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Karcher  •  HDS 650 •  9.800-081.0  •  Rev. 5/10a

9

 

 

PRESSURE WASHER  

OPERATOR’S MANUAL

  

WARNING:  Some  detergents 
may  be  harmful  if  inhaled  or 
ingested, causing severe nau-
sea, fainting or poisoning. The 
harmful  elements  may  cause 
property  damage  or  severe 
injury.

STEP 1:

 Use detergent designed 

specifically for pressure washers. 
Household detergents could dam-
age the pump. Prepare detergent 
solution as required by the manu-
facturer.  Fill a container with pres-
sure washer detergent. Place the 
filter end of detergent suction tube 
into the detergent container.

STEP 2:

 With the motor running, 

pull  trigger  to  operate  machine. 
Liquid detergent is drawn into the 
machine  and  mixed  with  water. 
Apply  detergent  to  work  area. 
Do not allow detergent to dry on 
surface.
IMPORTANT: You must flush the 

detergent injection system after each use by plac-
ing the suction tube into a bucket of clean water, 
then run the pressure washer in low pressure for 
1-2 minutes.

CLEANING TIPS

Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water. Place de-
tergent suction tube directly into cleaning solution and 
apply to surface at low pressure (for best results, limit 
your work area to sections approximately 6 feet square 
and always apply detergent from bottom to top). Allow 
detergent to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not 
allow detergent to dry on surface. If surface appears 
to be drying, simply wet down surface with fresh water. 
If needed, use brush to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at 
high pressure from top to bottom in an even sweeping 
motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 1 foot 
from cleaning surface. Use overlapping strokes as you 
clean and rinse any surface. For best surface cleaning 
action spray at a slight angle.

Recommendations:

 

•  Before cleaning any surface, an inconspicuous 

area should be cleaned to test spray pattern and 

distance for maximum cleaning results.

 

•   If  painted  surfaces  are  peeling  or  chipping, 

use extreme caution as pressure washer may 

remove the loose paint from the surface.

 

•   Keep the spray nozzle a safe distance from the  

surface you plan to clean. High pressure wash 

a small area, then check the surface for dam-

age. If no damage is found, continue to pressure 
washing.

       CAUTION - Never use:
 

•   Bleach, chlorine and other corrosive chemicals

 

•   Liquids containing solvents (i.e., paint thinner, 

gasoline, oils)

 

•   Tri-sodium phosphate products

 

•   Ammonia products

 

•   Acid-based products

These chemicals will harm the machine and will dam-
age the surface being cleaned.

RINSING

It will take a few seconds for the detergent to clear.  
Apply safety latch to spray gun. Remove  black soap 
nozzle from the quick coupler. Select and install the 
desired high pressure nozzle. 

NOTE: 

You can also stop 

detergent from flowing by simply removing detergent 
siphon tube from bottle.

WARNING

DETERGENTS AND GENERAL OPERATING TECHNIQUES

Summary of Contents for HDS 5.0/30 Ed

Page 1: ...81 0 OPERATOR S MANUAL To locate your local K rcher Shark Commercial Pressure Washer Dealer nearest you visit www karchercommercial com or www karchershark com MODEL ORDER HDS 5 0 30 Ed HP 5030D 1 575...

Page 2: ...for future reference Karcher HDS 650 9 800 081 0 Rev 5 10a Introduction 3 Important Safety Information 3 5 Installation 5 7 Component Identification 6 Installation 7 Operating Instructions 8 Detergent...

Page 3: ...fault circuit interrupter GFCI If rated more than 250 volts or more than single phase this product should only be con nected to a power supply receptacle protected by a GFCI DANGER Improper connection...

Page 4: ...ossibility of a fall due to slippery surfaces 20 Do not overreach or stand on unstable support Keep good footing and balance at all times 21 Do not operate this machine when fatigued or under the infl...

