background image

24

25

2.  Select 

Convert  Raw  to  Color

  in 

the 

Process

 menu.

3.  Select 

StarShoot  Pro  High 

Quality

 in the 

Camera  Type

 pull 

down menu (Figure 17).

4.  Click 

OK

  and  the  image  should 

appear  in  color.  You  can  make 
several  adjustments  to  the  Color 
Balance  if  needed  (see  “

Color 

Balance

”).

Combining Deep Sky Images

Each individual deep sky image is faint and has a noticeable amount of noise. 
Combining the individual deep sky images eliminates the noise and enhances 
the  detail  in  the  deep  sky  object  by  improving  the  signal  to  noise  ratio.  The 
more images you combine, the better the resulting image will look. (Figure 18a 
and Figure 18b). 
Now that you have multiple images of the deep sky object, you will combine 
the images to form one high-quality resultant image. To do this:
1.   Select 

Combine From Disk

 from the 

File 

menu. Find the folder you indi-

cated  with 

Folder

,  open  it,  and  select  all  images  for  stacking  using  the 

mouse left-click and the Shift key, then click 

Open

.

Note:  The 

Combine  From  Disk 

fea-

ture  enables  you  to  combine  all  of 
your  images  at  once  without  having 
to open each image which saves sys-
tem memory.

2.   The 

Combine  From  Disk

  win-

dow  will  appear  (Figure  19).  For 

Align  Mode

,  choose 

Manual  1 

star – shift only

. (If you have field 

rotation due to a poor polar align-
ment or if you are using a motor-
ized altitude-azimuth mount, then 
you can use the 

Manual 2 stars

 

align  mode.)  In  the 

Output

  box, 

select 

Average

.  Make  sure  the 

Use  Centroid

  and 

Auto  Next

 

boxes are checked. 

3.   Find a well-shaped (circular) star in 

the first image displayed. Use the 
mouse to center the crosshairs on 
the selected star and left-click.

Note:  In  addition  to  Average  men-
tioned  above,  3  other  different  com-
bining methods can be chosen: Sum, 
Median,  and  Sigma-Clip.  To  learn 
more about these combine methods, 
see  “Image  Processing  –  Combine 
Methods”.

The program automatically moves to the next image.
4.   Center  the  crosshairs  on  the  same  star  in  this  new  image,  and  left-click 

again. Repeat this for all the open images; a chime will sound when you 
have  gone  through  all  the  open  images.  (If  you  use  the

  Manual  2  stars

 

align mode, then select another alignment star in the first image displayed 
after you hear the chime).

5.  If you find an image that looks poor, you can reject it by clicking the 

Reject 

Image

  button.  Use  the 

Next  Image

  (and/or 

Previous  Image

)  button  to 

continue going through the open images after an image is rejected. 

At  least  one  image  must  be  used  as  the  reference  image  for  the  stacked 
images to be overlaid upon. The default uses the first image for the reference 
image. If you reject the first image or otherwise want to use another image as 
the reference, click the 

Set As Reference 

button. If the image currently cho-

Figure 18a. 

Before your images are 

combined, an individual deep space 
image will have more noise and less 
detail.

Figure 18b. 

Combining multiple deep 

space images greatly increases the detail 
in the resulting combined image

18a

18b

Figure 19. 

The 

Combine From 

Disk 

window allows “stacking” of 

individual images into one high-quality 
resultant image.

Figure 17. 

The 

Convert Raw to Color 

window converts your raw StarShoot Pro 
images to RGB color.

Summary of Contents for 52085

Page 1: ...52085 instruction Manual Providing Exceptional Consumer Optical Products Since 1975 Customer Support 800 676 1343 E mail support telescope com OrionTelescopes com Corporate Offices 831 763 7000 89 Ha...

Page 2: ...star clusters and nebulae as well as the planets Moon and the Sun with an optional solar filter You can showcase spectacular images on your computer share them on the internet or print them The camera...

Page 3: ...d the telescope s focal plane to the camera s imaging plane Some telescopes such as refractors may require the use of an extension tube avail able from Orion to provide enough outward focus for the St...

Page 4: ...DC 12VDC with approximately 1 ampere of current Power to the entire camera including the thermo electric cooler TEC and fan is supplied by the included power cable when plugged into a 12VDC power sour...

