PIAGGIO X10 350ie Executive Owner'S Manual Download Page 97 | Manualshive

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STARTING FAILURE

Emergency switch in «OFF»

Set the switch back to «

ON

»

Fuse blown

Replace the blown fuse and have
the vehicle checked by an

Authorised Service Centre.

«Engine not startable» warning
light turned on

Check that the starting procedure
described in the «Engine start-up»
section is performed correctly. If
the light remains turned on, contact
an

Authorised Service Centre.

DIFFICULTY STARTING

Lack of fuel in tank.

Refuelling

Injection system fault

Contact an

Authorised Service

Centre

Fuel pump fault

Contact an

Authorised Service

Centre

Flat battery

Recharge the battery.

* IMPORTANT: DO NOT USE THE SCOOTER TO THE COMPLETE
EXHAUSTION OF FUEL; SHOULD THIS OCCUR, DO NOT
ATTEMPT TO START THE ENGINE. TURN THE IGNITION KEY TO
«OFF» AND TOP-UP THE FUEL TANK AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE GUIDELINES COULD DAMAGE THE
FUEL PUMP AND/OR THE CATALYTIC CONVERTER.

97

3 Maintenance

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Summary of Contents for X10 350ie Executive

Page 1: ...ion tips and precautions for using your vehicle It also describes features details and devices to assure you that you have made the right choice We believe that if you follow our suggestions you will soon get to know your new scooter and it will serve you well for a long time to come This booklet forms an integral part of the vehicle should the vehicle be sold it must be transferred to the new own...

Page 2: ...regular checks that should be carried out on the vehicle at an authorised Dealer or Service Centre The booklet also contains instructions for simple repairs Any operations not specifically described in this booklet require the use of special tools and or particular technical knowledge to carry out these operations refer to any authorised Dealer or Service Centres 2 ...

Page 3: ...ging the environment Vehicle intactness The incomplete or non observance of these regulations leads to the risk of serious damage to the vehicle and sometimes even the invalidity of the guarantee The signs that you see on this page are very important They are used to highlight parts of the booklet that should be read with particular care The different symbols are used to make each topic in the man...

Page 4: ...4 ...

Page 5: ...ket 40 USB socket 40 The saddle 42 Opening the saddle 42 Opening the side panels 43 Identification 44 Rear top box opening 45 Predisposed for installation of accessories 46 USE 47 Checks 48 Refuelling 48 Tyre pressure 50 Shock absorbers adjustment 51 Running in 52 Starting up the engine 53 Precautions 56 Stopping the engine 56 Stand 57 Automatic transmission 59 Safe driving 59 MAINTENANCE 63 Engin...

Page 6: ...te light 91 Helmet compartment lighting bulb 91 Rear view mirrors 92 Front and rear disc brake 92 Puncture 93 Periods of inactivity 94 Cleaning the vehicle 95 Troubleshooting 96 TECHNICAL DATA 101 Toolkit 106 SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES 107 Warnings 108 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 111 Scheduled servicing table 112 6 ...

Page 7: ...X10 350ie Executive Chap 01 Vehicle 7 ...

Page 8: ...Dashboard 01_01 01_01 8 1 Vehicle ...

Page 9: ...ton H Rear brake lever I Turn indicator switch L Passing button M Headlight switch N Instrument panel O Engine stop switch RUN OFF P Mode button Q Eco button Q Front brake lever S Starter button T Dashboard right glove box U USB socket V Expansion tank cap W Plug socket X Toolkit compartment Y Fuel tank door emergency opening lever 9 1 Vehicle ...

Page 10: ...Z Saddle emergency opening lever Analogue instrument panel 01_02 10 1 Vehicle ...

Page 11: ...01_02 A Fuel gauge B Speedometer 11 1 Vehicle ...

Page 12: ...w beam warning light G Turn indicator warning light H Hazard warning light I Immobilizer LED L Engine control telltale light and engine failure warning light M ABS warning light N ASR warning light O Coolant temperature indicator P Engine rpm indicator Q SET Button R Digital display S ODO TRIP Button 12 1 Vehicle ...

Page 13: ...ILL WARNING DISCONNECTING THE BATTERY CABLES WILL RESET THE CLOCK 01_04 Digital lcd display 01_04 01_05 01_06 01_07 01_08 01_09 01_10 01_11 01_12 01_13 01_14 01_15 Turn the ignition key to the KEY ON position all the functions on the digital display 1 light up all the warning lights 2 on the instrument panel light up the fuel reserve warning light 3 remains on for two seconds and stops on the indi...

Page 14: ...t distances 8 for the TOTAL TRIP A and TRIP B func tions Electronic control unit mapping setting 9 01_06 01_07 The vehicle has three main buttons to navigate the digital display MODE button positioned on the right switch front side ODO TRIP and SET buttons positioned below the digital display N B THE NAVIGATION OF THE DISPLAY DEFINES BRIEF PRESSURE PRESSING THE BUTTON INDICATED FOR LESS THAN HALF ...

Page 15: ...is order by briefly pressing the ODO TRIP button or by briefly double pressing the MODE button Each of these main menus is in turn navigable in different ways and with different functions depending on the command that is applied BRIEF PRESS OF THE MODE BUTTON BRIEF DOUBLE PRESS OF THE MODE BUTTON LONG PRESS OF THE MODE BUTTON BRIEF PRESS OF THE ODO TRIP BUTTON LONG PRESS OF THE ODO TRIP BUTTON BRI...

Page 16: ... TRIP A expressed in km or mi is indicated in the lower area of the display The TRIP B screen page in the central area of the display allows to check in se quence travel indicated in km l or in mi gal average travel calculated starting from the statistics start TRIP B expressed in km l or in mi gal residual estimated autonomy expressed in km or mi time displayed in hh mm calculated from the statis...

