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Page 5

Due to its efficiency, the scroll compressor is capable of draw-
ing a much deeper vacuum than reciprocating compres-
sors. Deep vacuum operation can cause internal fusite
arcing resulting in damaged internal parts and will result
in compressor failure. Never use a scroll compressor for
evacuating or to pump system into a vacuum. This type
of damage can be detected and will result in denial of
warranty claims.
The scroll compressor is quieter than a reciprocating com-
pressor, however, the two compressors have much different
sound characteristics. The sounds made by a scroll compres-
sor do not affect system reliability, performance, or indicate
damage.

See compressor nameplate or ELECTRICAL DATA for
compressor specifications.

C − Condenser Fan Motor

All units use single−phase PSC fan motors which require a run
capacitor. In all units, the condenser fan is controlled by
the compressor contactor.

ELECTRICAL DATA tables in this manual show specifi-
cations for condenser fans used in 13ACDs.

Access to the condenser fan motor on all units is gained
by removing the seven screws securing the fan assem-
bly. See figure 6. The condenser fan motor is removed
from the fan guard by removing the four nuts found on the
top panel. Drip loops should be used in wiring when ser-
vicing motor. See figure 7 if condenser fan motor re-
placement is necessary.

Make sure all power is disconnected before
beginning electrical service procedures.

DANGER

FAN

CONDENSER FAN MOTOR

AND COMPRESSOR ACCESS

Remove (7) screws

REMOVE (7) SCREWS

SECURING FAN GUARD.

REMOVE FAN GUARD/FAN

ASSEMBLY.

MOTOR

FAN GUARD

WIRING

FIGURE 6

RACEWAY

Remove (4) nuts

ALIGN FAN HUB FLUSH WITH END OF SHAFT

FIGURE 7

II − REFRIGERANT SYSTEM 

A − Plumbing

Field refrigerant piping consists of liquid and suction lines
from the condensing unit (sweat connections) to the indoor
evaporator coil (flare or sweat connections). Use Lennox
L15 (sweat) series line sets as shown in table 1.

TABLE 1

Refrigerant Line Sets

Model

Valve Field Size
Connections

Recommended Line Set

Model

Liquid
Line

Vapor
Line

Liquid
Line

Vapor
Line

L15
Line Sets

−018
−024
−030

3/8 in.
(10 mm)

3/4 in.
(19 mm)

3/8 in
(10 mm)

3/4 in.
(19 mm)

L15−41
15 ft. − 50 ft.
(4.6 m − 15 m)

−036
−042
−048

3/8 in.
(10 mm)

7/8 in
(22 mm)

3/8 in.
(10 mm)

7/8in
(22 mm)

L15−65
15 ft. − 50 ft.
(4.6 m − 15 m)

−060

3/8 in.
(10 mm)

1−1/8 in.
(29 mm)

3/8 in.
(10 mm)

1−1/8 in.
(29 mm)

Field
Fabricated

NOTE − Units are designed for line sets of up to fifty feet (15
m). For applications longer than fifty feet, consult the Len-
nox Refrigerant Piping Guide (Corp. 9351−L9)

.

 Select line

set diameters from table 1  to ensure that oil returns to the
compressor.

B − Service Valves

The liquid line and vapor line service valves (figures 9 and
8) and gauge port
s are used for leak testing, evacuating,
charging and checking charge. See table 2 for torque re-
quirements.

Each valve is equipped with a service port which has a fac-
tory−installed Schrader valve. A service port cap protects
the Schrader valve from contamination and serves as the
primary leak seal.

Summary of Contents for 13ACD Series

Page 1: ...jury or loss of life Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer or service agency WARNING Refrigerant can be harmful if it is inhaled Refrigerant must be used and recovered re...

Page 2: ...um overcurrent protection amps 15 20 30 30 45 40 60 3 Minimum circuit ampacity 10 7 14 1 18 7 19 1 25 9 25 7 33 3 Compressor Rated load amps 7 7 10 4 14 1 14 4 19 2 19 2 26 1 p Power factor 98 96 96 9...

Page 3: ...2 Dual Capacitor C12 The compressor and fan in 13ACD series units use per manent split capacitor motors The capacitor is located inside the unit control box see figure 2 A single dual capacitor C12 i...

Page 4: ...ll draws gas into the outer crescent shaped gas pocket created by the two scrolls figure 5 1 The centrifugal action of the orbiting scroll seals off the flanks of the scrolls figure 5 2 As the orbitin...

Page 5: ...beginning electrical service procedures DANGER FAN CONDENSER FAN MOTOR AND COMPRESSOR ACCESS Remove 7 screws REMOVE 7 SCREWS SECURING FAN GUARD REMOVE FAN GUARD FAN ASSEMBLY MOTOR FAN GUARD WIRING FI...

Page 6: ...tem cap stem Use Adjustable Wrench To open rotate Stem Clockwise 90 To close rotate Stem Counter clockwise 90 ball shown open to outdoor coil to indoor coil Service Valve Valve Closed Schrader valve o...

Page 7: ...HCFC 22 into the line set and indoor unit Weigh in a trace amount of HCFC 22 A trace amount is a maxi mum of 2 ounces 57 g or 3 pounds 31 kPa pressure Close the valve on the HCFC 22 cylinder and the v...

Page 8: ...er and remove the man ifold gauge set D Charging Units are factory charged with the amount of HCFC 22 re frigerant indicated on the unit rating plate This charge is based on a matching indoor coil and...

Page 9: ...t be used if ambient tem peratures are below 65 F For best results indoor tempera ture should be 70 F 21 C to 80 F 26 C 1 Restrict the airflow see figure 10 through the outdoor coil to achieve pressur...

Page 10: ...5 153 79 157 81 152 77 164 77 75 24 166 81 173 80 167 77 170 76 167 80 170 81 165 77 177 78 80 27 180 82 187 81 181 78 186 76 182 80 184 82 179 78 192 78 85 29 195 82 218 82 195 78 201 77 198 81 198 8...

Page 11: ...coil reinstall the mesh screen by positioning it in its original position and reinserting the push pin No tool is required to push the pin back into the same slot in the fins If the push pin is loose...

Page 12: ...he thermostat 2 24VAC from indoor unit Y1 energizes the TOC timed off control if used which energizes contactor K1 3 K1 1 N O closes energizing compressor B1 and outdoor fan motor B4 4 Compressor B1 a...

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