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9.803-436.0-B •  Operator Kärcher HDS Diesel 

OPERA

T

OR’S MANU

AL

  

PRESSURE W

ASHER 

 

12

MAINTENANCE

PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE

   1. Check to see that water pump is properly lubri-

cated.

   2. Follow winterizing instructions to prevent freeze 

damage to pump and coils.

   3.  Always neutralize and fl ush detergent from system

after use.

   4.  If water is known to have high mineral content, use 

a water softener in your water system, or de-scale 
as needed.

   5.  Do not allow acidic, caustic or abrasive fl uids to be 

pumped through system.

   6.  Always use high grade quality cleaning products.

   7.  Never run pump dry for extended periods of time.

   8.  Use clean No. 2 diesel fuel. Clean or replace fuel 

fi lter every 250 hours of operation. Avoid water con-
taminated fuel as it will damage the fuel pump.

   9.  If machine is operated with smoky or eye burning 

exhaust, coils will soot up. Adjust air bands and fuel 
pressure for proper emission.

 10. Never allow water to be sprayed on or near the 

engine or burner assembly or any electrical com-
ponent.

 11.  Periodically delime coils as per instructions.

 12.  Check to see that engine is properly lubricated. Use 

SAE 10W40 grade oil.

It is advisable, periodically, to visually inspect the 
burner. Check air inlet to make sure it is not clogged 
or blocked. Wipe off any oil spills and keep equipment 
clean and dry.

The fl ow of combustion and ventilating air to the burner 
must not be blocked or obstructed in any manner.

The area around the washer should be kept clean and 
free of combustible materials, gasoline and other fl am-
mable vapors and liquids.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE

Unloader Valves:

Unloader valves are preset and tested at the factory 
before shipping. Occasional adjustment of the unloader 
may be necessary to maintain correct pressure. 

Adjusting Unloader Valves:

Tampering with the factory setting may cause per-
sonal injury and/or property damage and will void the 
manufacturer's warranty.

Winterizing Procedure:

Damage due to freezing is not covered by warranty. Ad-
here to the following cold weather procedures whenever 
the washer must be stored or operated outdoors under 
freezing conditions.

During winter months, when temperatures drop below 
32°F, protecting your machine against freezing is neces-
sary. Store the machine in a heated room. If this is not 
possible then mix a 50/50 solution of anti-freeze and 
water in the fl oat tank. Turn the engine on to siphon the 
anti-freeze mixture through the machine. If compressed 
air is available, an air fi tting can be screwed into the 
fl oat tank by removing the fl oat tank strainer and fi tting. 
Then inject the compressed air. Water will be blown 
out of the machine when the trigger on the spray gun 
is opened.

High Limit Hot Water Thermostat:

For safety, each machine is equipped with a tempera-
ture sensitive high limit control switch. In the event that 
the water should exceed its operating temperature, 
the high limit control will turn the burner off until the 
water cools, then it will automatically reset itself. The 
thermostat sensor is located on the discharge side of 
the heating coil. The thermostat control dial is located 
on the control panel.

Pumps:

Use only SAE 10W-40 or 30W non-detergent oil. 
Change oil after fi rst 50 hours of use. Thereafter, change 
oil every three months or at 500 hour intervals. Oil level 
should be checked through use of dipstick found on top 
of pump, or the red dot visible through the oil gauge 
window. Oil should be maintained at that level.

Summary of Contents for HDS 5.6/35 De Cage

Page 1: ...cial us MODEL ORDER HDS 5 6 35 De Cage 1 110 622 0 HDS 5 6 35 De Cage 1 110 623 0 98034310 1 W A R N I N G PR EC AU TIO N A TT EN TIO N OP ER AT ING INST RU CT IONS INST RU CC IONE S DE OP ER AC ION M...

Page 2: ...attery is Not Charging When the light is on it means check battery and or charging system IDENTIFICATION OF OPERATIONAL LABEL SYMBOLS 1 575 609 0 SPECIFICATIONS Pump Volume at Pump Head 5 6 GPM Pump P...

Page 3: ...ure washer You should record both serial number and date of purchase and keep in a safe place for future reference 9 803 436 0 B Operator K rcher HDS Diesel Introduction Important Safety Information 4...

Page 4: ...ert watch what you are doing KEEP WATER SPRAY AWAY FROM ELECTRICAL WIRING DANGER Keep wand hose and water spray away from electric wiring or fatal electric shock may result 4 All installations must co...

Page 5: ...Machines with shut off spray gun should not be operated with the spray gun in the off position for IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION In an overfilling situation additional precautions are necessary to ensu...

Page 6: ...r outlet turn burner off and open spray gun to al low water to cool below 100 before stopping the machine Then open the spray gun to relieve pres sure Failure to properly cool down or maintain the hea...

Page 7: ...sure Switch Activates fuel solenoid to turn off burner when trigger on spray gun is released UnloaderValve Safety control which releases pres sure when spray gun trigger is released High Pressure Hose...

Page 8: ...0 or 30W non detergent oil STEP 6 Connect the garden hose to pump water inlet Inspect inlets CAUTION Do not run the pump without water or pump damage will result STEP 2 Pull the spring loaded col lar...

Page 9: ...d pointed away from you or anybody else insert pressure nozzle into quick coupler on end of wand Press trigger on spray gun to obtain pres surized cold water spray WARNING Never replace noz zles witho...

Page 10: ...apply to surface for best results limit your work area to sections approximately 6 feet square and always apply detergent from bottom to top Allow detergent to remain on surface 1 3 minutes Do not all...

Page 11: ...e crankcase with MIL L 644 P9 protectant oil Fill the fuel tank with a high grade fuel preservative add mix such as STA BIL per the manufacturer recommendations 3 Start and operate the engine at 3 4 s...

Page 12: ...nd tested at the factory before shipping Occasional adjustment of the unloader may be necessary to maintain correct pressure Adjusting Unloader Valves Tampering with the factory setting may cause per...

Page 13: ...valve kit Obstruction in spray nozzle Remove obstruction Leaking pressure control valve Rebuild or replace as needed Slow engine RPM Set engine speed at proper specifications Pump sucking air Check wa...

Page 14: ...ine speed Increase engine RPM to increase voltage Flow switch malfunction Remove test for continuity and replace as needed Flow solenoid malfunction Replace if needed FLUCTUATING PRESSURE Valves worn...

Page 15: ...l clamps Check detergent lines for holes Defective temperature switch Replace Incorrect fuel nozzle size Call Dealer Insufficient water supplied Check water G P M to machine Restricted water flow Chec...

Page 16: ...of detergent Dilute detergent to specifications Hole in detergent line s Repair hole Low detergent level Add detergent if needed PUMP RUNNING NORMALLY BUT PRESSURE LOW ON INSTALLATION Pump sucking air...

Page 17: ...tions Check pump oil level before first use of your new pressure washer Change pump oil after first 50 hours and every 3 months or 500 hours thereafter Use non detergent SAE 10W 40 or 30W oil PREVENTA...

Page 18: ...Form 9 803 436 0 Printed in U S A...

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