GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY R181-T90 User Manual Download Page 12

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Hardware Installation

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1-2

Product Specifications

Soc

Socket

CPU
(R181-T90)

2 x Cavium™ ThunderX2® CN9975 ARM processors

64bit ARMv8 architecture

28 cores per processor, 2.0GHz

16nm technology

(R181-T92)

2 x Cavium™ ThunderX2® CN9980 ARM processors

64bit ARMv8 architecture

32 cores per processor, 2.2GHz

16nm technology

Soc

Socket

Memory

24 x DIMM slots

DDR4 memory supported only

8-channel memory architecture per processor

RDIMM modules up to 64GB supported

1.2V modules: 2666/2400/2133 MHz

- NOTE: GIGABYTE recommends to follow the QVL when selecting memory
modules to avoid any system compatibility issues

- NOTE: DDR4 2666 Mhz with 1DPC, DDR4 2400 with 2DPC

Soc

Socket

LAN

2 x 10Gb/s SFP+ LAN ports (QLogic® QL41102)

1 x 10/100/1000 management LAN port

Soc

Socket

Video

Integrated in Aspeed® AST2500

2D Video Graphic Adapter with PCIe bus interface

1920x1200@60Hz 32bpp, DDR4 SDRAM

Soc

Socket

Expansion Slot

Riser Card CRS1021:

- 2 x PCIe x8 slots (Gen3 x8), Low profile half-length

Riser Card CRS1015:

- 1 x PCIe x16 slot (Gen3 x16), Low profile half-length

2 x OCP mezzanine slots

- PCIe Gen3 x16

- Type1, P1, P2, P3, P4

Soc

Socket

Storage

10 x 2.5" hot-swappable HDD bays

Onboard Broadcom® SAS3008 controller

Supports 8 x SAS / 2 x SATAIII or 10 x SATAIII hard drives

- NOTE: GIGABYTE recommends to follow the QVL when selecting hard drives
to avoid any system compatibility issues

Soc

Socket

SAS

Supported

Soc

Socket

RAID

RAID 0/1/1E/10

Summary of Contents for R181-T90

Page 1: ...R181 T90 R181 T92 Dual ThunderX2 Processors ARM Server User Manual Rev 1 0 ...

Page 2: ... and BIOS User Guide detailed information about the installation use of an add on hardware or software component e g BMC firmware rail kit compatible with this product Quick Installation Guide a short guide with visual diagrams that you can reference easily for installation purposes of this product e g motherboard server barebones Please see the support section of the online product page to check ...

Page 3: ...guide NOTE Gives bits and pieces of additional information related to the current topic CAUTION Gives precautionary measures to avoid possible hardware or software problems WARNING Alerts you to any damage that might result from doing or not doing specific actions ...

Page 4: ...ticular attention to the plug electrical outlet and the point where the cord extends from the server WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces allow the drives and the internal system components to cool before touching them WARNING This server is equipped with high speed fans Keep away from hazardous moving fan blades during servicing CAUTION Do not operate the server for lon...

Page 5: ...charge ESD and ESD protection ESD can damage drives boards and other parts We recommend that you perform all procedures in this chapter only at an ESD workstation If one is not available provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground any unpainted metal surface on the server when handling parts ESD and handling boards Always handle boards carefully They...

Page 6: ...on if battery is replaced incorrectly or with an incorrect type Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer Dispose of used bat teries according to the manufacturer s instructions ...

Page 7: ...CPU Heat Sink 24 3 4 Installing the Memory 25 3 4 1 Eight Channel Memory Configuration 25 3 4 2 Installing a Memory 26 3 4 3 DIMM Population Table 26 3 5 Installing the PCI Expansion Card 27 3 6 Installing the Hard Disk Drive 28 3 7 Installing the Mezzanine Card 29 3 8 Replacing the FAN Assemblly 30 3 9 Replacing the Power Supply 31 3 10 Cable Routing 32 Chapter 4 Motherboard Components 35 4 1 Mot...

