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DS3232

Extremely Accurate I

2

C RTC with 

Integrated Crystal and SRAM

_____________________________________________________________________

3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

(V

CC

= 2.3V to 5.5V, V

CC

= active supply (see Table 1), T

A

= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Typical values are at 

V

CC

=

3.3V, V

BAT

= 3.0V

, and T

A

= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 2, 3)

PARAMETER

SYMBOL

CONDITIONS

MIN

TYP

MAX

UNITS

 

Logic 0 Output, 

INT

/SQW, SDA

 

V

OL

 

I

OL

 = 3mA

 

 

 

0.4

 

V

 

Logic 0 Output, 

RST

, 32kHz

 

V

OL

 

I

OL

 = 1mA

 

 

 

0.4

 

V

 

Output Leakage Current 32kHz,

INT

/SQW, SDA

 

I

LO

 

Output high impedance

 

-1

 

0

 

+1

µA

 

Input Leakage SCL

 

I

LI

 

 

-1

 

 

+1

µA

 

RST

 Pin I/O Leakage

 

I

OL

 

RST

 high impedance (Note 6)

 

-200

 

 

+10

 

µA

 

TCXO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Output Frequency

 

f

OUT

 

V

CC

 = 3.3V or V

BAT

 = 3.3V

 

 

32.768

 

 

kHz

 

Duty Cycle
(Revision A3 Devices)

 

 

2.97V 

 V

CC

 < 3.63

 

31

 

 

69

 

%

 

0°C to +40°C

 

-2

 

 

+2

 

Frequency Stability vs.
Temperature

 

Δ

f/f

OUT

 

V

CC

 = 3.3V or

V

BAT

 = 3.3V

 

- 40° C  to 0°C  and 
+ 40° C  to + 85°C 

 

-3.5

 

 

+3.5

 

ppm

 

Frequency Stability vs. Voltage

 

Δ

f/V

 

V

CC

 = 3.3V or V

BAT

 = 3.3V

 

 

1

 

 

ppm/V

 

-40°C

 

 

0.7

 

 

+25°C

 

 

0.1

 

 

+70°C

 

 

0.4

 

 

Trim Register Frequency
Sensitivity per LSB

 

Δ

f/LSB

 

Specified at:

 

+85°C

 

 

0.8

 

 

ppm

Temperature Accuracy

Temp

V

CC

 = 3.3V or V

BAT

 = 3.3V

-3

+3

°C

First year

±1.0

Crystal Aging

Δ

f/f

0

After reflow,
not production tested

0–10 years

±5.0

ppm

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(

V

CC

= 0V, V

BAT

= 2.3V to 5.5V

, T

A

= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 2)

PARAMETER

SYMBOL

CONDITIONS

MIN

TYP

MAX

UNITS

V

BAT

 = 3.3V

80

Active Battery Current
(Note 5)

I

BATA

EO SC 

 =  0, BBS Q W =  0,

S C L =  400kH z, BB32kH z =  0

V

BAT

 = 5.5V

200

µA

V

BAT

 = 3.4V

1.5

2.5

Timekeeping Battery Current
(Note 5)

I

BATT

EOSC

 = 0, BBSQW = 0,

SCL = SDA = 0V,
BB32kHz = 0,
CRATE0 = CRATE1 = 0

V

BAT

 = 5.5V

1.5

3.0

µA

Temperature Conversion Current

I

BATTC

EOSC

 = 0, BBSQW = 0, SCL = SDA = 0V

600

µA

Data-Retention Current

I

BATTDR

EOSC

 = 1, SCL = SDA = 0V, +25°C

100

nA

Summary of Contents for Maxim DS3232 Series

Page 1: ...atures Accuracy 2ppm from 0 C to 40 C Accuracy 3 5ppm from 40 C to 85 C Battery Backup Input for Continuous Timekeeping Operating Temperature Ranges Commercial 0 C to 70 C Industrial 40 C to 85 C 236...

