Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɨɫɚ
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɨɫɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɡɚɜɨɞɟ ɬɚɤ
,
ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɟ
ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɚ
;
ɤɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ
,
ɷɬɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ
Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ
,
ɟɫɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɫɨɛɵɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɢɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɞɪɭɝɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
,
ɬɨ
ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ
,
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɫ
ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɜɢɧɬɚ
"6",
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɚ ɪɢɫ
. 29
ɢ ɪɢɫ
. 30.
ȼ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɡɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ
10 - 14
ɛɚɪ
ɪɢɫ
. 29 -
ɇɚɫɨɫ
SUNTEC
ɪɢɫ
. 30 -
ɇɚɫɨɫ
DANFOSS
1.
ȼɯɨɞ
(
ɜɫɚɫɵɜɚɧɢɟ
)
2.
Ɉɛɪɚɬɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɭɪ
3.
ȼɵɯɨɞ ɤ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɟ
4.
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ
5.
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɚɤɭɭɦɦɟɬɪɚ
6.
Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɜɢɧɬ
7.
Ȼɚɣɩɚɫɧɵɣ ɜɢɧɬ
Ƚɨɥɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɚɹ ɡɚɫɥɨɧɤɚ
Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɝɨɥɨɜɤɭ ɢ ɪɚɫɯɨɞ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ
,
ɤɚɤ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɜ ɪɢɫ
. 31
ɉɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɜɢɧɬ
ɝɨɥɨɜɤɢ
B (
ɪɢɫ
. 32)
ɜ ɬɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ
ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɞɨ ɫɨɜɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɬɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɪɠɧɟ
A (
ɪɢɫ
. 32)
ɫ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɵɦ
ɭɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɟɦ
.
ɪɢɫ
. 31 -
Ƚɪɚɮɢɤ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ
Prodotto_Gr1
A
Ɇɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
B
Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶ
C
Ɋɚɫɯɨɞ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ
“L“
ɝɨɥɨɜɤɢ
(
ɦɦ
)
ȼɨɡɞɭɯ
Ⱦɥɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɩ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɢɧɬ
C ( )
ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɨɫɥɚɛɢɜ ɪɢɫ
. 32
ɝɚɣɤɭ
D.
ɉɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɝɚɣɤɭ
D.
ɪɢɫ
. 32 -
Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ
ɉɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɨɜ
-
ɞɟɮɥɟɤɬɨɪɚ
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɨɩɥɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɨɜ ɢ
ɞɟɮɥɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɩɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚɦ
.
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɜ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɜɫɹɤɢɣ ɪɚɡ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɤɨɣ ɥɢɛɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɝɨɥɨɜɤɟ
.
ɪɢɫ
. 33 -
ɉɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɨɜ
-
ɞɟɮɥɟɤɬɨɪɚ
4.2
ȼɜɨɞ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɟɪɜɵɦ
ɪɨɡɠɢɝɨɦ
,
ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ
,
ɜɨ
ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɛɵɥ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ ɨɬ ɫɟɬɟɣ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɛɵɥɢ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɯ ɢɥɢ ɞɟɬɚɥɹɯ
ɤɨɬɥɚ
:
ɉɟɪɟɞ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɨɬɥɚ
•
Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɨɬɫɟɱɧɵɟ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢ
ɦɟɠɞɭ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɢ
.
•
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ
.
•
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɛɚɤɟ
•
Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɢ
ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɫɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
,
ɨɬɤɪɵɜ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɶ ɧɚ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɢ
(
ɟɫɥɢ ɬɚɤɨɜɵɟ ɢɦɟɸɬɫɹ
)
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɵɟ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢ
,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ
.
•
ɍɞɨɫɬɨɜɟɪɶɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɭɬɟɱɟɤ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ
,
ɜ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ Ƚȼɋ
,
ɜ
ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ
.
•
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ
ɢ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ
ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɹ
.
•
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɨɝɧɟɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ
ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ ɜ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ
ɛɥɢɡɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɤɨɬɥɚ
.
•
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ ɢ ɜɚɤɭɭɦɦɟɬɪ ɧɚ ɧɚɫɨɫ
(
ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɷɬɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ
ɫɧɢɦɚɸɬɫɹ
)
ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ
.
•
Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɡɚɫɥɨɧɤɢ
,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɦɚɡɭɬɚ
.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɪɢɫ
. 34 -
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
6
3
5
4
1
V
P
0
25
5
20
10
15
m h
2
O
7
2
6
7
3
2
1
V
P
P
+
-
5
4
0
25
5
20
10
15
m h
2
O
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
B
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
55.0
60.0
A (kW)
1,26
1,69
2,11
2,53
2,95
3,37
3,79
4,22
4,64
5,06
C (kg/h)
45.0°
6.5
3.5
3
1
L
VE
G
P
VE
G
P
A
B
ATLAS D 25 K 100 UNIT
92
RU
cod. 3541I100 - Rev. 02 - 10/2016