Page 8: ...rk Configuration 54 5 2 11 MAC IPv6 Network Configuration 55 5 3 Chipset Setup Menu 56 5 4 Security Menu 57 5 5 Boot Menu 58 5 5 1 UEFI Application Boot Priorities 60 5 5 2 UEFI NETWORK Drive BBS Priorities 61 5 6 Save Exit Menu 62 5 7 Server Management Menu 64 5 7 1 System Event Log 65 5 7 2 View Self Test Log 66 5 7 3 View FRU Information 67 5 7 4 BMC Network Configuration 68 ...

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Page 11: ...s dry and first touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity Prior to installing the motherboard please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within an electrostatic shielding container Before unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard make sure the power supply has been turned off Before turning on the power make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to the loc...

Page 12: ... DDR4 2666 Mhz with 1DPC DDR4 2400 with 2DPC Socket ocket LAN 2 x 10Gb s SFP LAN ports QLogic QL41102 1 x 10 100 1000 management LAN port Socket Socket Video Integrated in Aspeed AST2500 2D Video Graphic Adapter with PCIe bus interface 1920x1200 60Hz 32bpp DDR4 SDRAM Socket Socket Expansion Slot Riser Card CRS1021 2 x PCIe x8 slots Gen3 x8 Low profile half length Riser Card CRS1015 1 x PCIe x16 sl...

Page 13: ...OS recovery switch Socket Socket Front Panel LED Buttons 1 x USB 3 0 1 x Power button with LED 1 x ID button with LED 1 x Reset button 2 x LAN activity LEDs 1 x HDD activity LED 1 x System status LED Socket Socket Rear Panel I O 2 x USB 3 0 1 x VGA 1 x COM RJ45 type 2 x SFP 1 x MLAN 1 x ID button with LED Socket Socket Backplane I O 10 x SATA SAS ports Bandwidth SATAIII 6Gb s or SAS 12Gb s per por...

Page 14: ...VM vMedia HTML5 Socket Socket Power Supply 2 x 1200W redundant PSUs 80 PLUS Platinum AC Input 100 240V 12 7A 50 60Hz DC Input 240Vdc 6A DC Output Max 1000W 100 240V 12V 80 5A 12Vsb 3A Max 1200W 200 240V or 240Vdc input 12V 97A 12Vsb 3A Socket Socket Environment Ambient Temperature Relative Humidity Operating temperature 10 C to 35 C Non operating temperature 40 C to 60 C Operating humidity 8 80 no...

Page 15: ...x8 CRS1021 PCIe x16 CRS1015 CN9975 DDR 8 IMC CPU_1 CN9975 DDR 8 IMC CPU_0 8 bay 2 5 SATA SAS HDD SSD CCPI2 x 24 25G s 2 x SATAIII 2 x SlimLine SAS3008 2 bay 2 5 SATA 8 Channels DDR4 USB2 0 X1 PCIe 2 0 X1 PCIe 3 0 X4 QL41102 USB 3 0 HUB Rear 2 x USB 3 0 Front 1 x USB 3 0 2 x 10G SFP LAN ASPEED AST2500 SPI Flash 64MB DDR4 512MB VRAM MLAN MAC BMC VGA COM PCIe3 0 X16 PCIe3 0 X16 USB3 0 X2 USB3 0 X2 8 ...

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Page 17: ...ts Please Go to Chapter 2 3 Front Panel LED and Buttons for detail description of function LEDs 2 2 Rear View No Description 1 VGA port 2 10G SFP LAN Port x 2 3 USB 3 0 Port x 2 4 Serial Port 5 10 100 1000 Server management LAN port HDD 0 HDD 1 HDD 2 HDD 3 HDD 4 HDD 5 HDD 6 HDD 7 HDD 8 HDD 9 1 2 Primary PSU Secondary PSU 1 2 3 4 5 ...

