Huawei SUN2000-20KTL-M3 User Manual Download Page 54

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6.2 System Power-On

Prerequisites

NO TICE

● Before turning on the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid,

check that the AC voltage is within the specified range using a multimeter.

● If the DC power supply is connected but the AC power supply is disconnected,

the SUN2000 will report a Grid Loss alarm. The SUN2000 can start properly

only after the power grid recovers.

Procedure

Step 1 Turn on the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid.
Step 2 (Optional) Remove the locking screw beside the DC switch.

Figure 6-1 Removing the locking screw beside the DC switch

Step 3 Turn on the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000.
Step 4 Observe the LED indicators to check the operating status of the SUN2000.

Table 6-2 Indicator description

Category

Status

Description

Running

indicator

LED1

LED2

–

Steady green

The SUN2000 is

operating in grid-

tied mode.

Blinking green

slowly (on for 1s

and off for 1s)

Off

The DC is on and

the AC is off.

SUN2000-(20KTL, 29.9KTL, 30KTL, 36KTL, 40KTL)-

User Manual

6 Commissioning

Issue 01 (2020-10-15)

Summary of Contents for SUN2000-20KTL-M3

Page 1: ...SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual Issue 01 Date 2020 10 15 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD ...

Page 2: ...cribed in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope Unless otherwise specified in the contract all statements information and recommendations in this document are provided AS IS without warranties guarantees or representations of any kind either express or implied The information in this document is subject to change without notice Every effort has been made in the prep...

Page 3: ...ended Audience This document is applicable to Installers Users Symbol Conventions The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows Symbol Remarks Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury Indicates a hazard w...

Page 4: ...nformation in the main text NOTE is used to address information not related to personal injury equipment damage and environment deterioration Change History Changes between document issues are cumulative The latest document issue contains all changes made in earlier issues Issue 01 2020 10 15 This issue is the first official release SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual About this...

Page 5: ... Modes 13 3 SUN2000 Storage 15 4 Installation 16 4 1 Checking Before Installation 16 4 2 Tool Preparation 17 4 3 Selecting an Installation Position 18 4 4 Moving the SUN2000 21 4 5 Installing the Mounting Bracket 22 4 5 1 Support mounted Installation 23 4 5 2 Wall mounted Installation 24 4 6 Installing a SUN2000 25 5 Electrical Connections 27 5 1 Precautions 27 5 2 Preparing Cables 28 5 3 Connecti...

Page 6: ... 1 Optional Registering an Installer Account 51 7 1 2 Creating a PV Plant and a User 52 7 1 3 SmartLogger Networking Scenario 52 7 2 Scenario in Which SUN2000s Are Connected to Other Management Systems 53 8 Maintenance 54 8 1 System Power Off 54 8 2 Routine Maintenance 55 8 3 Troubleshooting 55 9 Handling the Inverter 66 9 1 Removing the SUN2000 66 9 2 Packing the SUN2000 66 9 3 Disposing of the S...

Page 7: ...arranty Follow local laws and regulations when installing operating or maintaining the equipment The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to local laws and regulations Huawei will not be liable for any consequences of the following circumstances Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document Installation or use in environments which are not specified in relevant in...

Page 8: ...ent with scratches cannot be exposed to an outdoor environment for a long period of time Do not open the host panel of the equipment Personal Safety If there is a probability of personal injury or equipment damage during operations on the equipment immediately stop the operations report the case to the supervisor and take feasible protective measures Use tools correctly to avoid hurting people or ...

Page 9: ...e the ground conductor Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground conductor Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective ground Before operating the equipment check its electrical connection to ensure that it is securely grounded General Requirements DANGER Before connecting cables ensure that the equipment is intact Otherwise electric shocks...

Page 10: ...ted environment To prevent fire due to high temperature ensure that the ventilation vents or heat dissipation system are not blocked when the equipment is running Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke Do not perform any operation on the equipment in such environments 1 5 Mechanical Safety Using Ladders Use wooden or fiberglass ladders when you need to perform live work...

