elco ELK 38 Operating Instructions Manual Download Page 8

ELCO S.r.l. - ELK 38 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS - Vr. 02 - ISTR 06261 - PAG. 8

 

"AL1i" 

– 

ALARM 

BEHAVIOUR 

IN 

THE 

EVENT 

OF 

MEASUREMENT ERROR 
 
"AL1t"  –  ALARM  TYPE  :    the  alarm  output  can  behave  in  six 
different ways.

 

LoAb = ABSOLUTE LOW ALARM: The alarm is activated when the 
process  value  goes  below  the  alarm  threshold  set  on  parameter 
"AL1”. With this mode is possible to program the minimum and the 
maximum set  of  “AL1” by “AL1L” and “AL1H” parameters.

 

 

HiAb = ABSOLUTE HIGH ALARM: The alarm is activated when the 
process  value  goes  higher  than  the  alarm  threshold    set  on 
parameter  "AL1".  With  this  mode  is  possible  to  program  the 
minimum  and  the  maximum  set    of    “AL1”  by  “AL1L”  and  “AL1H” 
parameters. 

 

LHAb  =  ABSOLUTE  BAND  ALARM:  The  alarm  is  activated  when 
the process value goes under the alarm threshold set on parameter 
"AL1L"  or  goes  higher  than  the  alarm  threshold  set  on  parameter 
"AL1H". 

 

LodE = DEVIATION LOW ALARM: The alarm is activated when the 
process  value  goes  below  the  value  [SP  +  AL1].  With  this  mode  is 
possible  to  program  the  minimum  and  the  maximum  set    of    “AL1” 
by “AL1L” and “AL1H” parameters. 

 

HidE = DEVIATION HIGH ALARM: The alarm is activated when the 
process  value  goes  above  the value [SP + AL1]. With this mode is 
possible  to  program  the  minimum  and  the  maximum  set    of    “AL1” 
by “AL1L” and “AL1H” parameters. 

 

LHdE  =  DEVIATION  BAND  ALARM:  The  alarm  is  activated  when 
the process value goes below the value [SP + AL1L] or goes above 
than the value [SP + AL1H] 

 

 
"Ab1" - ALARM CONFIGURATION: This parameter can assume a 
value between 0 and 15. 
The number to be set, which will correspond to the function desired, 
is  obtained  by  adding  the  values  reported  in  the  following 
descriptions : 
ALARM  BEHAVIOUR  AT  SWITCH  ON:  the  alarm  output  may 
behave in two different ways, depending on the value added to par. 
“Ab1”. 
+0  =  NORMAL  BEHAVIOUR:  The  alarm  is  always  activated  when 
there are alarm conditions. 
+1 = ALARM NOT ACTIVATED AT SWITCH ON: If, when switched 
on, the instrument is in alarm condition, the alarm is not activated. It 
will  be  activated  only  when  the  process  value  is  in  non-alarm 
conditions  and then back in alarm conditions. 

 

ALARM DELAY:  the alarm output may behave in two different ways 
depending on the value added to par. “Ab1”. 
+0  =  ALARM  NOT  DELAYED:  The  alarm  is  immediately  activated 
when the alarm condition occurs. 
+2  =  ALARM  DELAYED:  When  the  alarm  condition  occurs,  delay 
counting begins, as programmed on par. “AL1d” (expressed in sec.) 
and the alarm will be activated only after the elapsing of that time. 
ALARM  LATCH:  :    the  alarm  output  may  behave  in  two  different 
ways depending on the value added to par. “Ab1”. 
+  0  =  ALARM  NOT  LATCHED:  The  alarm  remains  active  in  alarm 
conditions only. 
+  4  =  ALARM  LATCHED:  The  alarm  is  active  in  alarm  conditions 
and remains active even when these conditions no longer exist, until  
the correctly programmed key “U”, (“USrb”=Aac) has been pushed. 

 

ALARM  AKNOWLEDGEMENT:  :    the  alarm  output  may  behave  in 
two different ways depending on the value added to par. “Ab1”. 
+  0  =  ALARM  NOT  AKNOWLEDGED:  The  alarm  always  remains 
active in alarm conditions. 
+  8  =  ALARM  AKNOWLEDGED:  The  alarm  is  active  in  alarm 
conditions  and  can  be  deactivated  by  key  “U”  if  properly 
programmed (“USrb”=ASi), and also if alarm conditions still exist. 
 
