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Karcher  •  HDS 650 •  9.800-081.0  •  Rev. 5/10a

OPERATOR’S MANUAL

   

PRESSURE WASHER 

 

10

SHUTTING DOWN AND CLEAN-UP

CAUTION: Always store your pressure washer in a 
location where the temperature will not fall below 
32°F (0°C). The pump in this machine is susceptible 
to permanent damage if frozen. FREEZE DAMAGE 
IS NOT COVERED BY WARRANTY.
  1.  Stop  the  pressure  washer,  squeeze  spray  gun 

trigger to release pressure.

  2.  Detach  water  supply  hose  and  high  pressure 

hose.

  3.  Turn on the machine for a few seconds, until  re-

maining water exits. Turn engine off immediately.

  4.  Drain the gas and oil from the engine.
  5.  Do  not  allow  high  pressure  hose  to  become 

kinked.

  6.  Store  the  machine  and  accessories  in  a  room 

which does not reach freezing temperatures.

CAUTION: Failure to follow the above directions 
will result in damage to your pressure washer.
When the pressure washer is not being operated or is 
being stored for more than one month, follow these 
instructions:
  1.  Replenish engine oil to upper level.
  2.  Drain gasoline from fuel tank, fuel line, fuel valve 

and carburetor.

  3.  Pour  about  one  teaspoon  of  engine  oil  through 

the spark plug hole, pull the starter grip several 
times and replace the plug. Then pull the starter 
grip slowly until you feel increased pressure which 
indicates the piston is on its compression stroke 
and leave it in that position. This closes both the 
intake and exhaust valves to prevent rusting of 
cylinder.

  4.  Cover the pressure washer and store in a clean, dry 

place that is well ventilated away from open flame  
or sparks. 

NOTE: 

The use of a fuel additive, such 

as  STA-BIL

®

,  or  an  equivalent,  will  minimize  the 

formulation of fuel deposits during shortage. Such 
additives may be added to the gasoline in the fuel 
tank of the engine, or to the gasoline in a storage 
container.

After Extended Storage

CAUTION: Prior to restarting, thaw out any 
possible ice from pressure washer hoses, 
spray gun or wand.

Engine Maintenance

During the winter months, rare atmospheric conditions 
may develop which will cause an icing condition in the 
carburetor. If this develops, the engine may run rough, 
lose power and may stall. This temporary condition can 
be overcome by deflecting some of the hot air from the 
engine over the carburetor area. 

 NOTE:

 Refer to the 

engine manufacturer’s manual for service and mainte-
nance of the engine.

STORAGE

STEP  1:

  If  using  an  op-

tional  detergent  injector, 
place the detergent line in 
a bucket of water allowing 
detergent  to  be  flushed 
from system.

STEP  2:

  Turn  burner 

switch  off  and  continue 
spraying  water,  allowing 
the  water  to  cool.  After 
water has cooled to less 
than  100°F,  turn  the  at-
tached  pressure  washer 
off.

STEP 3:

 Turn garden hose 

water off. Open the spray 
gun  to  relieve  remaining 
pressure.

Summary of Contents for HDS 5.0/30 Ed

Page 1: ...81 0 OPERATOR S MANUAL To locate your local K rcher Shark Commercial Pressure Washer Dealer nearest you visit www karchercommercial com or www karchershark com MODEL ORDER HDS 5 0 30 Ed HP 5030D 1 575...

Page 2: ...for future reference Karcher HDS 650 9 800 081 0 Rev 5 10a Introduction 3 Important Safety Information 3 5 Installation 5 7 Component Identification 6 Installation 7 Operating Instructions 8 Detergent...

Page 3: ...fault circuit interrupter GFCI If rated more than 250 volts or more than single phase this product should only be con nected to a power supply receptacle protected by a GFCI DANGER Improper connection...

Page 4: ...ossibility of a fall due to slippery surfaces 20 Do not overreach or stand on unstable support Keep good footing and balance at all times 21 Do not operate this machine when fatigued or under the infl...