Page 18: ... to activate system identification 5 HDD Status LED Green On HDD locate Blink HDD access Amber On HDD fault Green Amber Blink HDD rebuilding N A Off No HDD access or no HDD fault 6 System Status LED Green Solid On System is operating normally Amber Solid On Critical condition may indicate System fan failure System temperature Blink Non critical condition may indicate Redundant power module failure...

Page 19: ...ystem and network or no access Blink Data transmission or receiving is occurring N A Off No data transmission or receiving is occurring 3 1GbE Speed LED Yellow On 1 Gbps data rate Green On 100 Mbps data rate N A Off 10 Mbps data rate 4 1GbE Link Activity LED Green On Link between system and network or no access Blink Data transmission or receiving is occurring N A Off No data transmission or recei...

Page 20: ... Locate HDD Fault Rebuilding HDD Access HDDPresent No Access No RAID configuration via HBA ICH Disk LED LED on Back Panel Green ON 1 OFF Green OFF Amber OFF OFF Amber OFF Removed HDD Slot LED on Back Panel Green ON 1 OFF Green Amber OFF OFF Amber RAID configuration via HW RAID Card or SW RAID Card Disk LED Green ON OFF Alternately OFF Amber OFF ON Low Speed 2 Hz OFF Removed HDD Slot Green ON 1 OFF...

Page 21: ...ver you are working inside the computer case If possible wear a grounded wrist strap when you are working inside the computer case Alternatively discharge any static electricity by touching the bare metal system of the computer case or the bare metal body of any other grounded appliance Hold electronic circuit boards by the edges only Do not touch the components on the board unless it is necessary...

Page 22: ...r system cover 1 Loosen and remove the thumbscrew securing the back cover 2 Push down the indentation located at the side of the back chassis 3 Slide the cover horizontally to the back and remove the cover in the direction of the arrow 2 1 3 Follow these instructions to remove the front system cover 1 Remove the five screws securing the front system cover to the system 2 Flip open the front system...

Page 23: ...nd Installing the Fan Duct Follow these instructions to remove install the fan duct 1 Lift up to remove the two fan ducts 2 To install the fan duct align the fan duct with the guiding groove Push down the fan duct into chassis until its firmly seats ...

Page 24: ...ons to install the CPU Heat Sink 1 Align and place the heatsink onto the top of the CPU socket 2 To secure the heatsink tighten the four screws to the CPU socket 3 Repeat steps 1 2 for the second CPU and heatsink 4 To remove the heatsinks and CPUs follow steps 1 2 in reverse order 1 2 3 4 ...

Page 25: ..._L1 DIMM_P1_L0 DIMM_P1_J1 DIMM_P1_J0 CPU1 Secondary CPU0 Primary DIMM_P0_A0 DIMM_P0_A1 DIMM_P0_C0 DIMM_P0_C1 DIMM_P0_E0 DIMM_P0_G0 DIMM_P0_H0 DIMM_P0_F0 DIMM_P0_D1 DIMM_P0_D0 DIMM_P0_B1 DIMM_P0_B0 Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the memory Make sure that the motherboard supports the memory It is recommended that memory of the same capacity brand speed and chips be used Al...

Page 26: ...M memory module vertically into the DIMM slot and push it down 2 Close the plastic clip at both edges of the DIMM slots to lock the DIMM module 3 Reverse the installation steps when you want to remove the DIMM module 1 2 2 3 4 3 DIMM Population Table DIMM Capacity GB 1 Slot per Channel 2 Slots per Channel DIMM Density Speed MT s Voltage V Slot Per Channel SPC DIMM Per Channel DPC 1DPC 1 2V 2666 1D...

Page 27: ...e PCI riser assembly does not include a riser card or any cabling as standard To install a PCI card a riser card must be installed Follow these instructions to PCI Expansion card 1 Remove the securing special screw on the riser bracket 2 Remove the thumbscrew on the riser bracket 3 Lift up the riser bracket out of system 4 Remove the slot covers from the riser bracket 5 Orient the PCI E card with ...

