51
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ǾįȚȐȝİIJȡȠȢIJȦȞıȦȜȒȞȦȞıȪȞįİıȘȢįȚĮijȑȡİȚĮȞȐȜȠȖĮȝİIJȠȞIJȪʌȠțĮȚIJȘȞȚıȤȪIJȦȞİıȦIJİȡȚțȫȞȝȠȞȐįȦȞǹȞIJȚıIJȠȚȤȓıIJİIJȚȢįȚĮȝȑIJȡȠȣȢIJȦȞıȦȜȒȞȦȞ
ıȪȞįİıȘȢȖȚĮIJȘȞİıȦIJİȡȚțȒțĮȚIJȘȞİȟȦIJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮıȪȝijȦȞĮȝİIJȠȞʌĮȡĮțȐIJȦʌȓȞĮțĮ
ǹȞȘįȚȐȝİIJȡȠȢIJȦȞıȦȜȒȞȦȞıȪȞįİıȘȢįİȞĮȞIJȚıIJȠȚȤİȓıIJȘįȚȐȝİIJȡȠIJȦȞıȣȞįȑıİȦȞıIJȠȐțȡȠIJȦȞıȦȜȒȞȦȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıIJİİȞȫıİȚȢįȚĮijȠȡİIJȚțȫȞ
įȚĮȝȑIJȡȦȞ
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ȂȑȖİșȠȢıȦȜȒȞĮıȪȞįİıȘȢȆȐȤȠȢIJȠȓȤȠȣȊȖȡȩǹȑȡȚȠ
ǻȦȝȐIJȚȠ
ȂȑȖİșȠȢȑȞȦıȘȢ
ȊȖȡȩǹȑȡȚȠ
ȆȡȠĮȚȡİIJȚțȒȑȞȦıȘįȚĮijȠȡİIJȚțȒȢįȚĮȝȑIJȡȠȣȊȖȡȩǹȑȡȚȠV
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1
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ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢʌȡȠȑțIJĮıȘȢĮʌȠıIJȡȐȖȖȚıȘȢȒ
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PPȒıȦȜȒȞĮȢ93ĮʌȩıțȜȘȡȩ39&
1
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ȂȚțȡȒ
ʌȠıȩIJȘIJĮ
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ȑȦȢ
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1
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ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢĮʌȩȝĮȜĮțȩ39&İıȦIJįȚĮȝ
PPdzıȦȜȒȞĮȢ93ĮʌȩıțȜȘȡȩ39&
īȚĮıIJȩȝȚȠĮʌȠıIJȡȐȖȖȚıȘȢ
1
ȈȘȝİȓȦıȘ
ȉȠʌȠșİIJȒıIJİIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠıȪȞįİıȘȢİıȦIJİȡȚțȒȢ
İȟȦIJİȡȚțȒȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢ%țĮȚIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠIJȡȠijȠįȠıȓ
-
ĮȢ$IJȠȣȜȐȤȚıIJȠȞPȝĮțȡȚȐĮʌȩIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠIJȘȢ
țİȡĮȓĮȢIJȘȜİȩȡĮıȘȢ