Page 11: ...equipment from shavings After drilling clean up any shavings that have accumulated inside or outside the equipment Moving Heavy Objects Be cautious to avoid injury when moving heavy objects When moving the equipment by hand wear protective gloves to prevent injuries 1 6 Commissioning When the equipment is powered on for the first time ensure that professional personnel set parameters correctly Inc...

Page 12: ...sing proper tools and testing equipment Before maintaining the equipment power it off and follow the instructions on the delayed discharge label to ensure that the equipment is powered off Place temporary warning signs or erect fences to prevent unauthorized access to the maintenance site If the equipment is faulty contact your dealer The equipment can be powered on only after all faults are recti...

Page 13: ...els SUN2000 20KTL M3 SUN2000 29 9KTL M3 SUN2000 30KTL M3 SUN2000 36KTL M3 SUN2000 40KTL M3 NOTE The SUN2000 20KTL M3 supports 220 V line voltage power grids Figure 2 1 Model description SUN2000 30KTL M3 is used as an example Table 2 1 Model description ID Meaning Value 1 Series name SUN2000 three phase grid tied PV string inverter SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 2 Overview I...

Page 14: ...f industrial and commercial rooftops and small ground PV plants Typically a grid tied system consists of PV strings grid tied inverters AC switches and power distribution units Figure 2 2 Networking application single inverter scenario 1 PV string 2 SUN2000 3 AC power distribution unit 4 Isolation transformer 5 Power grid Supported Power Grid Types The SUN2000 supports TN S TN C TN C S TT and IT p...

Page 15: ...Figure 2 3 Power grid types 2 2 Appearance Figure 2 4 Appearance SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 2 Overview Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 9 ...

Page 16: ... WLAN FE 9 Ventilation valve 10 DC input terminals PV1 PV8 11 AC output port 12 Ground point 2 3 Label Description Nameplate Figure 2 5 Nameplate 1 Trademark and product model 2 Key technical parameters 3 Label information 4 Company name and country of origin SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 2 Overview Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 10 ...

Page 17: ... qualified and trained electrical technicians are allowed to perform operations on the SUN2000 High touch current exists after the SUN2000 is powered on Before powering on the SUN2000 ensure that the SUN2000 is properly grounded Refer to documentation Reminds operators to refer to the documents delivered with the SUN2000 Grounding label Indicates the position for connecting the PE cable Operation ...

Page 18: ...WiFi network 2 4 Working Principles 2 4 1 Circuit Diagram A SUN2000 can connect to a maximum of eight PV strings and has four MPPT circuits inside Each MPPT circuit tracks the maximum power point of two PV strings The SUN2000 converts DC power into single phase AC power through an inverter circuit Surge protection is supported on both the DC and AC sides SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 ...

Page 19: ... 2 4 2 Working Modes The SUN2000 can work in Standby Operating or Shutdown mode Figure 2 7 Working modes SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 2 Overview Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 13 ...

Page 20: ...eds the power to the power grid The SUN2000 tracks the maximum power point to maximize the PV string output If the SUN2000 detects a fault or a shutdown command it enters the Shutdown mode The SUN2000 enters Standby mode after detecting that the PV string output power is not suitable for connecting to the power grid for generating power Shutdown In Standby or Operating mode the SUN2000 enters Shut...

Page 21: ...id personal injury or device damage stack SUN2000s with caution to prevent them from falling over During the storage period check the SUN2000 periodically recommended every three months If any rodent bites are found on the packing materials replace the packing materials immediately If the SUN2000 has been stored for more than two years it must be checked and tested by professionals before being pu...

Page 22: ...r supplier as soon as possible NOTE You are advised to remove the packing materials within 24 hours before installing the inverter Package Contents After unpacking the inverter check that the contents are intact and complete If any damage is found or any component is missing contact your supplier NOTE For details about the number of contents see the Packing List in the packing case SUN2000 20KTL 2...

Page 23: ...s Wire stripper Torque screwdriver Rubber mallet Utility knife Cable cutter Crimping tool model PV CZM 22100 Open end wrench model PV MS HZ or PV MS open end wrench Cable tie Vacuum cleaner Multimeter DC voltage measurement range 1100 V DC Marker SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 17 ...