Page 17: ...yclically TOTAL TRIP A TRIP B LONG PRESS OF THE ODO TRIP BUTTON If the TOTAL screen page is active nothing will happen in any of the screen pages of TRIP A the information stored since the statistics start TRIP A is reset in any of the screen pages of TRIP B the information stored since the statistics start TRIP B is reset SCREEN PAGES AND OPERATIONS ON THE SUBMENU 01_08 MAXIMUM AVERAGE AND INSTAN...

Page 18: ...INSTANTANEOUS TRAVEL AND AVERAGE TRAVEL Are indicated in km l or in mi gal according to the measurement unit set in the display The travel is the first screen page displayed on the display and is also the one you return to with a long press of the MODE button that enables to exit from the sub menu related to TOTAL TRIP A or TRIP B The average travel in each of the submenus is the next screen page ...

Page 19: ...ing to the display settings is a calculated and estimated value Residual autonomy is estimated based on the average travel of the last three minutes therefore a better estimation of autonomy if riding at a constant speed is calculated From the lighting up of the reserve warning light the residual autonomy value indicated will be Refuel as soon as possible MEASUREMENT UNIT To change the measurement...

Page 20: ...e riding indicates a correct operating state of the battery recharge system Under these conditions an efficient battery is properly charged to its maximum In the case where the battery voltage remains under 12 0V in riding conditions it can indicate a malfunction in the battery recharge system or the battery itself In case the engine is shut down the subsequent restarting may no longer be possible...

Page 21: ...ablished maintenance is performed For routine maintenance and icon reset contact an Authorised Service Centre OTHERWISE MAKE THE FIRST CHECK AS DEFINED AND DETERMINED BY PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE AT A DISTANCE OF 1000 km 01_17 Setting the outside temperature display 01_17 The outside temperature indication is shown on the left of the display in C or F according to the measurement unit set In the ...

Page 22: ... of the minutes value in the format mm adjust the minutes value by briefly pressing the same SET button with a long press the set value is confirmed or present value if not modified and it exits from the clock adjustment If during the adjustment procedure the SET button is not pressed for a time longer than ten seconds the procedure is interrupted and clock value remains the same as before the adj...

Page 23: ...Estimated residual autonomy km Battery voltage V TRIP A Travel km l AVG Average travel km l Estimated residual autonomy km Trip Time chronometer hh mm AVG average speed km h MAX maximum speed reached km h Battery voltage V TRIP B Travel km l AVG Average travel km l Estimated residual autonomy km Trip Time chronometer hh mm AVG average speed km h MAX maximum speed reached km h Battery voltage V Pre...

Page 24: ...ossible to activate or deactivate the ECO mode With the function activated the message ECO will light up on the display The ECO mode acts on the mapping of the electronic control unit with a setting that favours lower consumption compared to the performance Key switch 01_24 The key switch A is located on the knee guard panel 24 1 Vehicle ...

Page 25: ...steering lock disengaged front glove box unlocked after pressure LOCK 3 Ignition disabled extractable key steering lock disengaged 01_25 Locking the steering wheel 01_25 Turn the handlebar to the left as far as it will go turn the key to LOCK and remove the key 01_26 Releasing the steering wheel 01_26 Reinsert the key and turn it to OFF 25 1 Vehicle ...

Page 26: ...ove switch A to the left to indicate a left turn move switch A to the right to indicate a right turn Push the central part of switch A to deactivate the turn indica tors 01_28 Horn button 01_28 Press the A button to sound the horn 26 1 Vehicle ...

Page 27: ...ivate the low beam light flashing passing 01_30 Emergency flashing light button 01_30 It enables the activation of the four turn indicators simultaneously The control D can be enabled only with the key set to ON but once enabled it keeps functioning even if the key is set to OFF or LOCK To disable this function simply turn the ignition switch to ON 27 1 Vehicle ...

Page 28: ...he engine starts even if switch B is released Keep one of the two brakes operated front or rear so as to not interrupt the starter procedure The throttle grip must remain in the minimum position because any other position inhibits the vehicle starter The starter motor will remain active for a maximum of 5 consecutive seconds 01_33 Engine stop button 01_33 The engine can be started when the emergen...

Page 29: ...ment panel the vehicle retains the characteristics of a conven tional braking system In case of ABS warning light reduce speed and go to an Authorised Service Centre for the appropriate checks The safety provided by the ABS does not in any case justify risky manoeuvres The stopping distance may be greater compared to a conventional vehicle equipped with traditional braking in the following conditi...

Page 30: ...ippery surfaces or in conditions that can cause sudden slippage of the rear wheel The ASR in these situations automatically intervenes by reducing engine output within the limit imposed by the grip conditions contributing significantly to the maintenance of stability the vehicle WARNING THE ASR SYSTEM IS BASED ON THE RECOGNITION OF SPEED DIFFERENCES BETWEEN FRONT AND REAR WHEEL IN ORDER FOR THE SY...

Page 31: ...te button 1 for 1 second it is recommended to replace the system as soon as possible If the deactivation was NOT voluntary there is an ASR failure in this case you must contact an Authorised Service Centre for the diagnosis and the reactivation of the system To ensure maximum safety of the vehicle it is advisable to keep the system active Deactivation may be necessary only in case of starting with...

Page 32: ...ITUTE FOR PROPER MANAGEMENT OF POWER BOTH ON STRAIGHT STRETCHES AND IN TURNS THEREFORE IT IS RECOMMENDED TO ALWAYS USE THE VEHICLE WITH THE UTMOST CARE AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REGULATIONS IN FORCE CAUTION AT LOW SPEED LESS THAN 5 KM H THE ASR SYSTEM DOES NOT WORK IT IS RECOMMENDED TO PAY PARTICULAR ATTENTION IN THE EVENT OF ACCELERATION FROM STANDSTILL IN CONDITIONS OF LOW GRIP ESPE CIALLY IN T...

