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Water / Air Cooling Selection Button (14)

When using the integrated water cooling system with a water cooled torch, select the ‘water’ option 
(16). This will activate the water cooler power (the water cooler must also be switched on the rear 
panel) and the water cooling protection system. If using air cooled torch, select ‘Air’ option (15). 
Note the welding machine comes standard with a water cooled torch system. Operating a water 
cooled torch without water cooling will quickly cause serious damage to the torch. Damage to torch 
or components due to lack of water is not covered under machine warranty.

MMA settings
Hot start (19)

Hot start provides extra power when the weld starts to counteract the high resistance of the electrode 
and workpiece as the arc is started. setting range (0-10).

Arc force (21)

An MMA welding power source is designed to produce constant  output current (CC).This  means 
with different types of electrode and arc length; the welding voltage varies to keep the current 
constant. This can cause instability in some welding conditions as MMA welding electrodes will have 
a minimum voltage they can operate with and still have a stable arc. 
Arc Force control boosts the welding power if its senses the welding voltage is getting too low. The 
higher the arc force adjustment, the higher the minimum voltage that the power source will allow. 
This effect will also cause the welding current to increase. 0 is Arc Force off, 10 is maximum Arc Force. 
This is practically useful for electrode types that have a higher operating voltage requirement or joint 
types that require a short arc length such as out of position welds.

TIG settings
TIG 2T/4T Trigger Control 
2T Mode (17) 

The trigger is pulled and held on to activate the welding circuit, when the trigger is released, the 
welding circuit stops.

4T Mode (18) 

This is known as ’latching’ mode. The trigger is pulled once and released to activate the welding 
circuit, pulled and released again to stops the welding circuit. This function is useful to longer welds as 
the trigger is not required to be held on continuously. TIG series of welding machines also has more 
current control options that can be used in 4T mode.

TIG Parameter Setting (23)

Pre gas flow setting indicator (1) 

Pre-flow controls the period shielding gas will flow for when the torch is triggered before the arc starts. 
This purges the work area of atmospheric gas which could contaminate the weld before the weld 
starts. Unit(S) and setting range (0.1-2S).

Start current setting indicator (2)

Available in 4T trigger mode, sets a welding current 10-100% of the main welding current activated 
when the trigger is held on to ‘latch’ the trigger before the main weld current is started. Once the 
trigger is released, the current  will go through the upslope (3) period if it is set, to the main welding 
current (4). 

Up slope setting indicator (3)

When the trigger is activated, the welding current will increase gradually over the time selected 
up to the set main welding current (4). Unit(S) and setting range (0-10.0S).

3.2 

Power 

supply input 

Connection

The TIG welding machine is designed to operate on a 3phase 380-400-440V AC power supply. 
When the power supply voltage is over the safe work voltage, there are over voltage and under 
voltage protection inside the welder, the alarm light will on, at the same time, the current output will 
be cut off. 
If the power supply voltage continually goes beyond the safe work voltage range, it will shorten the 
welder life-span. The below measures can be used: 

-    

Change the power supply input net. Such as, connect the welder with the stable power supply 

    voltage of distributor;

-    

Induce the machines using power supply in the same time;

-   Set the voltage stabilization device in the front of power cable input.

3.3 

Installation 

& Operation 

for MMA 

Welding

3.3.1 

Set up 

installation 

for MMA 

Welding

Connection of Output Cables Two sockets are available on this welding machine. For MMA welding 
the electrode holder is shown be connected to the positive socket, while the earth lead (work piece) is 
connected to the negative socket, this is known as DCEP. However various electrodes require a 
different polarity for optimum results and careful attention should be paid to the polarity, refer to the 
electrode manufacturers information for the correct polarity. 
DCEP: Electrode connected to “+”output socket. 
DCEN: Electrode connected to“-” output socket.
MMA (DC): Choosing the connection of DCEN or DCEP according to the different electrodes. Please 
refer to the electrode manual.
MMA (AC): No requirements for polarity connection.

(1)    Connect the earth lead to “-”, tighten clockwise;
(2)    Connect the earth clamp to the work piece. Contact with the work piece must be firm contact 
         with clean, bare metal, with no corrosion, paint or scale at the contact point.
(3)    Connect the electrode lead to “+”, tighten clockwise;
(4)    Each machine is equipped with a power cable should be based on the input voltage welding 
         power cable connected to the appropriate position, not to pick the wrong voltage;
(5)    With the corresponding input power supply terminal or socket good contact and prevent 
         oxidation;
(6)    With a multi meter measure the input voltage is within the fluctuation range;
(7)    The power ground is well grounded.

