
for 30 seconds then reverse direction. Stop the stepping or ramping by pressing or turning the knob 
or moving any switch.

Using Automatic Stepping & Ramping

STEPPING   

             OUT

 

   

12.000

 mA

www.

.com

[email protected]

1.800.561.8187

Summary of Contents for PIECAL 434

Page 1: ...om 4 to 20 in 2 3 or 5 steps or choose a continuous ramp CALIBRATE USING LOOP POWER Check loop wiring and receivers by using the PIECAL 434 in place of a 2 Wire transmitter The PIECAL 434 uses any loo...

Page 2: ...put 0 001 mA 0 01 at a time Push and turn the knob for faster dialing adjusting 0 100 mA 1 00 at a time Press and Hold the knob to start automatic stepping or ramping Double click the knob for steppin...

Page 3: ...0 5 steps between 4 8 12 16 20 mA 0 25 50 75 100 RAMP will continuously ramp the output between 4 20 mA 0 100 GROUND LEAK DETECTION when ON the PIECAL 434 has the ability to check for current leaks ca...

Page 4: ...4mA 20mA or 20mA 4mA for 30 seconds then reverse direction Stop the stepping or ramping by pressing or turning the knob or moving any switch Sourcing Milliamps Power 2 Wire Transmitters Dial Output to...

Page 5: ...l automatically step or ramp between 4mA 20mA or 20mA 4mA for 30 seconds then reverse direction Stop the stepping or ramping by pressing or turning the knob or moving any switch To Sensor Typical 2 Wi...

Page 6: ...DC are indicated by ion the display Signals exceeding 99 99 VDC will be indicated by OVERRANGE flashing on the display Read DC Volts Voltage to be Measured Battery Loop Power Supply Transmitter Voltag...

Page 7: ...e PIECAL 434 to the plus input of the device and the black source lead to the minus The PIECAL 434 supplies a nominal 24 volts DC at 24 mA to the 2 Wire Transmitter The current passed by the transmitt...

Page 8: ...an indication of leakage current at the bottom of the display If there is an uncontrolled loop a transmitter with upscale burnout and bad or missing sensor or a short the display shows iLOOP 24mA Note...

Page 9: ...E SIGNALS Signals below 0 mA or open circuits are indicated by 0 000 mA 25 00 on the display Signals above 24 mA are current limited by protection circuitry to approximately 25 mA OPEN LOOPS The displ...

Page 10: ...t the 4 20 mA control wires from the Current to Pressure I P converter or the actuator 2 Connect the PIECAL 434 following the connection diagrams on the previous pages for Simulate 2 Wire Transmitters...

Page 11: ...VAC for North America Only charger four NiMh batteries AC DC cords Part 020 0103 Low Battery Low battery indication with nominal 1 hour of operation left Protection against misconnection Over voltage...

Page 12: ...Accuracy Same as Source Power Measure Voltage burden 2V at 20 mA Overload Current limit protection 24 mA nominal Loop voltage limits 2 to 60 VDC fuse less protected from reverse polarity connections...

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