Page 24: ...rts are extremely hot during operation Do not install the SUN2000 in areas with flammable or explosive materials Do not install the SUN2000 in a place within children s reach The SUN2000 will be corroded in salt areas and the salt corrosion may cause fire Do not install the SUN2000 outdoors in salt areas A salt area refers to the region within 500 m from the coast or prone to sea breeze The effect...

Page 25: ...do not install the SUN2000 on drywalls or walls made of similar materials which have a weak sound insulation performance because the noise generated by the SUN2000 is noticeable Installation Angle Requirements The SUN2000 can be wall mounted or support mounted Requirements for the installation angle Install the SUN2000 vertically or at a maximum back tilt of 15 degrees to facilitate heat dissipati...

Page 26: ...nstall them in triangle mode if no ample space is available Stacked installation is not recommended Figure 4 3 Horizontal installation recommended Figure 4 4 Two layer triangle installation recommended SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 20 ...

Page 27: ...ms are for reference only and are irrelevant to the SUN2000 cascading scenario 4 4 Moving the SUN2000 Procedure Step 1 Lift the SUN2000 from the packing case and move it to the specified installation position SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 21 ...

Page 28: ...ge Figure 4 7 Moving the SUN2000 End 4 5 Installing the Mounting Bracket Installation Precautions Before installing the mounting bracket remove the security Torx wrench and set it aside Figure 4 8 Position for binding the security Torx wrench 1 Security Torx wrench Figure 4 9 shows the dimensions of the mounting holes for the SUN2000 SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 4 Install...

Page 29: ... 1 Secure the mounting bracket Figure 4 10 Securing the mounting bracket NOTE You are advised to apply anti rust paint on the hole positions for protection End SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 23 ...

Page 30: ... Flat washer 5 Expansion sleeve NOTICE To prevent dust inhalation or contact with eyes wear safety goggles and an anti dust mask when drilling holes Clean up any dust in and around the holes using a vacuum cleaner and measure the distance between holes If the holes are inaccurately positioned drill holes again Level the front of the expansion sleeve with the concrete wall after removing the bolt s...

Page 31: ...tch from rotating For models used in Australia install the DC switch locking screw according to local standards The DC switch locking screw is delivered with the SUN2000 Figure 4 13 Installing the locking screw for the DC switch Step 2 Install the SUN2000 onto the mounting bracket SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologie...

Page 32: ... on both sides of the SUN2000 Figure 4 15 Tightening the nut NOTICE Secure the screws on the sides before connecting cables End SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 26 ...

Page 33: ... perform electrical terminations Wear proper PPE at all time when terminating cables To prevent poor cable connection due to overstress it is recommended that the cables be bent and reserved and then connected to the appropriate ports NOTE The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are for reference only Select cables in accordance with local cable specif...

Page 34: ...strings Prepared by users B AC switch Recommended a three phase AC circuit breaker with a rated voltage greater than or equal to 500 V AC and a rated current of 80 A SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL M3 100 A SUN2000 36KTL 40KTL M3 Prepared by users C Power meter The SUN2000 can connect to the DTSU666 H power meter Prepared by users SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Con...

Page 35: ... from Huawei E SmartLogg er The SmartLogger1000A SmartLogger2000 and SmartLogger3000 are supported Purchased from Huawei F Smart Dongle Select a proper model as required Purchased from Huawei NOTE In the SUN2000 cascading scenario the master inverter model can be SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 and the slave inverter model can be SUN2000 3KTL 12KTL M0 M1 SUN2000 12KTL 20KTL M0 M2 SUN200...

Page 36: ... shielded twisted pair recommended model DJYP2VP2 2x2x0 75 Conductor cross sectional area 0 2 1 mm2 Cable outer diameter 4 11 mm Prepare d by users 4 PE cable Single core outdoor copper core cable Conductor cross sectional area 16 mm2 Prepare d by users Note a Five core cables with a cross sectional area of 5 x 35 mm2 or 5 x 50 mm2 are not supported 5 3 Connecting the PE Cable DANGER Ensure that t...