Page 5: ...Karcher HDS 650 9 800 081 0 Rev 5 10a 5 PRESSURE WASHER OPERATOR S MANUAL IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Follow the maintenance instructions specified in the manual...

Page 6: ...not included Fresh Water Faucet Garden Hose not included Insulated Wand not included Pressure Washer to Inlet Hose Inlet Connection Outlet Connection High Pressure Outlet Hose not included Power Cord...

Page 7: ...e for the amount of fuel being burned If it is necessary to install a machine in a poorly ventilated area outside fresh air may have to be piped to the burner and a fan installed to bring air into the...

Page 8: ...onal adapters and couplers may be needed to connect your brand of pressure washer to the machine STEP 4 Connect the power cord into the proper electrical outlet then push in the GFCI reset button Star...

Page 9: ...t to dry on surface If surface appears to be drying simply wet down surface with fresh water If needed use brush to remove stubborn dirt Rinse at high pressure from top to bottom in an even sweeping m...

Page 10: ...cates the piston is on its compression stroke and leave it in that position This closes both the intake and exhaust valves to prevent rusting of cylinder 4 Cover the pressure washer and store in a cle...

Page 11: ...Fuel solenoid malfunction Check by placing screwdriver inside coil then turn machine on open spray gun and check for magnetic pull Clogged burner nozzle Replace Water not turned on Turn on water to a...

Page 12: ...cations WATER TEMPERATURE TOO HOT Incoming water to machine warm or hot Lower incoming water temperature Fuel pump pressure too high Lower fuel pressure Fuel pump defective Replace fuel pump Detergent...

Page 13: ...machine in a heated room If this is not possible use compressed air on the short hose end By injecting compressed air all water will be blown out of the system Run anti freeze through the system Ruptu...

Page 14: ...chamber Controlling the flow of fuel in this way gives an instantaneous burn or no burn situation thereby eliminating high and low water tem peratures and combustion smoke normally associated with mac...

Page 15: ...tor Secure pump with the three set screws 11 Test machine make sure q Blower motor spins q Fuel is on q Machine has power to it q Switch is on q Flow of water through machine q Thermostat is turned up...

Page 16: ...NUAL PRESSURE WASHER 16 EXPLODED VIEW 98000810 2 22 16 25 46 31 39 33 27 12 31 35 14 10 28 43 41 40 43 29 42 17 11 3 9 37 26 44 15 32 5 7 29 34 18 19 8 23 54 30 48 20 24 21 13 4 51 52 53 29 6 36 38 45...

Page 17: ...abel Hot Water Outlet 1 24 9 800 020 0 Label Cold Water Inlet 1 25 9 800 110 0 Label Karcher 2 26 9 802 787 0 Nut 5 16 Cap 2 27 9 802 753 0 Screw 1 4 x 3 4 HH NC 4 28 9 803 078 0 Bracket Fuel Tank Lef...

Page 18: ...URE WASHER 18 98000810 1 BURNER ASSEMBLY EXPLODED VIEW 51 46 46 39 35 34 36 41 49 43 45 15 47 52 41 53 38 17 48 55 Inlet Outlet 31 14 3 7 29 50 50 44 33 32 32 40 28 27 25 24 23 22 10 30 21 19 20 12 13...

Page 19: ...1 31 8 717 936 0 Tube Copper 1 32 8 718 980 0 Washer 5 16 Flat 8 33 9 802 776 0 Nut 5 16 ESNA 4 34 8 802 433 0 Valve Safety Relief VSA 1 35 8 707 000 0 Connector 1 2 Anchor 1 36 8 706 248 0 Plug 3 8 A...

Page 20: ......

Page 21: ...and lightning strikes 7 Defects caused by water sediments rust corrosion thermal expansion scale deposits or a contaminated water supply such as water in the unit with chloride content higher than tha...

Page 22: ...www karchercommercial com www karchershark com Form HDS 650 9 000 081 0 Revised 5 10a Printed in U S A or Mexico...

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