Page 2: ...ard Layout and Assembly section PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS VCC 2 3 3 3 5 5 Supply Voltage VBAT 2 3 3 0 5 5 V Logic 1 Input SDA SCL VIH 0 7 x VCC VCC 0 3 V Logic 0 Input SDA SCL VIL...

Page 3: ...63 31 69 0 C to 40 C 2 2 Frequency Stability vs Temperature f fOUT VCC 3 3V or VBAT 3 3V 40 C to 0 C and 40 C to 85 C 3 5 3 5 ppm Frequency Stability vs Voltage f V VCC 3 3V or VBAT 3 3V 1 ppm V 40 C...

Page 4: ...de 100 Data Setup Time Note 10 tSU DAT Standard mode 250 ns Fast mode 0 6 Start Setup Time tSU STA Standard mode 4 7 s Fast mode 300 Rise Time of Both SDA and SCL Signals Note 11 tR Standard mode 20 0...

Page 5: ...te I2C RTC with Integrated Crystal and SRAM _____________________________________________________________________ 5 Pushbutton Reset Timing tRST PBDB RST Power Switch Timing VCC VPF MAX RST VPF MIN tV...

Page 6: ...of the falling edge of SCL Note 9 The maximum tHD DAT needs only to be met if the device does not stretch the low period tLOW of the SCL signal Note 10 A fast mode device can be used in a standard mod...

Page 7: ...DS3232 toc03 TEMPERATURE C SUPPLY CURRENT A 80 60 40 20 0 20 0 700 0 800 0 900 0 600 40 VCC 0V BB32kHz 0 VBAT 3 4V VBAT 3 0V FREQUENCY DEVIATION vs TEMPERATURE vs AGING DS3232 toc04 TEMPERATURE C FREQ...

Page 8: ...and accurate reference clock and maintains the RTC to within 2 minutes per year accu racy from 40 C to 85 C The TCXO frequency output is available at the 32kHz pin The RTC is a low power clock calend...

Page 9: ...t When using the device with the VBAT input as the primary power source this pin should be decoupled using a 0 1 F to 1 0 F low leakage capacitor When using the device with the VBAT input as the backu...

Page 10: ...ising edge Upon detecting release the DS3232 forces the RST pin low and holds it low for tRST The same pin RST is used to indicate a power fail con dition When VCC is lower than VPF an internal power...

Page 11: ...RAM ____________________________________________________________________ 11 Figure 1 Address Map for DS3232 Timekeeping Registers and SRAM Note Unless otherwise specified the registers state is not de...

Page 12: ...ch of the time of day date alarm registers are mask bits Table 2 When all the mask bits for each alarm are logic 0 an alarm only occurs when the values in the timekeeping registers match the correspon...

Page 13: ...e bits control the frequency of the square wave output when the square wave has been enabled The following table shows the square wave frequencies that can be select ed with the RS bits These bits are...

Page 14: ...Output EN32kHz This bit indi cates the status of the 32kHz pin When set to logic 1 the 32kHz pin is enabled and outputs a 32 768kHz square wave signal When set to logic 0 the 32kHz pin goes low The in...

Page 15: ...s section for a graph showing the effect of the register on accu racy over temperature Temperature Registers 11h 12h Temperature is represented as a 10 bit code with a res olution of 0 25 C and is acc...

Page 16: ...clock signal The data on the line must be changed during the low period of the clock signal There is one clock pulse per bit of data Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminat...

Page 17: ...___________________________________________________ 17 A XXXXXXXX A 1101000 S 0 XXXXXXXX A XXXXXXXX A XXXXXXXX A P R W WORD ADDRESS n DATA n DATA n 1 DATA n X S START A ACKNOWLEDGE ACK P STOP R W READ...

Page 18: ...are after reception of the slave address and direction bit The slave address byte is the first byte received after the master generates a START condition The slave address byte contains the 7 bit DS32...

Page 19: ...ower is applied and the oscillator is disabled 9 Added a paragraph to the Pushbutton Reset Function section about how the RST output operation does not affect the device s internal operation 10 3 10 0...

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