Page 37: ...mp strip of the OT terminal is crimped must wrap the core wires completely The core wires must contact the OT terminal closely Wrap the wire crimping area with heat shrink tubing or PVC insulation tape The heat shrink tubing is used as an example When using a heat gun protect devices from being scorched Figure 5 2 Crimping an OT terminal 1 Cable 2 Core 3 Heat shrink tubing 4 OT terminal 5 Crimping...

Page 38: ...socket wrench and extension rod to connect the AC power cable The extension rod must be longer than 100 mm Sufficient slack should be provided in the PE cable to ensure that the last cable bearing the force is the PE cable when the AC output power cable bears pulling force due to force majeure Do not install third party devices in the AC connection box You need to prepare M8 OT terminals by yourse...

Page 39: ...le with a crimped OT terminal directly through it It is recommended that the length of the PE cable to be stripped be 15 mm longer than the length of other cables The cable colors in figures are for reference only Select appropriate cables according to the local standards Figure 5 5 Stripping the AC power cable SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 0...

Page 40: ...the SUN2000 is running it is not allowed to work on the DC input power cables such as connecting or disconnecting a PV string or a PV module in a PV string Failing to do so may cause electric shocks If no PV string connects to a DC input terminal of the SUN2000 do not remove the watertight cap from the DC input terminals Otherwise the IP rating of the SUN2000 will be affected SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL...

Page 41: ...d remove the positive and negative connectors Correct the PV string polarity before reconnecting the PV string to the SUN2000 NOTICE The SUN2000 does not support power supplies other than PV strings Since the output of the PV string connected to the SUN2000 cannot be grounded ensure that the PV module output is well insulated to ground During the installation of PV strings and the SUN2000 the posi...

Page 42: ...der warranty NOTICE You are advised to use the PV CZM 22100 Staubli crimping tool and do not use it with the positioning block Otherwise the metal terminals may be damaged The PV MS Staubli or PV MS HZ Staubli open end wrench is recommended Cables with high rigidity such as armored cables are not recommended as DC input power cables because poor contact may be caused by the bending of the cables B...

Page 43: ...f other carriers If your Smart Dongle is not equipped with a SIM card prepare a standard SIM card size 25 mm x 15 mm with the capacity greater than or equal to 64 KB When installing the SIM card determine its installation direction based on the silk screen and arrow on the card slot Press the SIM card in place to lock it indicating that the SIM card is correctly installed When removing the SIM car...

Page 44: ...ication WLAN FE Smart Dongle FE Communication Figure 5 11 Installing a WLAN FE Smart Dongle FE communication NOTICE Install the network cable before installing the Smart Dongle on the solar inverter SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 38 ...

Page 45: ...Quick Guide 4G You can scan the QR code below to obtain the document The quick guide is delivered with the Smart Dongle 5 7 Connecting the Signal Cable COM Port Pin Definitions NOTICE When laying out a signal cable separate it from power cables to avoid strong signal interference Figure 5 12 Pin definitions SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 01 20...

Page 46: ...rolling the power meter at the grid tied point 8 DIN1 Dry contact for power grid scheduling 9 485B2 RS485 differential signal 10 DIN2 11 12 DIN3 13 GND GND 14 DIN4 15 DIN5 Rapid shutdown Supports AC NS protection shutdown which can be used as a reserved port for rapid shutdown signals 16 GND Scenarios Where No Signal Cable Is Connected NOTICE If no signal cable is required for the SUN2000 use wate...

Page 47: ...le networking Figure 5 14 Smart Dongle networking NOTE If a SUN2000 is networked using a Smart Dongle it cannot be connected to the SmartLogger SmartLogger networking SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 41 ...

Page 48: ...ation signals are loaded to power cables through the communications board for transmission NOTE The built in MBUS module in the SUN2000 does not need to be connected with cables Figure 5 16 MBUS communication 5 7 2 Optional Connecting the RS485 Communications Cable to the SUN2000 Procedure Step 1 Connect the signal cable to the signal cable connector SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User...