Summary of Contents for Grand Tig 400 ACDC Pulse

Page 1: ...RAND TIG 400 ACDC PULSE IMPORTANT Read this OPERATOR MANUAL together with PRESCRIPTION AND COMPLIANCE MANUAL before to use this equipment In case of loss one of two parts contact immediately your deal...

Page 2: ...n for MMA Welding 3 3 3 MMA Welding Troubleshooting 3 4 Installation Operation for TIG Welding 3 4 1 Set up installation for TIG Welding 3 4 2 Operation for TIG Welding 3 4 3 Remote current control 3...

Page 3: ...ring of the public supply system Consideration should be given to shielding the supply cable of permanently installed arc welding equipment in metallic conduit or equivalent Shielding should be electr...

Page 4: ...monitors the oxide and helps better cleaning during aluminum welding Dual digital display meters for accurate pre setting and feedback of welding parameters output Up Down Button Remote Control on tor...

Page 5: ...current will be cut off It can self protect and prolong the using life Double purposes AC inverter TIG MMA and DC inverter TIG MMA Excellent performance on Aluminium alloy carbon steel stainless steel...

Page 6: ...king principle of GRAND TIG is shown as the following figure Three phase 380V work frequency AC is rectified into DC then is converted to medium frequency AC by inverter device IGBT module after reduc...

Page 7: ...splayed is indicated by the LEDs beside the display Current A Saved Setting JOB Time S Percentage and Frequency Hz If left inactive for several seconds display will revert back to main welding current...

Page 8: ...rent to increase 0 is Arc Force off 10 is maximum Arc Force This is practically useful for electrode types that have a higher operating voltage requirement or joint types that require a short arc leng...

Page 9: ...available in AC welding mode 27 28 29 Adjusts the balance as a percentage between the forward and reverse current cycles when welding in AC output mode The reverse part of the AC cycle gives the clea...

Page 10: ...uired by rotating the control knob Once the program is accessed it will automatically load To return to normal parameter settings press the control knob again which will also load the selected program...

Page 11: ...ead work piece is connected to the negative socket this is known as DCEP However various electrodes require a different polarity for optimum results and careful attention should be paid to the polarit...

Page 12: ...wer supply Wrong mode selected Check the MMA selector switch is selected 2 Porosity small cavities or holes resulting from gas pockets in weld metal Arc length too long Shorten the arc length Work pie...

Page 13: ...oltage welding power cable connected to the appropriate position not to pick the wrong voltage NOTE Secure the gas cylinder in an upright position by chaining them to a stationary support to prevent f...

Page 14: ...connected 11 Be shorted with 10 The button of UP DOWN input 12 Not connected Not connected 3 4 4 Tig Welding Techniques TIG Welding Fusion Technique Manual TIG welding is often considered the most dif...

Page 15: ...rare metallic element used for manufacturing TIG welding electrodes The TIG process relies on tungsten s hardness and high temperature resistance to carry the welding current to the arc Tungsten has...

Page 16: ...ssibility of the point falling off into the weld pool Electrode Included Angle Taper DC Welding Tungsten electrodes for DC welding should be ground longitudinally and concentrically with diamond wheel...

Page 17: ...g Check that correct type of tungsten is being used Check the balance control is not set too high on the balance reduce to lower setting 2 Contaminated tungsten Touching tungsten into the weld pool Ke...

Page 18: ...meter on the front panel of the welding power supply flick twice to indicate the synchronization is successful and complete Synchronization has to accomplish in 10s after the display is blank 4 Switc...

Page 19: ...wanders during welding Poor gas flow Check and set the gas flow between 10 15 l min flow rate Incorrect arc length Lower torch so that the tungsten is off of the work piece 2 5mm Tungsten incorrect o...

Page 20: ...arm connection to 20k ohm remote control potentiometer 5 Zero ohm minimum connection to 20k ohm remote control potentiometer 6 Not connected 7 Not connected 8 Trigger Switch Input 9 Trigger Switch Inp...

Page 21: ...e calling or peculiar smell If there is one of the above problems find out the reason and clear it If you can t find out the reason please contact your local service repair station or distributor agen...

Page 22: ...tput The welding cable damaged Repair or change it The earth cable connected unstably Check the earth cable The welding cable is too long Use an appropriate welding cable There is oil or dust on the w...

Page 23: ...ow lamp thermal protection always on E09 Over heating Program in default Yellow lamp thermal protection always on Welding machine E10 Phase loss Yellow lamp thermal protection always on E11 No water Y...

Page 24: ...4 4 Electrical schematic drawing...

Page 25: ...LOKERMANN Srl Via Produzione 16 18 37044 Cologna Veneta VR Italy Tel 39 0442 1722469 lokermann lokermann eu www lokermann eu...

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