2
FOREWORD
This technical manual provides a functional and technical description of General Electric's P54A, P54B, P54C, P54E,
as well as a comprehensive set of instructions for using the device. The level at which this manual is written
assumes that you are already familiar with protection engineering and have experience in this discipline. The
description of principles and theory is limited to that which is necessary to understand the product. For further
details on general protection engineering theory, we refer you to Alstom's publication NPAG, which is available
online or from our contact centre.
We have attempted to make this manual as accurate, comprehensive and user-friendly as possible. However we
cannot guarantee that it is free from errors. Nor can we state that it cannot be improved. We would therefore be
very pleased to hear from you if you discover any errors, or have any suggestions for improvement. Our policy is to
provide the information necessary to help you safely specify, engineer, install, commission, maintain, and
eventually dispose of this product. We consider that this manual provides the necessary information, but if you
consider that more details are needed, please contact us.
All feedback should be sent to our contact centre via the following URL:
www.gegridsolutions.com/contact
2.1
TARGET AUDIENCE
This manual is aimed towards all professionals charged with installing, commissioning, maintaining,
troubleshooting, or operating any of the products within the specified product range. This includes installation and
commissioning personnel as well as engineers who will be responsible for operating the product.
The level at which this manual is written assumes that installation and commissioning engineers have knowledge
of handling electronic equipment. Also, system and protection engineers have a thorough knowledge of protection
systems and associated equipment.
2.2
TYPOGRAPHICAL CONVENTIONS
The following typographical conventions are used throughout this manual.
●
The names for special keys appear in capital letters.
For example: ENTER
●
When describing software applications, menu items, buttons, labels etc as they appear on the screen are
written in bold type.
For example: Select Save from the file menu.
●
Filenames and paths use the courier font
For example:
Example\File.text
●
Special terminology is written with leading capitals
For example: Sensitive Earth Fault
●
If reference is made to the IED's internal settings and signals database, the menu group heading (column)
text is written in upper case italics
For example: The SYSTEM DATA column
●
If reference is made to the IED's internal settings and signals database, the setting cells and DDB signals are
written in bold italics
For example: The Language cell in the SYSTEM DATA column
●
If reference is made to the IED's internal settings and signals database, the value of a cell's content is
written in the Courier font
For example: The Language cell in the SYSTEM DATA column contains the value
English
Chapter 1 - Introduction
P54A/B/C/E
4
P54xMED-TM-EN-1
Summary of Contents for P4A
Page 2: ......
Page 20: ...Contents P54A B C E xviii P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 27: ...CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ...
Page 28: ...Chapter 1 Introduction P54A B C E 2 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 38: ...Chapter 1 Introduction P54A B C E 12 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 39: ...CHAPTER 2 SAFETY INFORMATION ...
Page 40: ...Chapter 2 Safety Information P54A B C E 14 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 52: ...Chapter 2 Safety Information P54A B C E 26 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 53: ...CHAPTER 3 HARDWARE DESIGN ...
Page 54: ...Chapter 3 Hardware Design P54A B C E 28 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 86: ...Chapter 3 Hardware Design P54A B C E 60 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 87: ...CHAPTER 4 SOFTWARE DESIGN ...
Page 88: ...Chapter 4 Software Design P54A B C E 62 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 99: ...CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURATION ...
Page 100: ...Chapter 5 Configuration P54A B C E 74 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 120: ...Chapter 5 Configuration P54A B C E 94 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 121: ...CHAPTER 6 CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION ...
Page 122: ...Chapter 6 Current Differential Protection P54A B C E 96 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 149: ...CHAPTER 7 AUTORECLOSE ...
Page 150: ...Chapter 7 Autoreclose P54A B C E 124 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 207: ...CHAPTER 8 CB FAIL PROTECTION ...
Page 208: ...Chapter 8 CB Fail Protection P54A B C E 182 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 219: ...CHAPTER 9 CURRENT PROTECTION FUNCTIONS ...
Page 220: ...Chapter 9 Current Protection Functions P54A B C E 194 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 244: ...Chapter 9 Current Protection Functions P54A B C E 218 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 247: ...CHAPTER 10 VOLTAGE PROTECTION FUNCTIONS ...
Page 248: ...Chapter 10 Voltage Protection Functions P54A B C E 222 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 261: ...CHAPTER 11 FREQUENCY PROTECTION FUNCTIONS ...
Page 262: ...Chapter 11 Frequency Protection Functions P54A B C E 236 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 268: ...Chapter 11 Frequency Protection Functions P54A B C E 242 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 269: ...CHAPTER 12 MONITORING AND CONTROL ...
Page 270: ...Chapter 12 Monitoring and Control P54A B C E 244 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 300: ...Chapter 12 Monitoring and Control P54A B C E 274 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 301: ...CHAPTER 13 SUPERVISION ...
Page 302: ...Chapter 13 Supervision P54A B C E 276 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 312: ...Chapter 13 Supervision P54A B C E 286 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 323: ...CHAPTER 14 DIGITAL I O AND PSL CONFIGURATION ...
Page 324: ...Chapter 14 Digital I O and PSL Configuration P54A B C E 298 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 336: ...Chapter 14 Digital I O and PSL Configuration P54A B C E 310 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 337: ...CHAPTER 15 FIBRE TELEPROTECTION ...
Page 338: ...Chapter 15 Fibre Teleprotection P54A B C E 312 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 354: ...Chapter 15 Fibre Teleprotection P54A B C E 328 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 355: ...CHAPTER 16 ELECTRICAL TELEPROTECTION ...
Page 356: ...Chapter 16 Electrical Teleprotection P54A B C E 330 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 366: ...Chapter 16 Electrical Teleprotection P54A B C E 340 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 367: ...CHAPTER 17 COMMUNICATIONS ...
Page 368: ...Chapter 17 Communications P54A B C E 342 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 439: ...CHAPTER 18 CYBER SECURITY ...
Page 440: ...Chapter 18 Cyber Security P54A B C E 414 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 457: ...CHAPTER 19 INSTALLATION ...
Page 458: ...Chapter 19 Installation P54A B C E 432 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 471: ...CHAPTER 20 COMMISSIONING INSTRUCTIONS ...
Page 472: ...Chapter 20 Commissioning Instructions P54A B C E 446 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 513: ...CHAPTER 21 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING ...
Page 514: ...Chapter 21 Maintenance and Troubleshooting P54A B C E 488 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 530: ...Chapter 21 Maintenance and Troubleshooting P54A B C E 504 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 531: ...CHAPTER 22 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ...
Page 532: ...Chapter 22 Technical Specifications P54A B C E 506 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 558: ...Chapter 22 Technical Specifications P54A B C E 532 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 559: ...APPENDIX A ORDERING OPTIONS ...
Page 560: ...Appendix A Ordering Options P54A B C E P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 565: ...APPENDIX B SETTINGS AND SIGNALS ...
Page 566: ...Appendix B Settings and Signals P54A B C E P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 790: ...Appendix B Settings and Signals P54A B C E B224 P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 835: ...APPENDIX C WIRING DIAGRAMS ...
Page 836: ...Appendix C Wiring Diagrams P54A B C E P54xMED TM EN 1 ...
Page 849: ......