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Pro Keys 88 • User Guide

English

Expression Pedal Connection

 (An Expression Pedal is not included with the product).

The  Expression  Pedal  plug  allows  connection  of  a  continuous  controller-
type pedal.  Normally, these pedals are referred to as ‘Expression Pedals’ 
or ‘Volume Pedals.’  This pedal can be used to vary the overall volume of 
Instruments that support this feature.

Note  that  all  of  the  internal  instrument  sounds  will  respond  to  the 
Expression Pedal.

If you are using the ProKeys 88 as a MIDI controller, the Expression Pedal 
also causes MIDI Controller 11 Messages to be sent out. External MIDI devices 
may not respond to controller 11 messages. Check the MIDI implementation 
charts provided with your other MIDI equipment.

Pitch Bend Wheel

The Pitch Bend Wheel is used to bend the pitch of a note up or down.  The range of the Pitch Bend is not assignable.  It will always 
increase or decrease the sound by two whole steps (2 semitones). 

Note that all of the internal instruments will respond to the Pitch Bend Wheel, except for the Ride Cymbal, which is not 
affected by the Pitch Bend Wheel.

If you are using the ProKeys 88 as a MIDI controller, the Pitch Bend Wheel transmits MIDI Pitch Bend Messages as it is moved. 
External MIDI devices may not respond to pitch bend messages. Check the MIDI implementation charts provided with your other 
MIDI equipment.

Modulation Wheel

The Modulation Wheel controls either a vibrato or tremolo effect assigned to the instrument you are currently playing.  

Note that not all of the internal instruments will respond to the Modulation Wheel. Piano 1 & 2, Clav, Strings, Warm Pad, 
Basses, and Ride Cymbal will not respond to the Modulation Wheel.

If you are using the ProKeys 88 as a MIDI controller, the Modulation Wheel transmits MIDI Controller Message 1 as it is moved. 
External MIDI devices may not respond to Controller 1 Messages. Check the MIDI implementation charts provided with your other 
MIDI equipment.

Volume Faders

There are three Volume Faders – Master, Split, and Layer.   The Master volume fader controls the overall volume of the ProKeys 88. 
The Split fader controls the volume of the split instrument and the Layer fader controls the volume of the layer instrument.  Split and 
layer faders transmit MIDI controller 7 messages and the Master volume fader transmits a master volume sysex message

Equalizer Rotary Knobs

The Equalizer Knobs allow EQ control of the treble and bass of the main audio output separately.  The treble and bass can be 
cut by -12dB or boosted by +6dB (a total range of 18dB is provided) by turning the pot to the left or right of its center detent point, 
respectively.  Note that EQ control changes are not sent via MIDI.

The Treble Knob will control the high frequencies of the overall sound from your ProKeys 88.  Increasing or decreasing the high 
frequencies will make the overall sound more ‘tinny’ or ‘dull.’

The  Bass  Knob  will  control  the  low  frequencies  of  the  overall  sound  from  your  ProKeys  88.    Increasing  or  decreasing  the  low 
frequencies will make the overall sound ‘boomier’ or ‘less full.’

Instrument Buttons

These are 14 buttons that give direct access to the 14 instruments.  When pressed, the LED will light to indicate that instrument is 
selected and the keyboard is playing that instrument.  

It is possible to alter the instrument’s octave, transpose setting, and MIDI channel by holding down the instrument’s button and 
pressing the relevant function buttons accordingly.  Octave and Transpose Functions are described in more detail on page 11.

If you are using the ProKeys 88 as a MIDI controller, when an Instrument Button is pressed a MIDI Program Change with Bank LSB 
and MSB Messages will be sent out.  

This Program Change defaults to Bank MSB 0, LSB 0 and Program Change 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, 16, 17, 32, 33, 48, 89, and 119, 
respectively.  However, you can alter the assignment of what Bank and Program Changes are transmitted out over MIDI by pressing 
the two MIDI buttons (Bank LSB and Bank MSB) together (labeled “STORE”).  Store is described on page 12.

The 14 instrument programs have been assigned to the appropriate GM program numbers to comply with GM level 1.

Performance Tip #4

New Age Setup 2

 – Select E.Bass and transpose it up 

two octaves.  Layer it with the E. Piano 1. Split the 

keyboard and also assign the E. Bass on the left side of 

the keyboard as well. Add effects to suit your taste. The 

bell-like tones in the right hand offer a very ethereal 

and unique tone. Add effects to suit your taste here as 

well.  Try substituting the FM Piano 1, or the Wurly 

program (E. Piano 2) for the E. Piano 1 program for 

some interesting variations. 

Summary of Contents for ProKeys 88

Page 1: ...ers of that function can be altered The numeric keypad can be used to alter a parameter during this time The LED display will ash to show you that the displayed parameter can be edited If an Edit Func...

Page 2: ...allowing these features to be used with a MIDI synthesizer module or sequencer MIDI Out from USB Local On Off MIDI clock Start Stop Tempo Control for MIDI Clock Rate with Tap Tempo SPP Song Position P...

Page 3: ...card Pentium processor or better G3 or better Windows 98 ME 2000 or XP 256MB RAM 64MB RAM Controls and Connectors 1 Instrument Buttons 11 MIDI Bank LSB Button 2 Split Button 12 MIDI Bank MSB Button 3...

Page 4: ...quired speci cations The required power supply speci cations are 12V DC center positive 500mA Driver Installation Procedure Basic Installation Because it is a class compliant device installing the Pro...

Page 5: ...MIDI controller and will display a Found New Hardware Wizard If you have Service Pack 2 installed on your computer you will be asked if you d like to search the Internet for a driver Please select No...

Page 6: ...d to a computer Connection to a computer allows the keyboard to work with software based sequencers synthesizers and modules It also allows a secondary MIDI device connected to the MIDI In plug to use...

Page 7: ...instrument Split and layer faders transmit MIDI controller 7 messages and the Master volume fader transmits a master volume sysex message Equalizer Rotary Knobs The Equalizer Knobs allow EQ control o...

Page 8: ...layered programs Layer and Main Instruments will be assigned across the rest of the keyboard starting from the key to the right of the Split Point Grand Piano Button The Grand Piano Button will overri...

Page 9: ...lable effect types are Pressing either Effect Button again turns the effect off If you turn an effect on the effect is always applied across the entire keyboard to all active instruments but all instr...

Page 10: ...he Layer and Split Buttons to control three instruments at the same time in your MIDI device you must always ensure the channel assignment for each of the Layer Split and Main Instruments differ Local...

Page 11: ...Tempo Buttons and tapping on the Sustain Pedal The rate at which the timing clock messages are sent will be updated every four taps Examples The ProKeys 88 as a MIDI Controller First and foremost the...

Page 12: ...iming Clock Byte F8h is sent at a rate of 96 per note So if your ProKeys 88 has a tempo setting of 120 BPM the timing clock should be sent 192 times per second 2 X 96 For a tempo setting of 100 BPM th...

Page 13: ...feel that you may need a new or upgraded soundcard please visit http www m audio com Contact If you have any questions comments or suggestions about this or any M Audio product we invite you to conta...

Page 14: ...instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful int...

Page 15: ...red X 0 Note Number True Voice 0 127 0 Velocity Note ON Note OFF 0 X 0 After Keys Touch Ch s X X X Pitch Bend 0 0 Control 0 119 Change 0 0 120 127 0 0 Program Change True Number 0 127 0 System Exclusi...

Page 16: ...www m audio com warranty for terms and limitations applying to your speci c product Warranty Registration Thank you for registering your new M Audio product Doing so immediately both entitles you to f...

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