Page 33: ...ED SERVICE CENTRE CAUTION IN THE EVENT OF MALFUNCTION OF THE BATTERY THE ABS ASR SYSTEM TURNS OFF ASR SYSTEM CALIBRATION PROCEDURE In order to maintain the effectiveness of the ASR system following the replacement of one or both tyres a calibration procedure of the system must be performed as follows on a straight flat stretch of road It is necessary that the diagnostic phase of the ASR systems an...

Page 34: ...ailure to complete the procedure within 2 minutes the ASR warning light 2 will stay on steady and the ASR will remain off until the panel is turned off key off To restart the vehicle panel key on it is necessary to reactivate the ASR It is how ever necessary to repeat the process until it succeeds CAUTION IF NECESSARY CONTACT AN AUTHORISED SERVICE CENTRE The immobilizer system In order to enhance ...

Page 35: ...ore recommend that it be used only under exceptional circumstances The blue key B single copy supplied is used for normal operations and for start up Together with the keys comes a CODE CARD which is imprinted with the mechanical code of the keys WARNING THE LOSS OF THE BROWN KEY PREVENTS LATER REPAIRS TO THE PIAG GIO IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM AND TO THE ENGINE CONTROL UNIT WARNING IT IS ADVISED THAT THE...

Page 36: ...ne lock provided that the safety system recognises the code transmitted by the key If the code is not recognised turn the ignition switch B first to OFF and then back to ON again if lock persists try again using the A MAS TER key If the engine cannot be started contact an Authorised Service Centre which is provided with the electronic equipment required to detect and repair the sys tem When the su...

Page 37: ...IL ISER system and or for storing other key codes The programming procedure should be carried out with the engine stop switch set to RUN START PROCEDURE Insert the MASTER key A into the ignition switch in OFF and turn it to ON After 1 3 seconds turn the key to OFF again and pull it out INTERMEDIATE STAGE After extracting the MASTER key A insert within ten seconds the key that is going to be progra...

Page 38: ...tilting the key cap by 90 and turn the key to ON Perform the engine starter operation Ensure that the engine does not start Insert the programmed key B and repeat the starter operation Check that engine starts WARNING SHOULD YOU START THE ENGINE WITH THE MASTER KEY WITH TRANS PONDER OFF OR IN THE EVENT OF WRONG OPERATION DURING PROGRAM MING REPEAT THE PROCEDURE FROM THE BEGINNING Accessing the fue...

Page 39: ... positioned on the dashboard 01_44 Opening from the glove box To open the tank door with the key inserted in the OFF or ON positions press the key and open the glove box Pull the tank door opening lever B by releasing the door mechanically Close the glove box 01_45 The door automatically rises to refuel unscrew the cap C 39 1 Vehicle ...

Page 40: ...O WITH THE KEY IN THE OFF POSITION REMEMBER TO DISCONNECT ANY DEVICE FROM THE SOCKET TO AVOID FULL DISCHARGE OF THE BATTERY 01_47 USB socket 01_47 There is a USB socket inside the glove box on the left side of the dashboard To use it remove the protective cap Cover the socket with the cap to prevent water and or moisture from damaging it CAUTION THE USB SOCKET SUPPLIED IS COMPATIBLE WITH DEVICES O...

Page 41: ...ITH MOTOROLA DEVICES The USB socket is activated once the key is turned to the ON position CAUTION PROLONGED USE OF THE PLUG SOCKET MAY RESULT IN PARTIAL DIS CHARGE OF THE BATTERY USB SOCKET USB Socket Output voltage 5 00 0 25 Vdc Charge current 1 A max 41 1 Vehicle ...

Page 42: ...rom the front lower the saddle once the operation is complete While placing the cap on the saddle do not pull it excessively to avoid tears CAUTION DON T RIDE THE VEHICLE WITH THE PROTECTION COVER ON THE SADDLE 01_50 Opening the saddle 01_50 01_51 With the key in position OFF or ON or with the engine ON you can electrically open the saddle by pressing button A If the electric opening does not work...

Page 43: ...or A of the compartment The USB socket is positioned inside DASHBOARD RIGHT GLOVE BOX OPENING Turn the handlebars completely to the left with the vehicle on the central stand and lift the door B of the compartment There is a cap positioned inside to check and top up the cooling liquid CAUTION THE RIGHT AND LEFT GLOVE BOXES OF THE DASHBOARD ARE NOT WA TERPROOF 43 1 Vehicle ...

Page 44: ...s and on the engine These numbers must always be quoted when ordering spare parts We recommend checking that the chassis registration number stamped on the vehicle corresponds with that on the vehicle documentation CAUTION PLEASE REMIND THAT ALTERING IDENTIFICATION REGISTRATION NUM BERS CAN LEAD TO SERIOUS PENAL SANCTIONS IMPOUNDING OF THE VEHICLE ETC 01_53 Chassis number To read the chassis numbe...

Page 45: ...near the rear left shock absorber lower support 01_56 Rear top box opening 01_56 Insert the key into the switch and press down until the glove box opens In the event that the switch is set to LOCK before pressing turn the key to the OFF position 45 1 Vehicle ...

Page 46: ...lever fuel tank emergency opening lever saddle cover Predisposed for installation of accessories This vehicle is equipped with provision for installation of a satellite navigation system Contact an Authorised Service Centre for more information and installation proce dures 46 1 Vehicle ...

Page 47: ...X10 350ie Executive Chap 02 Use 47 ...

