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HIGH PRESSURE PUMP SYSTEM  

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 

 

MALFUNCTION 

CAUSE 

REMEDY 

 

The Pressure and/or the product 
amount drops 

 

Worn packing seals

 

 

Broken valve spring 

 

Belt slippage 

 

Fouled inlet strainer 

 

Fouled pre-filter(s) 

 

Cavitation 

 

 

Replace packing seals 

 

Replace spring 

 

Tighten or replace belt 

 

Clean strainer 

 

Replace filter cartridge(s) 

 

Check suction lines for restrictions 

Water in crankcase 

High temperature fluctuation 

 

High humidity 

 

Worn seals 

 

Replace oil 

 

Reduce oil change interval 

 

Replace seals 

Noisy operation  

Worn bearings 
 

 

 
Cavitation 

Replace bearings, refill crankcase with 
recommended lubricant  
(SAE 90 gear box oil, non detergent) 

 

Check inlet lines for restrictions and/or 
proper size.  

 

Check strainer and filter(s)

 

 

 

Inability to build up pressure 

 

Discharge valve chamber has air 
trapped within it 

 

Allow more time to prime and ensure 
that there are no air suction leaks.

 

 

Rough/Pulsating operation with 
pressure drop 

Worn packing 
Inlet restriction 
 
Cavitation 

Replace packing  
Check system for restrictions or air 
leaks. 
Check inlet lines for restrictions 

 

Excessive leakage between the 
high pressure pump manifold 
and rear crankcase section 

 

Worn plunger(s) 

 

Worn packing seals 

 

Cracked plunger(s)

 

 

 

Replace plunger(s) 

 

Replace packing seals 

 

Replace plunger(s) 

 

High crankcase temperature 
(higher than 78

°

C) 

 

Wrong grade of oil 

 

Improper amount of oil in 
crankcase 

 

Use specified type of oil. 

 

Adjust oil level to proper amount 

 

Summary of Contents for 200-AMS-1

Page 1: ...EM FEATURES OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES 6 FLOW DIAGRAM 7 9 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 10 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS OPTIONS 11 12 SYSTEM OPERATION SHUT DOWN AND FLUSH PROCEDURE 13 MEMBRANE CLEANING PROCEDUR...

Page 2: ...st products on the market The purpose of this manual is to allow you to become familiar with each component of your new ECH2O Tec Watermaker By understanding the function importance and normal operati...

Page 3: ...ce is tested at 26 C 80 F water temperature and 33g NaCl ltr RO MEMBRANE TYPE Specifically selected high rejection proprietary TFC Polyamid thin film composite spiral wound single pass reverse osmosis...

Page 4: ...uct flow meter 25 50 100gph 1 Diverter 3 way valve 1 Breaker 20amp 230V or 30amp 115V or 2 Breakers like above and 5 amp with optional boost pump 6 15 feet 4 5 meter high pressure hose with 2 x 316 hi...

Page 5: ...al cartridge 316 bracket 8 screws shut off valve 2 x 5 8 hose barb connectors 10ft 1 2 braided hose 4 x 1 2 hose clamps Low pressure gauge The low pressure gauge indicates when the pre filters have to...

Page 6: ...ermakers DATE 31 05 06 REV 3 1 DRWN MS BOOST PUMP FRESH WATER FLUSH FILTER FILTER STRAINER FILTER PUMP FILTER 5 20 PSI PSI FLOW REJECT WATER REJECT WATER OUTLET CLEANING STORAGE SOLUTION INTAKE R O ME...

Page 7: ...all other components and hoses tubes are completely assembled remove the caps on the high pressure fittings and the blue sealed tube from the product water outlet on the membrane housing s and then f...

Page 8: ...a 20foot length so it may be cut to suit your needs Leave a little extra length of hose Never bend the high pressure hose tighter than a 4 10cm radius Assembly instructions for the 316 stainless steel...

Page 9: ...ted water to back flow from your water tanks into the R O membrane and does not require a new fitting in your tank When using a spigot as the taste test station be sure you have no shut off valves in...

Page 10: ...impeller magnet assembly This assembly rotates on a stationary spindle and up against a thrust washer These are the only parts that can wear and may need to be replaced 5 MICRON PRE FILTER HOUSING Co...

Page 11: ...er valve to sample position 5 Switch on the boost pump optional 6 Switch on the high pressure pump 7 Flush the air out of the system Check the brine discharge at the output location Caution Never allo...

Page 12: ...If you intend to store your watermaker for more than seven days growth of micro organism will degrade the RO membrane s performance The RO membrane s should be flushed with a biocide solution This wi...

Page 13: ...Do not use different cleaning chemicals together at the same time Mix the cleaning chemicals separately and use them separately Note All cleaning and preserving procedures can be done with either sea...

Page 14: ...trainer Inspect and clean screen and housing 100 hrs or when clogged Pre filters s Replace element s and clean housing s 200 hrs or when clogged suction higher than 3 Hg Carbon flush filter Replace el...

Page 15: ...gear box oil non detergent Check inlet lines for restrictions and or proper size Check strainer and filter s Inability to build up pressure Discharge valve chamber has air trapped within it Allow mor...

Page 16: ...16B and copper gasket 16D and clean the old Locktite from the plunger bolt 16C and plunger base 16A Replace the plunger with the new one and Locktite the plunger bolt and torque to 120 inch pounds NOT...

Page 17: ...s 12A and 12B if they were removed from the crankshaft Be certain the bearings are pressed all the way onto the shaft and completely into the crankcase Replace radial shaft seal 11 bearing cover with...

Page 18: ......

Page 19: ...s Service Center The purchaser must pay any transportation or labor expenses incurred in removing and returning the product to the service center The limited warranty does not extend to any system com...

Page 20: ...lete with Reverse Osmosis Membrane Element s However if the ECHO Tec System will not be put to use within 9 months of shipment there is a potential danger of the Reverse Osmosis Membrane Element s fou...

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