Page 49: ...e signal cable connector End 5 7 3 Optional Connecting the RS485 Communications Cable to the Power Meter Procedure Step 1 Connect the signal cable to the signal cable connector SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 43 ...

Page 50: ...ng the signal cable connector End 5 7 4 Optional Connecting the Power Grid Scheduling Signal Cable Procedure Step 1 Connect the signal cable to the signal cable connector SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 44 ...

Page 51: ...22 Securing the signal cable connector End 5 7 5 Optional Connecting the Rapid Shutdown Signal Cable Step 1 Connect the signal cable to the signal cable connector SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 45 ...

Page 52: ...Connect the signal cable connector to the COM port Figure 5 24 Securing the signal cable connector End SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 46 ...

Page 53: ... Reliable grounding The PE cable is connected correctly and securely 6 Switch DC switches and all the switches connecting to the SUN2000 are OFF 7 Cable connection The AC output power cable and DC input power cables are connected correctly and securely 8 Unused terminals and ports Unused terminals and ports are locked by watertight caps 9 Installation environment The installation space is proper a...

Page 54: ... power grid Step 2 Optional Remove the locking screw beside the DC switch Figure 6 1 Removing the locking screw beside the DC switch Step 3 Turn on the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000 Step 4 Observe the LED indicators to check the operating status of the SUN2000 Table 6 2 Indicator description Category Status Description Running indicator LED1 LED2 Steady green Steady green The SUN2000 is o...

Page 55: ... environment alarm Blinking red fast on for 0 2s and off for 0 2s AC environment alarm Steady red Steady red Faulty Communications indicator LED3 Blinking green fast on for 0 2s and then off for 0 2s Communication is in progress Blinking green slowly on for 1s and off for 1s A mobile phone is connected Off No communication Note If LED1 LED2 and LED3 are steady red the SUN2000 is faulty and needs t...

Page 56: ...shots are for reference only The actual screens prevail Obtain the initial password for connecting to the solar inverter WLAN from the label on the side of the solar inverter Set the password at the first login To ensure account security change the password periodically and keep the new password in mind Not changing the password may cause password disclosure A password left unchanged for a long pe...

Page 57: ...ress used for registration is the user name for logging in to the FusionSolar app Create the first installer account and create a domain named after the company name Figure 7 1 Creating the first installer account NOTICE To create multiple installer accounts for a company log in to the FusionSolar app and tap New User to create an installer account SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User M...

Page 58: ... site deployment wizard see FusionSolar App Quick Guide You can also scan the QR code to obtain the document 7 1 3 SmartLogger Networking Scenario For details see PV Plants Connecting to Huawei Hosting Cloud Quick Guide Inverters SmartLogger3000 SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 7 Man Machine Interaction Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 52 ...

Page 59: ...or manually connect to the WLAN hotspot to access the device commissioning screen Step 2 Select installer and enter the login password Step 3 Tap Log in to access the quick settings screen or SUN2000 home screen Figure 7 4 Logging In to the app End SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual 7 Man Machine Interaction Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 53 ...

Page 60: ... shutdown command on the app Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid Step 3 Turn off the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000 Step 4 Optional Install the locking screw for the DC switch Figure 8 1 Installing the locking screw for the DC switch Step 5 Turn on the DC switch between the PV string and the SUN2000 if there is any End SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KT...

Page 61: ...k that all SUN2000 parameters are correctly set during operation Once every 6 months Electrical connection Check that cables are secured Check that cables are intact and that in particular the parts touching the metallic surface are not scratched The first inspection is 6 months after the initial commissioning From then on the interval can be 6 to 12 months Grounding reliability Check that ground ...

Page 62: ...ngs 3 and 4 Cause ID 3 PV strings 5 and 6 Cause ID 4 PV strings 7 and 8 Reduce the number of PV modules connected in series to the PV string until the PV string open circuit voltage is less than or equal to the maximum inverter operating voltage After the PV string configuration is corrected the alarm disappears 2002 DC arc fault Major The PV string power cables arc or are in poor contact Cause ID...