Page 48: ...inflated 4 Correct functioning of daylight running lights headlight and turn indicators 5 The correct functioning of front and integral brakes 6 The oil level in the gearcase 7 The engine oil level 8 Coolant level 02_02 Refuelling 02_02 02_03 02_04 The filling state of the fuel tank is shown on the instrument panel shown by the indi cator 48 2 Use ...

Page 49: ... FROM NAKED FLAMES FIRE HAZARD DO NOT INHALE FUEL FUMES DO NOT ALLOW PETROL TO COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE HOT ENGINE CAUTION DO NOT USE THE VEHICLE TO THE COMPLETE EXHAUSTION OF THE FUEL SHOULD THIS OCCUR DO NOT ATTEMPT TO START THE ENGINE TURN THE IGNITION SWITCH TO OFF AND TOP UP THE TANK AS SOON AS POSSIBLE FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE GUIDELINES COULD DAMAGE THE FUEL PUMP CAUTION CLEAN IMMEDIATELY ...

Page 50: ...eck that the tyres do not show signs of splitting at the sides or irregular tread wear if this occurs go to an authorised workshop or at least to a workshop equipped to replace tyres CAUTION TYRE PRESSURE SHOULD BE CHECKED WHEN TYRES ARE COLD INCOR RECT TYRE PRESSURE CAUSES ABNORMAL TYRE WEAR AND MAKES RID ING DANGEROUS TYRES MUST BE REPLACED WHEN THE TREAD REACHES THE WEAR LIMITS SET FORTH BY LAW...

Page 51: ...mum preload rider only Position 2 medium preloading rider only Position 3 medium preloading rider and passenger Position 4 maximum preloading rider passenger and luggage In order to carry out this operation you will need to use the specific spanner in the kit Spring preloading increases by turning the ring nut towards A but decreases if the ring nut is turned towards B CAUTION RIDING THE VEHICLE W...

Page 52: ...08 Running in 02_08 DURING THE FIRST 1000 KM DO NOT RIDE THE VEHICLE OVER 80 OF ITS MAX SPEED AVOID OPENING THE THROTTLE GRIP COMPLETELY OR KEEP ING A CONSTANT SPEED ALONG LONG SECTIONS OF ROAD AFTER THE FIRST 1000 KM INCREASE SPEED PROGRESSIVELY IF POSSIBLE UNTIL THE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE IS OBTAINED CAUTION IN ORDER TO AVOID DAMAGING THE VEHICLE PLEASE COMPLY WITH THE RULES LISTED ABOVE 52 2 Use ...

Page 53: ... progressively twist the throttle grip The vehicle is equipped with an electrical fuel pump that switches on automatically as soon as the engine is started The vehicle is equipped with a servo assisted starter system To start it up it is necessary to Rest the vehicle on its centre stand ensuring the rear wheel is not touching the ground Keep the throttle grip to idle speed 02_10 Insert the key int...

Page 54: ...rter motor remains active for a few seconds until the engine starts even if switch B is released Keep one of the two brakes operated front or rear so as to not interrupt the starter procedure The throttle grip must remain in the minimum position because any other position inhibits the vehicle starter The starter motor will remain active for a maximum of 5 consecutive seconds N B STARTING THE ENGIN...

Page 55: ...BLE MATERIALS TO AVOID SERIOUS BURNS WARNING THE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION MAKES THE REAR WHEEL TURN EVEN WHEN THE THROTTLE IS SLIGHTLY TWISTED RELEASE THE BRAKE CARE FULLY AFTER STARTING AND THEN ACCELERATE GRADUALLY CAUTION DURING THE RUN IN PERIOD IT IS POSSIBLE THAT THE REAR WHEEL WITH THE ENGINE IDLE AND THE VEHICLE ON THE STAND MAY TURN SLIGHTLY THIS PHENOMENON SHOULD BE CONSIDERED NORMAL AND U...

Page 56: ...GINE SPEED EXCEEDS THE ESTABLISHED THRESHOLD WARNING AFTER A LONG DISTANCE COVERED AT THE MAXIMUM SPEED DO NOT STOP THE ENGINE IMMEDIATELY BUT LET IT RUN AT IDLE FOR A FEW SECONDS 02_15 Stopping the engine 02_15 02_16 Fully untwist the throttle grip then rotate the key in the switch A to KEY OFF extractable key CAUTION DUE TO THE HIGH TEMPERATURES THE CATALYTIC CONVERTER CAN REACH ALWAYS TAKE CARE...

Page 57: ...6 Position the engine stop switch B to the 0 of OFF position N B AFTER STOPPING THE ENGINE THROUGH THE DEDICATED SWITCH IN OR DER TO PREVENT THE BATTERY FROM DISCHARGING TURN THE IGNITION KEY TO THE OFF POSITION KEY REMOVABLE 02_17 Stand 02_17 Centre stand bracket Push with your foot on the centre stand s fork A while lifting the vehicle backward using the handlebar Side stand 57 2 Use ...

Page 58: ...ERATURES THE CATALYTIC CONVERTER CAN REACH ALWAYS TAKE CARE WHEN PARKING THE VEHICLE THAT THE EX HAUST DOES NOT COME INTO CONTACT WITH FLAMMABLE MATERIALS TO AVOID SERIOUS BURNS CAUTION DO NOT SHUT OFF THE ENGINE WHILE THE VEHICLE IS MOVING UNBURNED FUEL COULD ENTER THE CATALYTIC CONVERTER AND BURN CAUSING THE CONVERTER TO OVERHEAT AND POSSIBLY DESTROYING IT CAUTION LOWERING THE SIDE STAND SIMULTA...

Page 59: ...assenger at slopes greater than 25 Take the following precautions if the clutch overheats 1 Do not continue riding in such conditions 2 Let the clutch cool down with the engine at idle speed for a few minutes 02_19 Safe driving 02_19 Some simple tips are provided below that will enable you to use your vehicle on a daily basis in greater safety and peace of mind Your skill and your mechanical knowl...

