PIE PIECAL 434 Operating Instructions Manual Download Page 2

Practical Instrument Electronics

82 East Main Street Suite 3.14 • Webster, NY 14580 Tel: 585.872.9350 • Fax: 585.872.2638 • [email protected] • www.piecal.com

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POWER SWITCH

Select 

“mA”

 to display and calibrate in milliamps.

Select 

“% 4 to 20 mA”

 to display and calibrate 

in percent. Select 

“READ  VDC”

 to read volts 

DC. Return the slide switch to the 

“OFF”

 

position when not in use.

Note:

Percent mode can also be used with chart 
recorders, valves or current trips that display in 
percent.

100.00% = 20.000 mA

75.00%  = 16.000 mA
50.00%  = 12.000 mA

25.00% =  8.000 mA

0.00%  = 4.000 mA

To convert from Milliamps to Percent:

Percent = (Milliamps - 4) / 0.16

To convert from Percent to Milliamps:

Milliamps = Percent / 6.25 + 4

w

 

SOURCE / READ / 2 WIRE SWITCH

Select

 “SOURCE”

 to output in mA or percent.

Select 

“READ”

 to read in mA or percent.

Select 

“2 WIRE”

 to simulate a 2 Wire Transmitter.

e

 

EZ-CHECK™ SWITCH

Instantly output 4.000 mA or 20.000 mA by moving 
the EZ-CHECK™ switch to the 

“4.00mA”  /“0.0%”

 

position or 

“20.00mA”/“100.0%”

 position. For fast 

three point checks select the 

“DIAL”

 position. 

The PIECAL 434 will remember the last 

“DIAL” 

value, even with the power off.

Note: The same 

“DIAL”

 value is stored for both 

mA and %. The recalled value will be displayed 
in the units selected.

r

 

DIAL KNOB

Turn the knob to adjust output level. Turn 
clockwise to increase the output, counter 
clockwise to decrease the output 0.001 mA 
(0.01%) at a time. Push and turn the knob for 
faster dialing adjusting 0.100 mA (1.00%) at a 
time. Press and Hold the knob to start automatic 
stepping or ramping. Double click the knob for 
stepping and Ground Leak Detection setup.

t

 

EXTERNAL POWER JACK

 (Not Shown)

When used with the optional AC Adaptor, the 
external power jack will eliminate the drain on 
your batteries. This is handy for jobs that require 
extended bench use of the PIECAL 434. 

 

See accessories (page 10) for ordering information.

Note:

 This feature does not charge the batteries, 

it only supplies power to the PIECAL 434.

CHANGING BATTERIES

Low battery is indicated by 

“BAT”

 on the display. 

Approximately one to four hours of typical 
operation remain before the 434 will automatically 
turn off. To change the batteries; remove the 
rubber boot, remove the battery door from the 
back of the unit by sliding the door downward. 
This allows access to the battery compartment. 
Replace with four (4) “AA” 1.5V batteries being 
careful to check the polarity. Replace the battery 
door & replace the boot. All stored configuration 
options are reset to factory settings when the 
batteries are removed.

Note:

 Alkaline batteries are supplied and 

recommended for maximum battery life & 
performance.

Basic Operation

Power 2 Wire

Transmitters

Dial Output to

FULL SCALE to

Power 2 Wire

Transmitters

DIAL

AUTOMATED DIAGNOSTIC CALIBRATOR

 4-20 mA

Push & Hold

to

Store/Step

Push & Turn

for

Fast Dialing

Double Click

for Options

VDC

%mA

mA OFF

100%

0%

OUT

mA

20.000

3

5

www.

.com

[email protected]

1.800.561.8187

Summary of Contents for PIECAL 434

Page 1: ...om 4 to 20 in 2 3 or 5 steps or choose a continuous ramp CALIBRATE USING LOOP POWER Check loop wiring and receivers by using the PIECAL 434 in place of a 2 Wire transmitter The PIECAL 434 uses any loo...

Page 2: ...put 0 001 mA 0 01 at a time Push and turn the knob for faster dialing adjusting 0 100 mA 1 00 at a time Press and Hold the knob to start automatic stepping or ramping Double click the knob for steppin...

Page 3: ...0 5 steps between 4 8 12 16 20 mA 0 25 50 75 100 RAMP will continuously ramp the output between 4 20 mA 0 100 GROUND LEAK DETECTION when ON the PIECAL 434 has the ability to check for current leaks ca...

Page 4: ...4mA 20mA or 20mA 4mA for 30 seconds then reverse direction Stop the stepping or ramping by pressing or turning the knob or moving any switch Sourcing Milliamps Power 2 Wire Transmitters Dial Output to...

Page 5: ...l automatically step or ramp between 4mA 20mA or 20mA 4mA for 30 seconds then reverse direction Stop the stepping or ramping by pressing or turning the knob or moving any switch To Sensor Typical 2 Wi...

Page 6: ...DC are indicated by ion the display Signals exceeding 99 99 VDC will be indicated by OVERRANGE flashing on the display Read DC Volts Voltage to be Measured Battery Loop Power Supply Transmitter Voltag...

Page 7: ...e PIECAL 434 to the plus input of the device and the black source lead to the minus The PIECAL 434 supplies a nominal 24 volts DC at 24 mA to the 2 Wire Transmitter The current passed by the transmitt...

Page 8: ...an indication of leakage current at the bottom of the display If there is an uncontrolled loop a transmitter with upscale burnout and bad or missing sensor or a short the display shows iLOOP 24mA Note...

Page 9: ...E SIGNALS Signals below 0 mA or open circuits are indicated by 0 000 mA 25 00 on the display Signals above 24 mA are current limited by protection circuitry to approximately 25 mA OPEN LOOPS The displ...

Page 10: ...t the 4 20 mA control wires from the Current to Pressure I P converter or the actuator 2 Connect the PIECAL 434 following the connection diagrams on the previous pages for Simulate 2 Wire Transmitters...

Page 11: ...VAC for North America Only charger four NiMh batteries AC DC cords Part 020 0103 Low Battery Low battery indication with nominal 1 hour of operation left Protection against misconnection Over voltage...

Page 12: ...Accuracy Same as Source Power Measure Voltage burden 2V at 20 mA Overload Current limit protection 24 mA nominal Loop voltage limits 2 to 60 VDC fuse less protected from reverse polarity connections...

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