Page 63: ...ber of PV modules in the PV string 2 Check whether the open circuit voltage of the PV string is abnormal 3 Check whether the PV string is shaded 2021 AFCI self check failure Major Cause ID 1 2 The AFCI self check fails Turn off the AC output switch and DC input switch and then turn them on after 5 minutes If the alarm persists contact Huawei technical support 2031 Phase wire short circuited to PE ...

Page 64: ... and AC output power cable 2034 Grid overvolt age Major Cause ID 1 The power grid voltage exceeds the upper threshold or the high voltage duration has lasted for more than the value specified by HVRT If the alarm occurs occasionally the power grid may be abnormal temporarily The inverter automatically recovers after detecting that the power grid becomes normal If the alarm persists check whether t...

Page 65: ...s and affects the energy yield of the PV plant contact the local power operator 2036 Grid overfreq uency Major Cause ID 1 Power grid exception The actual power grid frequency is higher than the requirements for the local power grid code If the alarm occurs occasionally the power grid may be abnormal temporarily The inverter automatically recovers after detecting that the power grid becomes normal ...

Page 66: ...al power grid code If the alarm occurs occasionally the power grid may be abnormal temporarily The inverter automatically recovers after detecting that the power grid becomes normal If the alarm persists check whether the power grid frequency is within the acceptable range If not contact the local power operator 2039 Output overcurr ent Major Cause ID 1 The power grid voltage drops dramatically or...

Page 67: ... between the PV string and ground is too low 2061 Abnorm al groundin g Major Cause ID 1 The neutral wire or PE cable of the inverter is not connected The output mode set for the inverter is inconsistent with the cable connection mode Power off the inverter turn off the AC output switch and DC input switch and wait for a period of time For details about the wait time see the description on the devi...

Page 68: ...tilation and ambient temperature at the inverter installation position If the ventilation is poor or the ambient temperature exceeds the upper threshold improve the ventilation and heat dissipation If both the ventilation and ambient temperature meet requirements yet the alarm persists contact your dealer or Huawei technical support 2064 Device fault Major Cause ID 1 15 An unrecoverable fault occu...

Page 69: ...sufficient The flash memory has bad sectors Turn off the AC output switch and DC input switch and then turn them on after 5 minutes If the alarm persists replace the monitoring board or contact your dealer or Huawei technical support 2072 Transient AC overvolt age Major Cause ID 1 The inverter detects that the phase voltage exceeds the transient AC overvoltage protection threshold If the voltage a...

Page 70: ...he ground If a short circuit occurs or the insulation is insufficient rectify the fault 2 If the alarm persists contact your dealer or Huawei technical support 2090 Abnorm al active power scheduli ng instructi on Major Cause ID 1 The DI input is abnormal The DI input is inconsistent with the configuration 1 Check whether the cables are connected correctly to the DI ports 2 On the DI active schedul...

Page 71: ...reen under the dry contact scheduling settings view the DI signal configuration mapping table Contact the power grid company to check whether the configurations in the mapping table are complete and meet the requirements NOTE Contact your dealer or Huawei technical support if all troubleshooting procedures listed above are completed and the fault still exists SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KT...

Page 72: ...e the mounting bracket 9 2 Packing the SUN2000 If the original packing materials are available put the SUN2000 inside them and then seal them by using adhesive tape If the original packing materials are not available put the SUN2000 inside a suitable cardboard box and seal it properly 9 3 Disposing of the SUN2000 If the SUN2000 service life expires dispose of it according to the local disposal rul...

Page 73: ... 220 V AC 98 4 400 V AC 98 45 48 0 V AC 98 4 400 V AC 98 45 48 0 V AC 98 4 400 V AC 98 5 480 V AC 98 4 400 V AC 98 5 480 V AC Input Technical Specificati ons SUN2000 20KTL M3 SUN2000 29 9KTL M3 SUN2000 30KTL M3 SUN2000 36KTL M3 SUN2000 40KTL M3 Maximum input DC power 30 000 W 44 850 W 45 000 W 54 000 W 60 000 W Maximum input voltagea 800 V 1100 V Maximum input current per MPPT 26 A SUN2000 20KTL 2...