Page 60: ...OHOL OR OTHER DRUGS AND CERTAIN MEDICINES IS EXTREMELY DAN GEROUS CAUTION IN ORDER TO PREVENT ANY ACCIDENTS RIDE VERY CAREFULLY AFTER ADDING ACCESSORIES AND WHILE CARRYING LUGGAGE ADDING ACCES SORIES AND LUGGAGE CAN REDUCE THE VEHICLE S STABILITY PERFORM ANCE AND SAFETY DURING USE NEVER RIDE THE VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH ACCESSORIES PANNIERS TOP BOX AND OR WINDSHIELD AT A SPEED HIGHER THAN 110 km h TH...

Page 61: ...LOOSE CONTROL OF THE VEHICLE CAUTION ANY ELABORATION THAT MODIFIES THE VEHICLE S PERFORMANCES SUCH AS TAMPERING WITH ORIGINAL STRUCTURAL PARTS IS STRICTLY FORBID DEN BY LAW AND RENDERS THE VEHICLE NO LONGER CONFORMING TO THE APPROVED TYPE AND DANGEROUS FOR RIDING 61 2 Use ...

Page 62: ...62 2 Use ...

Page 63: ...X10 350ie Executive Chap 03 Maintenance 63 ...

Page 64: ...blems we recommend checking oil level more fre quently than indicated in the Scheduled Maintenance table or before setting off on long journeys The scooter is however equipped with an oil pressure warn ing light on the instrument panel 03_01 Engine oil level check 03_01 03_02 Every time the vehicle is used visually inspect the level of the engine oil when the engine is cold after completely unscre...

Page 65: ...A A3 03_04 Warning light insufficient oil pressure 03_04 The vehicle is equipped with a warning light that comes on when the key is turned to ON However this light should switch off once the engine has been started If the light comes on while braking at idle speed or while turning a corner it is nec essary to check the oil level and top it up if required If after having topped up the oil the warni...

Page 66: ... MOVING PARTS AND CAN CAUSE IRRETRIEVABLE DAMAGE TOPPING UP THE ENGINE WITH AN EXCESSIVE AMOUNT OF OIL MAY CAUSE MALFUNCTION AND OR A DROP IN PERFORMANCE OF THE VEHICLE USING OILS OTHER THAN THOSE RECOMMENDED CAN SHORTEN THE LIFE OF THE ENGINE CAUTION USED OILS CONTAIN SUBSTANCES HARMFUL TO THE ENVIRONMENT FOR OIL REPLACEMENT CONTACT AN AUTHORISED SERVICE CENTRE WHICH IS EQUIPPED TO DISPOSE OF USE...

Page 67: ...Screw the screw back in checking that it is locked in place CAUTION RIDING THE VEHICLE WITH INSUFFICIENT HUB LUBRICATION OR WITH CON TAMINATED OR IMPROPER LUBRICANTS ACCELERATES THE WEAR AND TEAR OF THE MOVING PARTS AND CAN CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE CAUTION USED OIL CAN HARM THE ENVIRONMENT COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL SHOULD BE CARRIED OUT IN COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS IN FORCE CAUTION UPON REPLACING HUB ...

Page 68: ...essure and wear periodically as indicated in the scheduled maintenance table Tyres feature wear indicators replace tyres as soon as these indicators become visible on the tyre tread Also check that the tyres do not show signs of splitting at the sides or irregular tread wear if this occurs go to an authorised workshop or at least to a workshop equipped to replace tyres CAUTION TYRE PRESSURE SHOULD...

Page 69: ...IDING THE VEHICLE WITH VERY LOW TYRE PRESSURE OR WITH INCORRECTLY BALANCED TYRES CAN LEAD TO DANGEROUS STEERING VIBRATIONS TYRES Front tyre 120 70 15 M C 56S Tubeless Rear tyre 150 70 13 M C 64S Tubeless TYRE INFLATION PRESSURE Front tyre pressure with passenger 2 3 bar 2 3 bar Rear tyre pressure with passenger 2 4 bar 2 6 bar 69 3 Maintenance ...

Page 70: ...will go Use the wrench only to tighten it Place cap A fully over the spark plug WARNING SPARK PLUG MUST BE REMOVED WHEN THE ENGINE IS COLD REPLACE THE SPARK PLUG AS INDICATED IN THE SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE USE OF SPARK PLUGS OTHER THAN THE INDICATED TYPE CAN SERIOUSLY DAMAGE THE ENGINE N B USE OF SPARK PLUGS OTHER THAN THE INDICATED TYPE OR UNSHIELDED SPARK PLUG CAPS CAN LEAD TO FAULTS IN THE ...

Page 71: ...TEN TO AVOID DAMAGING THE ENGINE 03_11 Air filter cleaning 03_11 To clean the air filter as according to the intervals indicated in the scheduled main tenance table contact an Authorised Service Centre Regularly check the lower part of the bleed cap for dirt REMOVE ANY DEPOSIT THAT MAY HAVE FORMED IN THE BLEED PIPE COM ING FROM THE FILTER BOX PROCEED AS FOLLOWS 1 remove the cap 2 discharge the con...

Page 72: ... steps below 1 Put the vehicle in an upright position on its stand and turn completely left the han dlebars 2 Open the right dashboard glove box by lifting it 3 Remove the expansion tank cap A by turning it anticlockwise 4 Look inside the expansion tank and check that the fluid level is always between the MIN and MAX level marks 5 Top up the fluid when it is close to the minimum mark If the level ...