Page 28: ... tray will not fit back into the bay if inserted incorrectly Make sure that the HDD is connected to the HDD connector on the backplane Follow these instructions to install a hard disk drive 1 Press the release button 2 Extend the locking lever and pull the locking lever to remove the HDD tray 3 Place the hard disk drive into the HDD tray 4 Secure the hard disk drive to the HDD tray with four screw...

Page 29: ... Card Follow these instructions to install a mezzanine card 1 Insert the mezzanine card into the system ensuring that the connector on the mezzanine card connects to the connector on the motherboard 2 Secure the mezzanine card to the system with three screws 1 2 ...

Page 30: ...e Installation 30 3 8 Replacing the FAN Assemblly Follow these instructions to replace the fan assembly 1 Lift up the fan assembly from the chassis 2 Reverse the previous steps to install the replacement fan assembly ...

Page 31: ... supply 1 Press the retaining clip on the right side of the power supply along the direction of the arrow 2 Pull up the power supply handle at the same time and pull out the power supply 3 Insert the replacement power supply firmly into the chassis Connect the AC power cord to the replacement power supply 1 2 3 ...

Page 32: ...System Hardware Installation 32 3 10 Cable Routing HDD Back Plane Board Power Cable HDD Back Plane Board Signal Cable Front IO Board Cable Front Panel USB 3 0 Cable ...

Page 33: ...System Hardware Installation On Board SATA to HDD Back Plane Board Cable SATA0 3 On Board SATA to HDD Back Plane Board Cable SATA0 SATA1 On Board SATA to HDD Back Plane Board Cable SATA4 7 System Fan Cable ...

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Page 35: ...1 DIMM_P1_J0 CPU1 Secondary CPU0 Primary DIMM_P0_A0 DIMM_P0_A1 DIMM_P0_C0 DIMM_P0_C1 DIMM_P0_E0 DIMM_P0_G0 DIMM_P0_H0 DIMM_P0_F0 DIMM_P0_D1 DIMM_P0_D0 DIMM_P0_B1 DIMM_P0_B0 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 10 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 11 12 13 1 2 ON OFF Item Description 1 2 x 4 Pin GPGPU Power Connector 2 2 x 4 Pin GPGPU Power Connector 3 Front Panel Header 4 Front Panel USB 3 0 Connector 5 BMC Firmware Re...

Page 36: ...13 SlimLine Connector SATA3 SAS 0 3 From LSI 14 2 x 4 Pin GPGPU Power Connector 15 OCP Mezzanine Connector 2 16 Riser Connector 3 17 TPM Module Connector 18 Power Supply Connector 1 Primary 19 Power Supply Connector 2 Secondary 20 HDD Back Plane Board Power Connector Rear HDD 21 HDD Back Plane Board Power Connector Front HDD 22 SATA3 6Gb s Connector 0 23 SATA3 6Gb s Connector 1 CPU0 NOTE Set the N...

Page 37: ...J0 CPU1 Secondary CPU0 Primary DIMM_P0_A0 DIMM_P0_A1 DIMM_P0_C0 DIMM_P0_C1 DIMM_P0_E0 DIMM_P0_G0 DIMM_P0_H0 DIMM_P0_F0 DIMM_P0_D1 DIMM_P0_D0 DIMM_P0_B1 DIMM_P0_B0 Reserved No Function Reserved No Function RVSD 6 6B 3 21 3 Clear supervisor password Reserved No Function Reserved No Function Reserved No Function RVSD RVSD CLR_PASSWD ON Normal Default Reserved No Function OFF 1 2 3 ...

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Page 39: ...ith caution Inadequate BIOS flashing may result in system malfunction It is recommended that you not alter the default settings unless you need to to prevent system instability or other unexpected results Inadequately altering the settings may result in system s failure to boot If this occurs try to clear the CMOS values and reset the board to default values Refer to the Exit section in this chapt...