"AL1i"  -  ALARM  ACTIVATION  IN  CASE  OF  MEASUREMENT 
ERROR:
 This allows one to establish how the alarm have behave in 
the  event  of  a  measurement  error  (yES=alarm  active;  no=alarm 
deactivated). 
 
4.10.2 - ALARMS HYSTERESIS 
The  alarm  function  depend  s  on  alarm  hysteresis    (par.  "HAL1"), 
which works in asymmetric way. 
In  the  event  of  low  alarm,  the  alarm  will  be  activated  when  the 
process  value  goes  below  the  alarm  threshold  value  and  will  be 
deactivated  when  it  goes  above  the  alarm  threshold  +  "HAL1"  ;  in 
case  of  high  alarm,  the  alarm  will  be  activated  when  the  process 
value goes above the alarm threshold value and will be deactivated 
when it goes below the alarm threshold  - "HAL1". 

 

For  the  band  alarms,  the  example  of  the  low  alarm  is applicable to 
the  low  threshold  ("AL1L")  while  the  example  of  the  high  alarm  is 
applicable to the high threshold ("AL1H"). 
 

Summary of Contents for ELK 38

Page 1: ...ACTION PID CONTROL 4 6 DOUBLE ACTION PID CONTROL 4 7 AUTO TUNING AND SELF TUNING FUNCTIONS 4 8 REACHING OF SET POINT AT CONTROLLED SPEED AND AUTOMATIC COMMUTATION BETWEEN TWO SET POINTS 4 9 SOFT STAR...

Page 2: ...er two seconds in the same condition the changing speed increases in order to allow the desired value to be reached rapidly Once the desired value has been reached by pushing key P it is possible to e...

Page 3: ...of the controller During automatic control it is possible to visualize the control power on the display by pushing key UP The range of the power values goes from H100 100 of the output power with rev...

Page 4: ...nearization J Ir J or K Ir CA for thermoresistances Pt100 IEC Pt1 or thermistors PTC KTY81 121 Ptc or NTC 103AT 2 ntc for normalised signals in current 0 20 mA 0 20 or 4 20 mA 4 20 for normalised sign...

Page 5: ...value SP HSEt Vice versa in case of direct action or cooling Func CooL it deactivates the output when the process value reaches SP HSEt in case of symmetrical hysteresis or SP in case of asymmetrical...

Page 6: ...control monitoring and the continuous calculation of the parameters during control Both functions automatically calculate the following parameters Pb Proportional Band tcr1 Cycle time of the output 1r...

Page 7: ...on only works through PID control and allows the limitation of control power when the instrument is switched on for a programmable period of time This is useful when the actuator driven by the instrum...

Page 8: ...ument is in alarm condition the alarm is not activated It will be activated only when the process value is in non alarm conditions and then back in alarm conditions ALARM DELAY the alarm output may be...

Page 9: ...CONFIGURATION BY KEY01 The instrument is equipped with a connector that allows the transfer from and toward the instrument of the functioning parameters through the device ELCO KEY01 with 5 poles conn...

Page 10: ...arm AL1L 9999 9999 27 HAL1 Alarm AL1 hysteresis OFF 9999 1 28 AL1d Activation delay of alarm AL1 OFF 9999 sec OFF 29 AL1i Alarm AL1 activation in case of measuring error no yES no Group LbA parameters...

Page 11: ...defines the error conditions of the input allowing the instrument to give the power programmed on par OPE as output The possibilities are Or the condition occurs in case of over range or probe breakag...

Page 12: ...with Func HEAt than SP SP 2 or higher with Func CooL than SP SP 2 OFF Autotuning disabled When it s occurring an Autotuning cycle led AT blinks SELF SELF TUNING ENABLE Parameter used to enable yES or...

Page 13: ...y to repeat the auto tuning LbA Loop control interrupted Loop break alarm Check the working of probe and actuator and swap the instrument to rEG control ErEP Possible anomaly of the EEPROM memory Push...

Page 14: ...C 58 0 230 0 F 0 20 mA SEnS 0 20 1999 9999 199 9 999 9 19 99 99 99 1 999 9 999 4 20 mA SEnS 4 20 1999 9999 199 9 999 9 19 99 99 99 1 999 9 999 0 50 mV SEnS 0 50 1999 9999 199 9 999 9 19 99 99 99 1 99...

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