Page 74: ...V DC 480 V AC 500 800 V DC 380 V AC 400 V AC 625 850 V DC 400 V AC 625 850 V DC 480 V AC Rated input voltage 360 V 600 V 400 V AC 720 V 480 V AC 600 V 380 V AC 400 V AC 720 V 480 V AC 600 V 380 V AC 400 V AC 650 V 440 V AC 720 V 480 V AC 600 V 380 V AC 400 V AC 650 V 440 V AC 720 V 480 V AC Maximum number of inputs 8 Number of MPPTs 4 Note a The maximum input voltage is the maximum DC input voltag...

Page 75: ...E 277 V AC 480 V AC 3W PE 220 V AC 380 V AC 3W N PE 230 V AC 400 V AC 3W N PE 254 V AC 440 V AC 3W PE 277 V AC 480 V AC 3W PE 220 V AC 380 V AC 3W N PE 230 V AC 400 V AC 3W N PE 254 V AC 440 V AC 3W PE 277 V AC 480 V AC 3W PE Maximum output voltage at long term operation See standards about the local power grid Rated output current 52 5 A 220 V AC 28 9 A 400 V AC 43 2 A 400 V AC 36 0 A 480 V AC 45...

Page 76: ...gging Output DC component DCI 0 5 of the rated output Maximum total harmonic distortion THD AC THDi 3 under rated conditions Single harmonic meets the VDE4105 requirements Note a The maximum apparent power of the SUN2000 30KTL M3 is 30 000 VA under the Germany VDE AR N 4105 Belgium C10 11 and Austria TOR gird codes Protection Technical Specificati ons SUN2000 20KTL M3 SUN2000 29 9KTL M3 SUN2000 30...

Page 77: ...n resistance detection Supported Residual current monitoring unit RCMU Supported Display and Communication Technical Specificati ons SUN2000 20KTL M3 SUN2000 29 9KTL M3 SUN2000 30KTL M3 SUN2000 36KTL M3 SUN2000 40KTL M3 Display LED indicator WLAN app RS485 Supported Built in WLAN Supported AC MBUS Supported DC MBUS Supported AFCI Supported PID Supported SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 U...

Page 78: ...ooling mode Natural cooling Maximum operating altitude 0 4000 m derated when above 3000 m Storage temperatur e 40 C to 70 C IP rating IP66 Topology Transformerless Standards Compliance Technical Specificati ons SUN2000 20KTL M3 SUN2000 29 9KTL M3 SUN2000 30KTL M3 SUN2000 36KTL M3 SUN2000 40KTL M3 Standards EN IEC 62109 1 EN IEC 62109 2 NB T 32004 2013 SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 Use...

Page 79: ...d 6 VDE4110 MV Germany medium voltage MV power grid 7 G99 England England 230 V power grid I 16 A 8 G99 Scotland Scotland 240 V power grid I 16 A 9 CEI0 21 Italy power grid 10 RD1699 661 Spain LV power grid 11 RD1699 661 MV480 Spain MV power grid 12 C10 11 Belgium power grid 13 AS4777 Australia power grid 14 AS4777 ACT Australia power grid 15 AS4777 NSW ESS Australia power grid 16 AS4777 NSW AG Au...

Page 80: ...grid 50 Hz 29 UTE C 15 712 1 MV480 France island power grid 30 TAI PEA MV480 Thailand MV grid tied power grid PEA 31 TAI MEA MV480 Thailand MV grid tied power grid MEA 32 C11 C10 MV480 Belgium MV power grid 33 Philippines Philippines LV power grid 34 Philippines MV480 Philippines MV power grid 35 NRS 097 2 1 South Africa standard power grid 36 IEC61727 60Hz IEC 61727 LV grid tied power grid 60 Hz ...

