4IRI8N - 4IRI8T ENGINE
Operating & Maintenance Manual
85
SIMPLE ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 5: Engine Does Not Start
Table 6: Unstable Engine Running
Cause
Corrective Action
Starter Does Not Turn
Battery discharged. Bad cable connections. Starter or
starter switch failure.
Starter Turns but engine does not
fire (No Fuel Injection)
Engine stop solenoid malfunction
No fuel in fuel tank
Clogged fuel filter element
Air in fuel system
Control rack stuck at no fuel position
Starter Turns (Fuel Injected but
engine does not fire)
Incorrect preheating operation
Faulty air heater
Incorrect injection timing
Low cylinder compression pressure
Engine stop solenoid not fully returned
Engine fires but stalls immediately
Air in the fuel system
Incorrect low idle speed adjustment
Cause
Corrective Action
Unstable Low Idling
Crack in injection pipe
Injection nozzle failure
Engine stop solenoid return failure
Uneven compression pressure between cylinders
Incorrect High Idle Speed
Adjustment
Incorrect control lever adjustment
Governor internal malfunction
Engine Hunting in Medium Speed
Range
Governor spring deteriorated
Insufficient Fuel Supply
Air in the fuel system
Clogged fuel filter element
Piping failure (squeezed, restricted)
Engine Malfunction in High Speed
Range
Uneven fuel injection amount between cylinders
Deteriorated governor spring
Incorrect valve clearance adjustment
Deteriorated valve spring
Engine Speed Stuck at High Idle
Engine control restriction or seizure
Summary of Contents for P185AWIR
Page 6: ...1 4...
Page 7: ...3 FOREWORD...
Page 8: ...4...
Page 10: ...6...
Page 11: ...7 DRAWBAR NOTICE...
Page 12: ...Operating Maintenance Manual 8...
Page 14: ...Operating Maintenance Manual 10...
Page 15: ...11 Section 1 Safety...
Page 19: ...Safety Operating Maintenance Manual 15...
Page 20: ...Operating Maintenance Manual Safety 16...
Page 22: ...Operating Maintenance Manual Safety 18...
Page 23: ...Safety Operating Maintenance Manual 19...
Page 25: ...21 Section 2 WARRANTY...
Page 30: ...Operating Maintenance Manual WARRANTY 26...
Page 32: ...Operating Maintenance Manual WARRANTY 28...
Page 33: ...29 Section 3 NOISE EMISSION...
Page 39: ...35 Section 4 GENERAL DATA...
Page 42: ...Operating Maintenance Manual GENERAL DATA 38...
Page 43: ...39 SECTION 5 OPERATION...
Page 51: ...47 Section 6 MAINTENANCE...
Page 59: ...55 Section 7 LUBRICATION...
Page 61: ...57 Section 8 Trouble Shooting...