ȉĮ³ȉȝȤ´ȖȚĮIJĮ%ȑȦȢ.ıIJȠȞʌĮȡĮʌȐȞȦʌȓȞĮțĮ
İȓȞĮȚȘʌȠıȩIJȘIJĮʌȠȣșĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȘșİȓĮȞȐİıȦ
-
IJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮ
ȂȠȞȐįĮPP
ǼȄǹȇȉǾȂǹȉǹ
ǼȜȑȖȟIJİIJĮʌĮȡĮțȐIJȦİȟĮȡIJȒȝĮIJĮʌȡȚȞIJȘȞİȖțĮIJȐ
-
ıIJĮıȘ
ȈIJȩȝȚȠĮʌȠıIJȡȐȖȖȚıȘȢ
1
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣįİȞİțIJȓșİIJĮȚıİįȣȞĮIJȩȐȞİȝȠ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣȘȡȠȒĮȑȡĮİȓȞĮȚȠȝĮȜȒțĮȚȤȦȡȓȢıțȩȞȘ
Ȉİ ȝȑȡȠȢ ȩʌȠȣ Ș ȑțșİıȘ ıIJȘ ȕȡȠȤȒ țĮȚ ĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢ ıİ ȘȜȚĮțȩ ijȦȢ
ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮĮʌȠijİȣȤșİȓȩıȠIJȠįȣȞĮIJȩȞʌİȡȚııȩIJİȡȠ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣįİȞİȞȠȤȜȠȪȞIJĮȚȠȚȖİȓIJȠȞİȢĮʌȩIJȠȞȒȤȠȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮȢȒ
IJȠȗİıIJȩĮȑȡĮ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚıțȜȘȡȩȢIJȠȓȤȠȢȒıIJȒȡȚȖȝĮȖȚĮȞĮȝȘȞĮȣȟȐȞİ
-
IJĮȚȠșȩȡȣȕȠȢȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮȢȒȠȚțȡĮįĮıȝȠȓ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣįİȞȣʌȐȡȤİȚțȓȞįȣȞȠȢįȚĮȡȡȠȒȢİȪijȜİțIJȠȣĮİȡȓȠȣ
ǵIJĮȞ İȖțĮșȚıIJȐIJİ IJȘ ȝȠȞȐįĮ ıİ ȣȥȘȜȩ İʌȓʌİįȠ ıIJİȡİȫıIJİ țĮȜȐ IJĮ
ʌȩįȚĮIJȘȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚIJȠȣȜȐȤȚıIJȠȞPȝĮțȡȚȐĮʌȩțİȡĮȓĮIJȘȜİȩȡĮıȘȢȒ
ȡĮįȚȠijȫȞȠȣ Ǿ ȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮ IJȠȣ țȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȪ İȞįȑȤİIJĮȚ ȞĮ įȘȝȚȠȣȡȖİȓ
ʌĮȡİȝȕȠȜȑȢıIJȘȡĮįȚȠijȦȞȚțȒȒIJȘȜİȠʌIJȚțȒȜȒȥȘıİʌİȡȚȠȤȑȢȩʌȠȣIJȠ
ıȒȝĮ İȓȞĮȚ ĮıșİȞȑȢ ȂʌȠȡİȓ ȞĮ ĮʌĮȚIJİȓIJĮȚ İȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘ İȞȚıȤȣIJȒ ȖȚĮ
IJȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȠȣİʌȘȡİȐȗİIJĮȚ