Page 81: ...K G99_TypeB_HV power grid 51 G99 TYPEB HV MV480 UK G99_TypeB_HV MV power grid 52 G99 TYPEA HV UK G99_TypeA_HV power grid 53 EN50549 MV400 Ireland new standard power grid 54 VDE AR N4110 Germany 230 V MV power grid 55 VDE AR N4110 MV480 Germany MV standard power grid 56 NTS Spain power grid 57 NTS MV480 Spain MV power grid 58 CEA India LV power grid CEA 59 CEA MV480 India MV power grid CEA 60 C10 1...

Page 82: ...cess Device Commissioning screen Figure B 1 Method 1 before login not connected to the Internet SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual B Device Commissioning Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 76 ...

Page 83: ...000 to the WLAN over a router ensure that the mobile phone and SUN2000 are in the WLAN coverage of the router and the SUN2000 is connected to the router The router supports WLAN IEEE 802 11 b g n 2 4 GHz and the WLAN signal reaches the SUN2000 The WPA WPA2 or WPA WPA2 encryption mode is recommended for routers Enterprise level encryption is not supported for example public hotspots requiring authe...

Page 84: ...t unchanged for a long period of time may be stolen or cracked If a password is lost devices cannot be accessed In these cases the user is liable for any loss caused to the PV plant When you access the Device Commissioning screen of the SUN2000 for the first time you need to manually set the login password because the SUN2000 does not have an initial login password Figure B 3 Quick settings End SU...

Page 85: ...rocedure Step 1 On the home screen tap Power Adjustment and set power parameters as required Figure C 1 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters End SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual C Setting Power Adjustment Parameters Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 79 ...

Page 86: ...ric shocks may occur Prerequisites You have logged in to the app as installer Procedure Step 1 On the home screen choose Settings Feature Parameters and set related parameters Figure D 1 Setting PID suppression parameters SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual D Built in PID Recovery Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 80 ...

Page 87: ...lt Set Nighttime off grid repair to this parameter is displayed when Built in PID running mode is set to Repair End SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual D Built in PID Recovery Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 81 ...

Page 88: ...gering methods of rapid shutdown Method 1 recommended Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid Method 2 Turn off the DC switch at the bottom of the inverter Method 3 If the DIN5 port port 15 of the inverter communications terminal is connected to a rapid shutdown button press the button to trigger rapid shutdown SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual E Rapid S...

Page 89: ...ep 4 Wait until the three indicators on the inverter panel blink green quickly and then blink red quickly indicating that the password has been restored Step 5 Reset the password within 10 minutes If no operation is performed within 10 minutes all parameters of the solar inverter remain the same as those before the reset 1 Wait until the indicator blinks 2 Obtain the initial WLAN hotspot name SSID...

Page 90: ...e Step 1 On the home screen choose Settings Power adjustment and set Dry contact scheduling to Figure G 1 Setting dry contact scheduling parameters End SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual G Setting Dry Contact Scheduling Parameters Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 84 ...

Page 91: ... arc fault alarm The SUN2000 has the AFCI alarm automatic clearance mechanism If an alarm is triggered for less than five times within 24 hours the SUN2000 automatically clears the alarm If the alarm is triggered for five times or more within 24 hours the SUN2000 locks for protection You need to manually clear the alarm on the SUN2000 so that it can work properly You can manually clear the alarm a...

Page 92: ...ement select the DC arc fault alarm and click Clear to clear the alarm Figure H 2 Clearing alarms Switch to the owner account with PV plant management rights On the home page click the PV plant name to go to the PV plant page and click OK as prompted to clear the alarm SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual H AFCI Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 86 ...

Page 93: ...Figure H 3 Owner confirmation SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual H AFCI Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 87 ...

Page 94: ...etails see FusionSolar 6 0 Smart PV Management System Smart I V Curve Diagnosis User Manual SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual I Smart I V Curve Diagnosis Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 88 ...

Page 95: ... bus MPP maximum power point MPPT maximum power point tracking P PE protective earthing PID potential induced degradation PV photovoltaic R RCD residual current device SUN2000 20KTL 29 9KTL 30KTL 36KTL 40KTL M3 User Manual J Acronyms and Abbreviations Issue 01 2020 10 15 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 89 ...

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