Page 5: ...cation Advanced and click Next 6 Select Search removable media floppy CD ROM Turn off the other options Click Next Windows will start looking for the driver files on the CD ROM 7 Windows will note tha...

Page 6: ...th tape Figure 7 Obtaining First Images To obtain first images in daylight with the StarShoot Pro follow these step by step instructions 1 With an eyepiece inserted in the telescope center and focus o...

Page 7: ...esented as a number from 1 to 65535 depending on brightness This has to be mapped into the video monitor s brightness range from 1 to 255 It is important to set the screen stretch appropriately or a g...

Page 8: ...h the 12VDC power source The cooler can be shut off if needed for troubleshooting purposes or to save power The cooling fan speed can also be adjusted The TEC is like a refrigerator in the camera When...

Page 9: ...he camera If the Max Pixel approaches 65535 reduce the exposure time or try selecting a fainter star Paying attention to these values will help you get a very accurate focus far better than simply loo...

Page 10: ...ures of 30 Seconds to start 7 Click Expose and the camera will commence taking the images Note When the camera is taking long exposure images it is critically important not to touch shake or otherwise...

Page 11: ...focused and ready for astro imaging 2 Point the telescope at a uniform and featureless light source like the sky at dusk or dawn or a blank white sheet of paper Make sure the camera orientation is ex...

Page 12: ...k frames AFTER the light frame is taken you ensure keeping your raw astro images in tact 5 Select Calibrate from the Process menu or click the Calibrate icon in MaxIm DL Essentials and the dark frames...

Page 13: ...ind a well shaped circular star in the first image displayed Use the mouse to center the crosshairs on the selected star and left click Note In addition to Average men tioned above 3 other different c...

Page 14: ...ation that emphasizes certain characteristics of an image while suppressing others MaxIm DL Essentials supports two kinds of filters Unsharp Mask and Gaussian Blur In the Filter window select which on...

Page 15: ...ram is displayed on the computer screen the Stretch command alters the histogram itself There are three elements which must be set the Permanent Stretch Type the Input Range and the Output Range You c...

Page 16: ...e loss of data especially when saving combined images Batch Process Batch Process can be used to process multiple images simul taneously using the various com mands available in MaxIm DL Essentials Ed...

Page 17: ...l guiding corrections are needed during long expo sure imaging Keep in mind however that when the StarShoot Pro is used in this way you will need another telescope and camera on the mount to actually...

Page 18: ...2 Set the X and Y Aggr aggressiveness to 8 to start with Set the Exposure to 1 0 second Under Guide Star make sure the Watch box is checked Note The X and Y Aggr aggressiveness controls on the Guide t...

Page 19: ...window that pushes the star in that direction That will prevent the stiction cycle from happening Make sure that any backlash compensation in the mount is turned off On most telescopes the Right Ascen...

Page 20: ...time they were minimized This can be handy for sorting images For example when inspecting a set of images you can close the ones you want to reject and minimize the ones you want to keep Once all the...

Page 21: ...ing to change image scale Focal reducers serve to decrease the focal length of your telescope This increases the field of view seen by the camera decreases camera magnifi cation This can be very usefu...

Page 22: ...ncouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the...

Page 23: ...a coming from the camera To re establish camera connection first close the Maxim DL Essentials program on your computer Then unplug and re plug the camera into the computer s USB port Open Maxim DL Es...

Page 24: ...cope focal lengths and their corresponding fields of view provided by the StarShoot Pro The angular field of view is shown in arc minutes The image scale shows the relative size of two reference objec...

Page 25: ...49 Telescope Focal Length Angular Field of View Image Scale of the Moon Image Scale of M42 1000mm 83 3 X 54 4 1250mm 66 6 X 43 5 1800mm 46 3 X 30 2 2032mm 41 X 26 8 2540mm 32 8 X 21 4 2800mm 29 7 X 19...

Page 26: ...r Camera Control Window Subframe Reset 2 A cquire and center the deep sky object you want to image Autosave as many images as you would like 5 or more images is recommended to later combine Take some...

Page 27: ...mage Processing 1 Calibrate darks and flats Select your darks and flats Process Setup Calibrate Add your dark frames flat fields and dark frames for flat fields OK Now calibrate your astro images File...

Page 28: ...________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________...

Page 29: ...onville CA 95076 If the product is not registered proof of purchase such as a copy of the original invoice is required This warranty does not apply if in Orion s judgment the instrument has been abuse...

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