ǼȖțĮIJĮıIJȒıIJİIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮıİȠȡȚȗȩȞIJȚĮșȑıȘ
ȉȠʌȠșİIJȒıIJİIJȘȝȠȞȐįĮıİıȘȝİȓȠʌȠȣįİȞİȓȞĮȚİțIJİșİȚȝȑȞȠıİȤȚȩȞȚ
ȒȤȚȠȞȠșȪİȜȜĮȈİʌİȡȚȠȤȑȢȝİȝİȖȐȜȘȤȚȠȞȩʌIJȦıȘIJȠʌȠșİIJȒıIJİȝȚĮ
ȝĮȡțȓȗĮȝȚĮȕȐıȘȒțĮȚʌȡȠıIJĮIJİȣIJȚțȐįȚĮijȡȐȖȝĮIJĮ
ȈȘȝİȓȦıȘ
ȈȣȞȚıIJȐIJĮȚȘįȘȝȚȠȣȡȖȓĮİȞȩȢȕȡȩȖȤȠȣıIJȘıȦȜȒȞȦıȘțȠȞIJȐıIJȘȞİȟȦ
-
IJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮȑIJıȚȫıIJİȞĮȝİȚȫȞȠȞIJĮȚȠȚțȡĮįĮıȝȠȓʌȠȣȝİIJĮįȓįȠȞIJĮȚ
Įʌȩİțİȓ
ȈȘȝİȓȦıȘ
ǵIJĮȞIJȠțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȩȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖİȓİȞȫȘİȟȦIJİȡȚțȒșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮİȓȞĮȚ
ȤĮȝȘȜȒȕİȕĮȚȦșİȓIJİȩIJȚĮțȠȜȠȣșİȓIJİIJȚȢʌĮȡĮțȐIJȦȠįȘȖȓİȢ
ȆȠIJȑȝȘȞIJȠʌȠșİIJİȓIJİIJȘȞİȟȦIJİȡȚțȒȝȠȞȐįĮıİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣȘʌȜİȣ
-
ȡȐİȚıȩįȠȣİȟȩįȠȣĮȑȡĮİȓȞĮȚȐȝİıĮİțIJİșİȚȝȑȞȘıIJȠȞȐȞİȝȠ
•
īȚĮȞĮĮʌȠIJȡȑȥİIJİIJȘȞȑțșİıȘıIJȠȞȐȞİȝȠIJȠʌȠșİIJȒıIJİIJȘȞİȟȦIJİȡȚțȒ
ȝȠȞȐįĮȝİIJȘȞʌȜİȣȡȐİȚıȩįȠȣĮȑȡĮıIJȡĮȝȝȑȞȘʌȡȠȢIJȠȞIJȠȓȤȠ
īȚĮȞĮĮʌȠIJȡȑȥİIJİIJȘȞȑțșİıȘıIJȠȞȐȞİȝȠıȣȞȚıIJȐIJĮȚȘIJȠʌȠșȑIJȘıȘ
ʌȡȠıIJĮIJİȣIJȚțȠȪįȚĮijȡȐȖȝĮIJȠȢıIJȘȞʌȜİȣȡȐİȟȩįȠȣĮȑȡĮIJȘȢİȟȦIJİ
-
ȡȚțȒȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢ
ǹʌȠijȪȖİIJİIJȘȞIJȠʌȠșȑIJȘıȘıIJĮʌĮȡĮțȐIJȦȝȑȡȘȩʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚʌȚșĮȞȩȞĮ
ʌȡȠțȪȥİȚȕȜȐȕȘıIJȠțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȩ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮȣʌȐȡȟİȚįȚĮȡȡȠȒİȪijȜİțIJȦȞĮİȡȓȦȞ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞʌȠȜȜȐȜȚʌĮȞIJȚțȐȝȘȤĮȞȚțȐȑȜĮȚĮ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚʌȠȜȪĮȜȐIJȚȖȚĮʌĮȡȐįİȚȖȝĮıİĮțIJȑȢ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣʌĮȡȐȖȠȞIJĮȚșİȚȠȪȤĮĮȑȡȚĮȖȚĮʌĮȡȐįİȚȖȝĮıİșİȡ
