CCTV (Closed Circuit Television)
CCTV represents for the use of video cameras to transmit the signal. In
CCTV system, all devices are linked mostly and directly via cables. The
system is different from broadcast television where the signal is openly
transmitted. CCTV system is widely used in video surveillance, involving
analog cameras and recorders.
CIF (Common Intermediate Format)
This format is used to standardize the horizontal and vertical signals of the
image. The default frame resolution of 352x288 for DVR systems is known
as the CIF.
CMOS
CMOS is the abbreviation of Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductors.
This device is widely used in static RAM, microprocessors, microcontrollers,
and other digital logic circuits.
CS-Mount
CS-Mount is one of specific types of camera, as well as its corresponding lens
mount. CS-mount has a flange focal distance of 12.52 millimeters.
Coaxial Cable
Coaxial cable is also called coax and used to transmit radio frequency (RF)
signals. It is the kind of copper cable with a central conductor that’s
surrounded by a shield sharing its same axis. It is often used by cable TV
companies, telephone companies, and business and corporation Ethernet
and other types of local area network.
CODEC
CODEC means the technology used to compress and decompress data
stream or signal. It converts analogue input into digital, and then converts it
back to analogue. CODECS can be either software applications or hardware
components, or both. CODEC does coding and decoding, containing no
compression.
CGI
CGI is the abbreviation of Common Gateway Interface. It is a standard
protocol for interfacing external applications with information servers, such
as HTTP or Web servers. A CGI program can be written in any language that