Page 73: ...ifreeze fluid with organic inhibition additives Red ready to use ASTM D 3306 ASTM D 4656 ASTM D 4985 CUNA NC 956 16 Characteristic Cooling system fluid 1 75 l 03_15 Checking the brake oil level 03_15 03_16 The front and rear brake fluid reservoirs are both positioned on the handlebar Proceed as follows Rest the vehicle on its centre stand with the handlebars perfectly horizontal Check the fluid le...

Page 74: ... pump to restore the optimal level WARNING BRAKING CIRCUIT FLUID IS HIGHLY CORROSIVE MAKE SURE THAT IT DOES NOT COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE PAINTWORK CAUTION ONLY USE DOT 4 CLASSIFIED BRAKE FLUID WARNING THE BRAKE FLUID IS HAZARDOUS IN CASE OF ACCIDENTAL CONTACT WASH OFF WITH WATER WARNING THE BRAKING CIRCUIT LIQUID IS HYGROSCOPIC AND ABSORBS THE HU MIDITY OF SURROUNDING AIR IF THE HUMIDITY IN THE ...

Page 75: ...9 03_20 03_21 To access the battery place the vehicle on the central or lateral stand and lift the saddle as described in the relative paragraph Unscrew and remove the two fixing screws A and remove the cover from the fittings 03_19 Unscrew and remove the screw B and remove the bracket C from the rear fitting and the cover D 75 3 Maintenance ...

Page 76: ... WILL IRREPARABLY DAMAGE THE ELECTRONIC DEVI CES ON THE VEHICLE CAUTION UPON INSTALLATION IN ORDER TO NOT DAMAGE THE BATTERY AND ELEC TRICAL COMPONENTS CONNECT THE POSITIVE CABLE RED AND THEN THE NEGATIVE CABLE BLACK IN THIS ORDER WARNING DO NOT DISCONNECT THE BATTERY CABLES WITH THE ENGINE RUNNING THIS CAN CAUSE IRREPARABLE DAMAGE TO THE VEHICLE S ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT WARNING USED BATTERIES AR...

Page 77: ...s be very careful not damage the retainer fins of the cover 03_22 Use of a new battery 03_22 Ensure that the terminals are connected correctly and check the voltage CAUTION DO NOT REVERSE THE POLARITY RISK OF SHORT CIRCUIT AND DAMAGE TO THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 77 3 Maintenance ...

Page 78: ...re the vehicle as indicated in the Vehicle inactivity section in this chapter with the battery removed Have the battery cleaned charged fully and stored in a dry ventilated place Recharge at least once every two months CAUTION THE BATTERY MUST BE RECHARGED WITH A CURRENT LOAD EQUAL TO 1 10 OF THE BATTERY RATED CAPACITY AND FOR A PERIOD NOT LONGER THAN 8 HOURS TAKE THE VEHICLE TO AN AUTHORISED PIAG...

Page 79: ...ve the cover E of the secondary fuse box 03_25 SECONDARY FUSES AUXILIARY FUSES Fuse No 1 Capacity 15 A Protected circuits LV socket helmet compartment lighting button actuators and buttons for the fuel door and saddle release live turn indicators control 79 3 Maintenance ...

Page 80: ...7 5 A Protected circuits Electric fan relay Fuse No 5 Capacity 7 5 A Protected circuits live Turn indicators control device instrument panel antitheft device pre installation horn stop buttons Fuse No 6 Capacity 7 5 A Protected circuits live Light switch Fuse No 7 Capacity 5A Protected circuits live Control unit ABS control unit immobilizer antenna anti tipping sensor injection load solenoid Light...

Page 81: ... 3A Protected circuits live Daylight running light license plate light control lighting instrument lighting 03_26 MAIN FUSES 03_27 Working on the side fins D remove the cover C to access the main fuse 9 81 3 Maintenance ...

Page 82: ...me box but on the side 03_29 On the other side of the battery compartment the main fuse is located instead 11 MAIN FUSES Fuse No 9 Capacity 30 A Protected circuits Recharge fuses No 5 No 6 No 7 and No 8 live Fuse No 10 Capacity 30 A 82 3 Maintenance ...

Page 83: ...Low beam light bulb Type Halogen H7 Quantity 1 Power 12V 55W High beam light bulb Type Halogen H7 Quantity 1 Power 12V 55W Front tail light bulb Type LED Quantity 1 Right 1 Left Power Turn indicator bulbs Type Amber spherical BAU 15s Quantity 1 Right 1 Left front 1 Right 1 Left rear 83 3 Maintenance ...

Page 84: ...lass W5W Quantity 1 Power 12V 5W Helmet compartment light bulb Type Cylindrical C5W Quantity 1 Power 12V 5W Instrument panel lighting bulb Type LED Quantity 10 Power Switches lighting bulb Type LED Quantity 2 Power Front light group To replace the front headlight assembly bulbs contact an Authorised Service Cen tre 84 3 Maintenance ...

Page 85: ... 03_36 03_37 To adjust the front headlight remove the front cover of the vehicle FRONT COVER REMOVAL 03_30 Using a screwdriver and paying attention to the bodywork remove the Piaggio clip on badge A 03_31 Unscrew and remove the front screw B 85 3 Maintenance ...

Page 86: ...er lifting the door of the respective dashboard glove box unscrew the screw C first operating on the left side and then on the right side of the vehicle 03_33 Remove the plastic cover from both sides 03_34 Operating from both sides of the vehicle unscrew and remove the screw D 86 3 Maintenance ...

Page 87: ... the screen Turn on the headlight and make sure that the limit of the light beam projected on the screen does not exceed 9 10 of the height of the centre of the headlamp from the ground and is no less than 7 10 Otherwise adjust the headlight The screw E adjusts the height of the right headlight The screw F adjusts the height of the left headlight N B THE ABOVE PROCEDURE COMPLIES WITH THE EUROPEAN ...

