background image

Attenuator Menu 

Calculator: internal DSP calculator mode.

Input: select input stage to enable LNA or Attenuator - 

only in PLUS models

 

Top dBm: Visual max amplitude on screen.

Bottom dBm: Visual min amplitude on screen.

Iterations: Internal DSP calculator iterations.

Offset dB: external dB attenuation or gain value to compensate for external devices, such as
attenuators or amplifiers.

Units: dBm or dBuV. 

Note you may need to navigate all the way to the bottom for the menu to show 

this last option on screen

.

The selected Top and Bottom dBm are visual limits, not real internal limits. 

The internal DSP optionally performs advanced calculations in order to configure the analyzer for the required 
measurement: 

Calculator offers multiple modes to display data, to change mode click on [Enter] key:

o

Max:  Peak values are used from the last sweep Iterations (see menu option at the bottom).
This is the standard mode you will want to use to detect rapidly changing DSS signals or find
for worst case channel occupancy.

o

Max Hold: Capture all activity in the band including the Max signal envelope mode with
vector graphics and real-time activity with vertical bars. Use this mode anytime you want to
detect activity for a long period of time. It is a very powerful mode to detect activity in busy
bands such as 2.4 GHz. As this is a cumulative mode, while on Spectrum Analyzer screen you
can clear the spectrum anytime with the RETURN button.

o

Average: Arithmetic media average is calculated over the last sweep Iterations. This is the
best possible choice to remove unwanted white noise from screen, particularly useful in
constant wave (CW) and channel signals display.

o

Normal: No calculation is done, just raw data as result of the realtime sweep.

o

Overwrite: Useful to track unlimited activity in the band. Darker areas will point to high
activity signal. You can clear the spectrum anytime with the RETURN button.

Iterations: The number of sweep data iterations to perform calculations on. It goes from 1 to 16. As
an example, a value of 5 with Calculator: Average means the DSP will use 5 complete accumulated
sweeps to average data.

Note: Selecting a higher or lower Top dBm value

 

is a very frequent workflow, as you typically want to zoom 

in

 

or out based on signal power being measured. 

The handheld 

Spectrum Analyzer main screen offers two 

keyboard shortcuts: [Up] and [Down] arrow keys can be used to increase

 

or decrease Top dBm respectively 

www.latnex.com/spa 

www.emrss.com/latnex-analyzers

Toll-free number  1(855)267-2582 

[email protected]

11

Summary of Contents for SPA-50K

Page 1: ...User Manual SPA 50K 50KHz 960MHz SPA 3G 15MHz 2700 MHz SPA 6G 15MHz 2700MHz and 4850MHz 6100MHz www latnex com spa www emrss com latnex analyzers Toll free number 1 855 267 2582 info latnex com 1...

Page 2: ...ndling with SET button and a silicone rubber protector The unit also includes one RF connector 50 ohm impedance standard SMA format Important The internal battery power switch must be in the ON positi...

Page 3: ...m to 110 dBm Configuration settings such as amplitude reference and frequency span are preserved between sessions stored in internal FLASH memory The main screen automatically displays a small marker...

Page 4: ...mode in the frequency menu Please check the section Frequency Menu in page 15 DSP mode this indicator shows the actual value being used by the Analyzer The DSP Auto is the recommended setting in the...

Page 5: ...another You can exit from a menu anytime by using the Return key The first time you click on Menu button Frequency Menu will open This may change as we will see later so every time you click on Menu f...

Page 6: ...ons enumerates the installed RF modules and how each one is connected to each SMA RF port This example below shows a standard SPA 3G with a 240 960MHz connection on the left port and 15 2700MHz on the...

Page 7: ...y useful to select frequency range between two frequencies of interest with no need to manually calculate the Center or the Span The valid values for Frequency and Span are defined based on LATNEX SPA...

Page 8: ...ctrum Analyzer main screen Note While SPA Spectrum Analyzer screen is enabled the Left and Right buttons can be used to increase or decrease the Start Stop frequency virtually moving the visible spect...

Page 9: ...a 10MHz span each of the 112 measurement steps represents 10MHz 112 0 089MHz or in other words 89KHz2 The range of frequencies represented on each sweep step is a level of uncertainty screen resoluti...

Page 10: ...ortunately this is not the case with the RF analyzer The design of the internal DSP includes sophisticated internal tables and algorithms to make the best possible choice at all times automatically No...

Page 11: ...e anytime you want to detect activity for a long period of time It is a very powerful mode to detect activity in busy bands such as 2 4 GHz As this is a cumulative mode while on Spectrum Analyzer scre...

Page 12: ...or 30dB nominal wideband attenuator use for linear measurement up to 0dBm LNA low noise wideband preamplifier use for linear measurements up to 40dBm Note this option requires more battery power than...

Page 13: ...on screen by using Left and Right buttons When this mode is selected the standard functions to move Center Frequency or Span are disabled o None The marker is not displayed DSP The DSP Digital Signal...

Page 14: ...reset with data stored is selected the last line of the screen shows the Start Stop frequency range of the preset to help on determining the specific preset configuration before using it This line wil...

Page 15: ...een shows when additional text is available for scroll Use UP and DOWN arrow key buttons to scroll text one line at a time or LEFT and RIGHT arrow key buttons to scroll text full page at a time Help o...

Page 16: ...tch the transmitter ON without a proper antenna you may damage the RF module of your SPA Spectrum Analyzer as the power amplifier will not have a load to feed Think of the equivalent to an audio ampli...

Page 17: ...r switch to ON position otherwise the device will be running from USB but will not use or charge the internal battery The RF signal analyzer may draw up to 500mA according to USB standard and may take...

Page 18: ...power switch is in the ON position the battery will charge However you can get additional information when using the Battery specific menu Inside this INTERNAL BATTERY charger screen it is easier to r...

Page 19: ...voltage the internal charger considers 100 capacity This reference is subject to change over time as the internal battery reduces total capacity over many charge cycles As a reference 500 charge cycle...

Page 20: ...ernal battery charger will take care of the battery conditions once it gets powered back from the USB and will charge the battery using an internal efficient algorithm For that to work properly when t...

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