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If a PKI domain already has a local certificate, creating an RSA key pair will result in inconsistency
between the key pair and the certificate. To generate a new RSA key pair, delete the local
certificate and then issue the
public-key local create
command. For information about the
public-key local create
command, refer to
Public Key Commands
.
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A newly created key pair will overwrite the existing one. If you perform the
public-key local create
command in the presence of a local RSA key pair, the system will ask you whether you want to
overwrite the existing one.
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If a PKI domain has already a local certificate, you cannot request another certificate for it. This is to
avoid inconsistency between the certificate and the registration information resulting from
configuration changes. To request a new certificate, use the
pki delete-certificate
command to
delete the existing local certificate and the CA certificate stored locally.
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When it is impossible to request a certificate from the CA through SCEP, you can save the request
information by using the
pki request-certificate domain
command with the
pkcs10
and
filename
keywords, and then send the file to the CA by an out-of-band means.
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Make sure the clocks of the entity and the CA are synchronous. Otherwise, the validity period of the
certificate will be abnormal.
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The
pki request-certificate domain
configuration will not be saved in the configuration file.
Retrieving a Certificate Manually
You can download an existing CA certificate, or local certificate, from the CA server and save it locally.
To do so, you can use two ways: online and offline. In offline mode, you need to retrieve a certificate by
an out-of-band means like FTP, disk, e-mail and then import it into the local PKI system.
Certificate retrieval serves two purposes:
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Locally store the certificates associated with the local security domain for improved query efficiency
and reduced query count,
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Prepare for certificate verification.
Before retrieving a local certificate in online mode, be sure to complete LDAP server configuration.
Follow these steps to retrieve a certificate manually:
To do…
Use the command…
Remarks
Enter system view
system-view
—
Online
pki retrieval-certificate
{
ca
|
local
}
domain
domain-name
Retrieve a
certificate
manually
Offline
pki import-certificate
{
ca
|
local
}
domain
domain
-
name
{
der | p12 |
pem
}
[
filename filename
]
Required
Use either
command.