Page 88: ... are described for a turn indicator but are valid for both Turn the handlebar completely in the opposite direction to that of the bulb to be re placed Open the respective glove box on the dashboard and unscrew the screw A 03_39 Remove the plastic cover of the glove box paying attention to the retainer fins B press fit from top to bottom and C lower press fit 88 3 Maintenance ...

Page 89: ...er by turning it anticlockwise and removing it Rear optical unit WARNING THE DAYLIGHT RUNNING LIGHTS PRESENT IN THE SAME GROUP ARE LED TYPES IN CASE OF MALFUNCTIONING AS THE REMOVAL IS PARTICULARLY DIFFICULT WE ADVISE ADDRESSING AN Authorised PIAGGIO Service Centre FOR THE REPLACEMENT 89 3 Maintenance ...

Page 90: ...3_41 03_42 03_43 To replace the indicator bulbs proceed as follows Open the saddle Remove the rubber protection Remove the lamp holder turning it towards the base Lightly press the lamp and turn it anticlockwise and remove it 90 3 Maintenance ...

Page 91: ...ar nuts but pay attention to the correct position of the screws once removed place the plate in a horizontal position and keeping the numbering visible 03_45 Unscrew and remove the two screws and remove the license plate holder CAUTION DO NOT PULL THE ELECTRICAL CABLES WHEN TAKING OUT THE BULB HOLDER 03_46 Helmet compartment lighting bulb 03_46 Open the helmet compartment take out the snap on tran...

Page 92: ...An excessively elastic brake lever stroke may indicate the presence of air in the braking circuit or a failure in the braking system In this case mainly due to the importance of brakes to guarantee safe riding conditions the vehicle should be taken to an Authorised Service Centre or Dealer CAUTION BRAKING SHOULD BEGIN AFTER ABOUT 1 3 OF THE BRAKE LEVER STROKE CAUTION HAVE THE BRAKE PADS CHECKED BY...

Page 93: ...LEAN THE BRAKE DISC FREQUENTLY WITH A NON AGGRESSIVE DETERGENT IN ORDER TO AVOID THE FORMA TION OF ABRASIVE BUILD UPS IN THE HOLES WHICH COULD RESULT IN EARLY WEAR OF BRAKE PADS 03_49 Puncture 03_49 The vehicle is equipped with Tubeless tyres without inner tube In the event of a puncture Tubeless tyres unlike tyres with inner tubes go flat very slowly resulting in a greater steering safety In the ...

Page 94: ...the piston at the bottom dead centre position remove the spark plug and pour 1 2 cm of the recommended oil through its hole Operate the starter button 1 2 times for roughly 1 second to turn the engine over slowly then insert the spark plug again 3 Ensure that the fuel tank is at least half full so that the fuel pump is fully covered spread antirust grease on the uncoated metal parts keep the wheel...

Page 95: ... clean cloths Petrol can damage paintwork Remember that any polishing with silicone wax must always be preceded by washing CAUTION DETERGENTS CAN POLLUTE WATER THE VEHICLE MUST BE WASHED AT A WASH STATION EQUIPPED WITH A SPECIAL WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM CAUTION DO NOT USE A HIGH PRESSURE WATER JET MACHINE TO CLEAN THE EN GINE AND OR VEHICLE HOWEVER IF NO OTHER MEANS ARE AVAILABLE IT IS THEN NECES...

Page 96: ...L OIL OR KEROSENE FOR CLEANING THE PAINTED OR PLASTIC SURFACES IN ORDER NOT TO DAM AGE THE LUSTRE FINISH OR ALTER THEIR MECHANICAL PROPERTIES US ING SILICONE BASED WAX CAN DAMAGE THE PAINTED SURFACES DE PENDING ON THE VEHICLE COLOUR SATIN COLOURS FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ON THIS MATTER CONTACT AN AUTHORISED SERVICE CEN TRE WARNING CLEAN YOUR SCOOTER FREQUENTLY SO AS TO AVOID POSSIBLE DIRT OR MUD DE...

Page 97: ...ontact an Authorised Service Centre DIFFICULTY STARTING Lack of fuel in tank Refuelling Injection system fault Contact an Authorised Service Centre Fuel pump fault Contact an Authorised Service Centre Flat battery Recharge the battery IMPORTANT DO NOT USE THE SCOOTER TO THE COMPLETE EXHAUSTION OF FUEL SHOULD THIS OCCUR DO NOT ATTEMPT TO START THE ENGINE TURN THE IGNITION KEY TO OFF AND TOP UP THE ...

Page 98: ...arried out by an expert Contact an Authorised Service Centre LACK OF COMPRESSION Loose spark plug Screw in the spark plug tightly Cylinder head loose piston gas rings worn Contact an Authorised Service Centre Valve stuck Contact an Authorised Service Centre HIGH CONSUMPTION AND LOW PERFORMANCE Air filter blocked or dirty Contact an Authorised Service Centre 98 3 Maintenance ...

Page 99: ...it Contact an Authorised Service Centre INEFFICIENT SUSPENSION Shock absorber fault oil leak end buffers damaged shock absorber preloading incorrectly set Contact an Authorised Service Centre AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS CVT rollers and or drive belt damaged Contact an Authorised Service Centre 99 3 Maintenance ...

Page 100: ...100 3 Maintenance ...

Page 101: ...X10 350ie Executive Chap 04 Technical data 101 ...

Page 102: ...ICAL DATA Chassis A closed double cradle in steel tubes Front suspension Hydraulic telescopic fork Ø 35 mm Rear suspension Two double acting shock absorbers adjustable to four positions at preloading 102 4 Technical data ...

