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Theory of Operation
The Hydraulic/Pneumatic Module
2
2-3
Table 2-1. Conversion Factors
Symbol Description
Conversion
Factor
inHg
inches of mercury (0°C)
= kPa x 0.2952998
inHg
inches of mercury (60°C)
= kPa x 0.296134
kPa
kiloPascals
= kPa x 1.0
bar
bars
= kPa x 0.01
psi
pounds per inch2
= kPa x 0.1450377
cmH
2
O
centimeters of water (4°C)
= kPa x 10.19744
inH
2
O
inches of water (4°C)
= kPa x 4.014742
inH
2
O
inches of water (20°C)
= kPa x 4.021898
inH
2
O
inches of water (25°C)
= kPa x 4.024108
kg/cm
2
kilograms per cm
2
= kPa x 0.0101972
mmHg
millimeters of mercury (0°C)
= kPa x 7.500605
cmHg centimeters
of
mercury (0°C)
= kPa x 0.7500605
knots
airspeed knots
per NASA TN D-822
km/hr
kilometers per hour
= knots x 1.852
feet
feet of altitude per
MIL-STD-859A
meters
meters of altitude
per MIL-STD-859A
user1
user defined
= kPa x User defined
user2
user defined
= kPa x User defined
Pa
user defined (Pascals)
= kPa x 1000.0
%FS
user defined (percent of full scale)
= kPa x 0.1450377 (for 100 psi models)
The Hydraulic/Pneumatic Module
The hydraulic/pneumatic module, shown on 2-2, houses components which generate and
accurately measures hydraulic pressure.
Pneumatic/Hydraulic Intensifier
The pneumatic/hydraulic intensifier consists of a air driven hydraulic pump which varies
the system pressure by compressing and expanding system fluid. The pump plunger is
linked to a large area piston of a pneumatic cylinder which varies its position through a
0 to 100 psi pneumatic control utilizing high speed supply and exhaust control valves.
The pump has a position sensor which tracks the position of the pump plunger. The pump
and the system is protected from the over pressure by a rupture disc. The pump pressure
is monitored by a high response pressure transducer.
Summary of Contents for RUSKA 7615
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