Page 40: ...iguration supervisor password allows you to restrict access to the system and BIOS Setup A supervisor password allows you to make changes in BIOS Setup A user password only allows you to view the BIOS settings but not to make changes Boot This setup page provides items for configuration of boot sequence Save Exit Save all the changes made in the BIOS Setup program to the CMOS and exit BIOS Setup P...

Page 41: ... displayed on the bottom line of the Main Menu Submenu Help While in a submenu press F1 to display a help screen General Help of function keys available for the menu Press Esc to exit the help screen Help for each item is in the Item Help block on the right side of the submenu When the system is not stable as usual select the Restore Defaults item to set your system to its defaults The BIOS Setup ...

Page 42: ...ed BMC Information Note BMC Firmware Version Note Displays BMC firmware version information Processor Information Displays the technical specifications for the installed processor s Memory Information Total Memory Note Displays the total memory size of the installed memory Memory Frequency Note Displays the frequency information of the installed memory Memory Slot Information Press Enter to view t...

Page 43: ... 43 BIOS Setup Parameter Description System Date Sets the date following the weekday month day year format System Time Sets the system time following the hour minute second format ...

Page 44: ... Setup 44 5 2 Advanced Menu The Advanced menu display submenu options for configuring the function of various hardware components Select a submenu item then press Enter to access the related submenu screen ...

Page 45: ...mputing Parameter Description Configuration Security Device Support Enable Disable the TPM support feature Options available Enable Disable Default setting is Enable Current Status Information Displays current TPM status information ...

Page 46: ...t setting is Disabled Wake up year Press and to define the wake up year Wake up month Press and to define the wake up month Wake up Date Press and to define the wake up date Wake up hour Press and to define the wake up hour Wake up minute Press and to define the wake up minute Wake up second Press and to define the wake up second Note This item appears when Wake system from S5 is set to Enabled ...

Page 47: ...Ipv4 HTTP feature Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Disabled Ipv6 PXE Support Note Enable Disable the Ipv6 PXE feature Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Disabled Ipv6 HTTP Support Note Enable Disable the Ipv6 HTTP feature Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Disabled PXE boot wait time Note Press the keys to increase or decrease the desired ...

Page 48: ... the POST Report support Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Enabled Delay Time Post Report wait time 0 10 seconds Options available 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Until Press ESC Error Message Report Post Error Message Enable Disable the POST Error Message support Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Enabled ...

Page 49: ... 49 BIOS Setup 5 2 5 NMVe Configuration Parameter Description NVMe Configuration Displays the NVMe devices connected to the system ...

Page 50: ...BIOS Setup 50 5 2 6 SATA Configuration Parameter Description SATA Configuration SATA Controller Displays the SATA device connected to the system ...

Page 51: ...tion USB Controller Displays the USB controller information USB Devices Displays the USB devices connected to the system XHCI Hand off Enable Disable the XHCI USB 3 0 Hand off support Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Enabled USB Mass Storage Driver Support Note Enable Disable the USB Mass Storage Driver Support Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Enabled ...

Page 52: ...he default setting depends on the BMC setting Skip Above 4G Decoding for VGA Enable Disable 64bit capable devices to be decoded in Skip Above 4G Address VGA Space Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Disabled P2P Bridge IO Size Sets P2P Bridge IO aligned to the size Options available 0x100 0x150 0x1000 Default setting is 0x1000 Chassis Opened Warning Enable Disable the chassis int...

Page 53: ...erface Controller Chipset Type Displays the technical specifications for the Network Interface Controller PCI Device ID Displays the technical specifications for the Network Interface Controller PCI Address Displays the technical specifications for the Network Interface Controller Link Status Displays the technical specifications for the Network Interface Controller Link Speed Displays the technic...

Page 54: ...ed Disabled Default setting is Enabled Local IP Address Press Enter to congigure Local IP address Local NetMask Press Enter to congigure Local NetMask Local Gateway Press Enter to congigure Local Gateway Local DNS Servers Press Enter to congigure Local DNS Server Save Changes and Exit When you finish the configuration in this page press enter to save and to exit the configuration ...