Page 5: ...Karcher HDS 650 9 800 081 0 Rev 5 10a 5 PRESSURE WASHER OPERATOR S MANUAL IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Follow the maintenance instructions specified in the manual...

Page 6: ...not included Fresh Water Faucet Garden Hose not included Insulated Wand not included Pressure Washer to Inlet Hose Inlet Connection Outlet Connection High Pressure Outlet Hose not included Power Cord...

Page 7: ...e for the amount of fuel being burned If it is necessary to install a machine in a poorly ventilated area outside fresh air may have to be piped to the burner and a fan installed to bring air into the...

Page 8: ...onal adapters and couplers may be needed to connect your brand of pressure washer to the machine STEP 4 Connect the power cord into the proper electrical outlet then push in the GFCI reset button Star...

Page 9: ...t to dry on surface If surface appears to be drying simply wet down surface with fresh water If needed use brush to remove stubborn dirt Rinse at high pressure from top to bottom in an even sweeping m...

Page 10: ...cates the piston is on its compression stroke and leave it in that position This closes both the intake and exhaust valves to prevent rusting of cylinder 4 Cover the pressure washer and store in a cle...

Page 11: ...Fuel solenoid malfunction Check by placing screwdriver inside coil then turn machine on open spray gun and check for magnetic pull Clogged burner nozzle Replace Water not turned on Turn on water to a...

Page 12: ...cations WATER TEMPERATURE TOO HOT Incoming water to machine warm or hot Lower incoming water temperature Fuel pump pressure too high Lower fuel pressure Fuel pump defective Replace fuel pump Detergent...

Page 13: ...machine in a heated room If this is not possible use compressed air on the short hose end By injecting compressed air all water will be blown out of the system Run anti freeze through the system Ruptu...

Page 14: ...chamber Controlling the flow of fuel in this way gives an instantaneous burn or no burn situation thereby eliminating high and low water tem peratures and combustion smoke normally associated with mac...

Page 15: ...tor Secure pump with the three set screws 11 Test machine make sure q Blower motor spins q Fuel is on q Machine has power to it q Switch is on q Flow of water through machine q Thermostat is turned up...

Page 16: ...NUAL PRESSURE WASHER 16 EXPLODED VIEW 98000810 2 22 16 25 46 31 39 33 27 12 31 35 14 10 28 43 41 40 43 29 42 17 11 3 9 37 26 44 15 32 5 7 29 34 18 19 8 23 54 30 48 20 24 21 13 4 51 52 53 29 6 36 38 45...

Page 17: ...abel Hot Water Outlet 1 24 9 800 020 0 Label Cold Water Inlet 1 25 9 800 110 0 Label Karcher 2 26 9 802 787 0 Nut 5 16 Cap 2 27 9 802 753 0 Screw 1 4 x 3 4 HH NC 4 28 9 803 078 0 Bracket Fuel Tank Lef...

Page 18: ...URE WASHER 18 98000810 1 BURNER ASSEMBLY EXPLODED VIEW 51 46 46 39 35 34 36 41 49 43 45 15 47 52 41 53 38 17 48 55 Inlet Outlet 31 14 3 7 29 50 50 44 33 32 32 40 28 27 25 24 23 22 10 30 21 19 20 12 13...

Page 19: ...1 31 8 717 936 0 Tube Copper 1 32 8 718 980 0 Washer 5 16 Flat 8 33 9 802 776 0 Nut 5 16 ESNA 4 34 8 802 433 0 Valve Safety Relief VSA 1 35 8 707 000 0 Connector 1 2 Anchor 1 36 8 706 248 0 Plug 3 8 A...

Page 20: ......

Page 21: ...and lightning strikes 7 Defects caused by water sediments rust corrosion thermal expansion scale deposits or a contaminated water supply such as water in the unit with chloride content higher than tha...

Page 22: ...www karchercommercial com www karchershark com Form HDS 650 9 000 081 0 Revised 5 10a Printed in U S A or Mexico...

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