Page 103: ...ssisted by ABS system Wheel rim type Light alloy wheel rims Front wheel rim 3 50 x15 Rear wheel rim 4 00 x13 Front tyre 120 70 15 M C 56S Tubeless Rear tyre 150 70 13 M C 64S Tubeless Front tyre pressure with passenger 2 3 bar 2 3 bar Rear tyre pressure with passenger 2 4 bar 2 6 bar Kerb weight 203 kg Maximum weight allowed 400 kg Battery SEALED 12V 10Ah ENGINE TECHNICAL DATA Type Single cylinder...

Page 104: ...ontinuously variable transmission torque server V belt centrifugal automatic clutch in oil bath Final reduction gear Gear reduction unit in oil bath Lubrication Engine lubrication with trochoidal pump inside the crankcase oil filter and pressure adjustment by pass Cooling Forced coolant circulation system Electric Electric starter Ignition Electronic inductive high efficiency ignition integrated w...

Page 105: ...pump Spark plug NGK CR7EKB Fuel Unleaded petrol 95 RON Silencer Absorption type exhaust silencer with a three way catalytic converter and lambda probe to the exhaust Emissions compliance EURO 3 CAPACITIES Engine oil about 1 5 l Transmission oil about 500 cc Cooling system fluid 1 75 l Fuel tank 15 5 litres 2 l of which is reserve 105 4 Technical data ...

Page 106: ... box within the housing indicated on the right side The toolkit includes A box spanner to remove the spark plug One twin screwdriver One special key for adjusting rear shock absorbers An extractor for fuses One lever for box spanner One double torx wrench 106 4 Technical data ...

Page 107: ...X10 350ie Executive Chap 05 Spare parts and accessories 107 ...

Page 108: ... USE OF NON ORIGINAL SPARE PARTS RENDERS THE WARRANTY VOID WARNING PIAGGIO MARKETS ITS OWN LINE OF ACCESSORIES THAT ARE RECOG NISED AND GUARANTEED FOR USE IT IS THEREFORE ESSENTIAL TO CON TACT AN AUTHORISED DEALER OR SERVICE CENTRE IN ORDER TO CHOOSE AND FIT ACCESSORIES CORRECTLY THE USE OF NON ORIGINAL ACCES SORIES MAY AFFECT THE STABILITY AND OPERATION OF YOUR VEHICLE AND REDUCE SAFETY LEVELS WI...

Page 109: ... IT SPEED SHOULD BE FURTHER REDUCED WARNING BE EXTREMELY CAREFUL WHEN INSTALLING AND REMOVING THE MECHAN ICAL ANTITHEFT DEVICE ON THE VEHICLE U SHAPED PADLOCK DISC BLOCK ETC MAINLY NEAR THE BRAKE PIPES TRANSMISSIONS AND OR ELECTRIC CA BLES AN INCORRECT INSTALLATION OR REMOVAL OF THE ANTITHEFT DEVICE AS WELL AS LEAVING IT ON BEFORE STARTING THE VEHICLE CAN SERIOUSLY DAMAGE ITS COMPONENTS COMPROMISE...

Page 110: ...110 5 Spare parts and accessories ...

Page 111: ...X10 350ie Executive Chap 06 Scheduled maintenance 111 ...

Page 112: ...ed to the prescribed intervals of time even if you have not reached the predicted mileage Punctual vehicle servicing is necessary for the correct use of the guarantee For all further information regarding the Guarantee application modes and the execution of the Programmed Mainte nance refer to the Guarantee Booklet SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE km x 1 000 1 10 15 20 30 40 45 50 60 Safety fasteners I...

Page 113: ...r I I I I I I I Vehicle road test I I I I I I I Crankcase breather C C C Suspension I I I I I I I Steering A I I I I I I I CHECK AND CLEAN ADJUST LUBRICATE OR REPLACE IF NECESSARY C CLEAN R REPLACE L LUBRICATE A ADJUST Perform maintenance more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas Check however the level every time you use your vehicle Perform maintenance more frequently if you dr...

Page 114: ...s JASO MA MA2 API SJ ACEA A3 AGIP BRAKE 4 Brake fluid Synthetic fluid SAE J 1703 FMVSS 116 DOT 3 4 ISO 4925 CUNA NC 956 DOT 4 AGIP PERMANENT SPEZIAL Ethylene glycol based antifreeze fluid with organic inhibition additives Red ready to use ASTM D 3306 ASTM D 4656 ASTM D 4985 CUNA NC 956 16 UNIT OF MEASURE CONVERSION ENGLISH SYSTEM TO INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM IS 1 Inch in 25 4 Millimetres mm 1 Foot ft 0...

Page 115: ...1 Miles per hour mi h 1 602 Kilometres per hour km h 1 Pound per square inch PSI 0 069 bar 1 Fahrenheit F 32 9 5 Celsius C 115 6 Scheduled maintenance ...

Page 116: ...116 6 Scheduled maintenance ...

Page 117: ... I Identification 44 Immobilizer 34 36 37 Instrument panel 10 K Key switch 24 Keys 35 L Light switch 27 M Maintenance 21 63 111 Mirrors 92 P Puncture 93 R Refuelling 48 S Saddle 42 Scheduled maintenance 111 Shock absorbers 51 Spark plug 70 Stand 57 Start up 28 Switch 24 26 27 T Tank 38 Technical Data 101 Toolkit 106 Top box 45 Transmission 59 Turn indicators 90 Tyre pressure 50 Tyres 68 V Vehicle ...

Page 118: ... changes to components parts or accessories which it considers necessary to improve the product or which are required for manufacturing or construction reasons Not all versions models shown in this publication are available in all countries The availability of each model should be checked at the official PIAGGIO sales network Copyright 2012 Piaggio C S p A All rights reserved Reproduction of this ...

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