Page 55: ... 55 BIOS Setup 5 2 11 MAC IPv6 Network Configuration Parameter Description Enter Configuration Menu Press Enter to access the related submenu screen ...

Page 56: ...n Turbo options Default will run cores ar a nomimal supported frequency Option avaiable Default Autonomous CPPC off Autonomous CPPC On OSPM Turbo OSPM Non Turbo Default setting is Default Symmertic Multi Treading Option avaiable 4 2 1 Default setting is 4 DDR Speed Option avaiable Auto 1600 1866 2133 2400 2666 Default setting is Auto ...

Page 57: ...ser to access and change all settings in the Setup Utility User Password Entering this password will restrict a user s access to the Setup menus To enable or disable this field a Administrator Password must first be set A user can only access and modify the System Time System Date and Set User Password fields Parameter Description Administrator Password Press Enter to configure the administrator p...

Page 58: ...BIOS Setup 58 5 5 Boot Menu The Boot menu allows you to set the drive priority during system boot up BIOS setup will display an error message if the legacy drive s specified is not bootable ...

Page 59: ...etting is On Quiet Boot Enable Disable showing the logo during POST Options available Enabled Disabled Default setting is Enabled FIXED BOOT ORDER Priorities Boot Option 1 2 3 4 5 Press Enter to configure the boot priority By default the server searches for boot devices in the following sequence 1 Hard drive 2 CD COM DVD drive 3 USB device 4 Network 5 UEFI UEFI sUEFI Application Boot Priorities Pr...

Page 60: ...orities The UEFI application boot priorities submenu allows you to specify the boot device priority from the available UEFI applications during system boot up BIOS setup will display an error message if the legacy drive s specified is not bootable ...

Page 61: ...rities The UEFI network drive BBS priorities submenu allows you to specify the boot device priority from the available UEFI network drives during system boot up BIOS setup will display an error message if the legacy drive s specified is not bootable ...

Page 62: ...BIOS Setup 62 5 6 Save Exit Menu The Exit menu displays the various options to quit from the BIOS setup Highlight any of the exit options then press Enter ...

Page 63: ...iscard Changes Discards changes made and closes the BIOS setup Options available Yes No Default Options Restore Defaults Loads the default settings for all BIOS setup parameters Setup Defaults are quite demanding in terms of resources consumption If you are using low speed memory chips or other kinds of low performance components and you choose to load these settings the system might not function ...

Page 64: ...ision Displays BMC device revision information BMC Firmware Revision Displays BMC firmware revision information IPMI Version Displays IPMI version information BMC Interface s Displays BMC interface information System Event Log Press Enter to configure advanced items BMC Self Test Log Press Enter to configure advanced items View FRU Information Press Enter to view the advanced items BMC network con...

Page 65: ...sing SEL Choose options for erasing SEL Options available No Yes On next reset Yes On every reset Default setting is No When SEL is Full Choose options for reactions to a full SEL Options available Do Nothing Erase Immediately Default setting is Do Nothing Custom EFI Logging Options Log EFI Status Codes Enable Disable the logging of EFI Status Codes if not already converted to legacy Options avail...

Page 66: ...usage 00 out of 20 logs Erase Log Choose options for erasing log Options available No Yes On next reset Yes On every reset Default setting is No When log is full Choose options for reactions to a full log Options available Do Nothing Clear Log Default setting is Clear Log ...

Page 67: ... Information The FRU page is a simple display page for basic system ID information as well as System product information Items on this window are non configurable Note Corresponds to the model name of GIGABYTE server you are using ...

Page 68: ...ically DHCP Do nothing option will not modify any BMC network parameters during BIOS phase Options available Unspecified Static DynamicBmcDhcp Default setting is DynamicBmcDhcp Station IP address Displays IP Address information Subnet mask Displays Subnet Mask information Please note that the IP address must be in three digitals for example 192 168 000 001 Router IP address Displays the Router IP ...

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