-
ȝȑȢʌȘȖȑȢ
ȈİȝȑȡȠȢȩʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚİȟȠʌȜȚıȝȩȢȣȥȘȜȒȢıȣȤȞȩIJȘIJĮȢȒĮıȪȡȝĮ
-
IJȠȢ
ǼȆǿȁȅīǾȉǾȈĬǼȈǾȈǼīȀǹȉǹȈȉǹȈǾȈ
ǹijȠȪįȚİȞİȡȖȒıİIJİįȠțȚȝȒįȚĮȡ
-
ȡȠȒȢİijĮȡȝȩıIJİȝȠȞȦIJȚțȩȣȜȚțȩ
ȝİIJȡȩʌȠȫıIJİȘʌİȡȚȠȤȒȞĮ
țĮȜȣijșİȓțĮȜȐțĮȚȞĮȝȘȞȝİȓȞİȚ
țĮȞȑȞĮțİȞȩ
ǵIJĮȞȠȚıȦȜȒȞİȢʌȡȩțİȚIJĮȚȞĮʌȡȠ
-
ıĮȡIJȘșȠȪȞıİIJȠȓȤȠʌȠȣʌİȡȚȑȤİȚ
ȝȑIJĮȜȜĮijȪȜȜĮțĮııȓIJİȡȠȣȒȝİ
-
IJĮȜȜȚțȐʌȜȑȖȝĮIJĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıIJİ
ȑȞĮȤȘȝȚțȐțĮIJİȡȖĮıȝȑȞȠțȠȝȝȐIJȚ
ȟȪȜȠʌȐȤȠȣȢPPȒʌİȡȚııȩ
-
IJİȡȠȝİIJĮȟȪIJȠȣIJȠȓȤȠȣțĮȚIJȦȞ
ıȦȜȘȞȫıİȦȞȒIJȣȜȓȟIJİijȠȡȑȢ
ȝȠȞȦIJȚțȒIJĮȚȞȓĮȕȚȞȣȜȓȠȣȖȪȡȦĮʌȩ
IJȠıȦȜȒȞĮ
īȚĮȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİIJİIJȘȞ
ȣʌȐȡȤȠȣıĮıȦȜȒȞȦıȘİțIJİȜȑıIJİ
IJȘȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮȌȊȄǾȈ&22/ȖȚĮ
ȜİʌIJȐțĮȚʌȡĮȖȝĮIJȠʌȠȚȒıIJİ
İțțȑȞȦıȘʌȡȚȞȞĮĮijĮȚȡȑıİIJİIJȠ
ʌĮȜȚȩțȜȚȝĮIJȚıIJȚțȩȆȡȠıĮȡȝȩıIJİIJȠ
ʌȜȐIJȠȢĮȞȐȜȠȖĮȝİIJȚȢįȚĮıIJȐıİȚȢ
IJȘȢȞȑĮȢȥȣțIJȚțȒȢıȦȜȒȞȦıȘȢ
ȂİȖĮȜȪIJİȡȠĮʌȩPPȂİȖĮ
-
ȜȪIJİȡȠĮʌȩPPĮȞȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞ
İȝʌȩįȚĮțĮȚıIJȚȢįȪȠʌȜİȣȡȑȢ
ȂİȖĮȜȪIJİȡȠ
Įʌȩ
PP
ǹȞȠȓȟIJİțĮIJȐțĮȞȩȞĮ
ȆİȡȚııȩIJİȡȠĮʌȩPPĮȞȘ
ʌȓıȦȘʌȐȞȦțĮȚȠȚįȪȠʌȜĮȧȞȑȢ
ʌȜİȣȡȑȢİȓȞĮȚĮȞȠȚȤIJȑȢ
ȂİȖĮȜȪIJİȡȠĮʌȩPP
ǹȞȠȓȟIJİțĮIJȐțĮȞȩȞĮ
ȆİȡȚııȩIJİȡȠĮʌȩ
PPĮȞȘʌȐȞȦțĮȚȠȚįȪȠ
ʌȜĮȧȞȑȢʌȜİȣȡȑȢİȓȞĮȚ
ĮȞȠȚȤIJȑȢ
ǾİȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘIJȦȞȝȠȞȐįȦȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȖȓȞİȚĮʌȩİȟȠȣıȚȠįȠIJȘȝȑȞȠİȖțĮIJĮıIJȐIJȘțĮȚıȪȝijȦȞĮȝİIJȠȣȢȚıȤȪȠȞIJİȢIJȠʌȚțȠȪȢțĮȞȠȞȚıȝȠȪȢ
ǼȖțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘİȟȦIJİȡȚțȒȢȝȠȞȐįĮȢ
ǼȓıȠįȠȢĮȑȡĮ
ǼȓıȠįȠȢ
ĮȑȡĮ
DzȟȠįȠȢĮȑȡĮ
150
500
îȅȕȐȜIJȡȪʌİȢ
304~325
