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Instruction Book    

IB182942EN   July 2018   www.eaton.com

DST-2-VR

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VR-Series

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 Replacement Circuit Breaker

SECTION 5:   INSPECTION & INSTALLATION

 WARNING

BEFORE PLACING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER IN SERVICE, CAREFULLY FOLLOW 

THE INSTALLATION PROCEDURE BELOW AND THE SAFE PRACTICES SET 

FORTH IN SECTION 2. NOT FOLLOWING THE PROCEDURE MAY RESULT IN 

INCORRECT CIRCUIT BREAKER OPERATION LEADING TO DEATH, BODILY 

INJURY, AND PROPERTY DAMAGE.

When the circuit breaker is first commissioned into service and each 

time the circuit breaker is returned to service, it should be carefully 

examined and checked to make sure it is operating correctly.

5.1   EXAMINATION FOR DAMAGE

Examine the circuit breaker for loose or obviously damaged parts. 

Never attempt to install nor operate a damaged circuit breaker.

5.1.1   NAMEPLATE VERIFICATION

Verify the information on the new VR-Series

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 nameplate matches 

the information on the purchase order. If any discrepancies exist, 

notify Eaton’s Electrical Services & Systems for resolution prior to 

proceeding.

 WARNING

ALWAYS DE-ENERGIZE/ISOLATE THE POWER SOURCE FEEDING THE 

CIRCUIT BREAKERS/SWITCHGEAR AND LOCK-OUT/TAG-OUT THE POWER 

SOURCE PRIOR TO INSERTION OR REMOVAL OF ANY CIRCUIT BREAKER. 

NEVER ATTEMPT TO MAINTAIN OR MODIFY A CIRCUIT BREAKER WHILE 

INSERTED IN A SWITCHGEAR CELL STRUCTURE. ALWAYS REMOVE 

THE CIRCUIT BREAKER AND MOVE IT TO A SUITABLE AREA FOR 

MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR.

FOLLOW ALL LOCKOUT AND TAG-OUT REQUIREMENTS OF THE NATIONAL 

ELECTRIC CODE, OSHA AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE LOCAL CODES, 

REGULATIONS AND PROCEDURES.  

5.2   

SURE CLOSE

 MECHANISM ADJUSTMENT

 WARNING

FOR ALL TYPE CIRCUIT BREAKER HOUSINGS EQUIPPED WITH MECHANISM 

OPERATED CELL (MOC) SWITCHES, THE STEPS OUTLINED IN THIS SECTION 

MUST BE PERFORMED BEFORE INSTALLING A REPLACEMENT VR-SERIES

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CIRCUIT BREAKER. FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL 

INJURY, DEATH, EQUIPMENT DAMAGE AND/OR IMPROPER OPERATION

All type DST-2-VR

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 circuit breakers with MOC operators utilize the 

SURE CLOSE

 mechanism to control kinetic energy transfer and 

closely mimic the dynamics and velocities of older circuit breakers. It 

is imperative that this mechanism be adjusted to compensate for the 

force of the MOC switch mounted in the cell.
The circuit breaker 

SURE CLOSE

 MOC operator is factory adjusted 

to a force of 37-52 lbf. This force has been proven to successfully 

operate a well-maintained Federal Pacific 8-9 stage MOC switch 

provided it does not have excessive pitting or arcing on its contacts. 

The parameters for the existing MOC switch should be verified and 

adjustments made to the cell switch mounting location. Do not 

attempt to insert or operate a DST-2-VR

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 replacement circuit breaker 

in a cell containing an MOC until after the switch has been properly 

adjusted. 

 WARNING

MEASUREMENTS AND ADJUSTMENTS SHOULD NEVER BE ATTEMPTED 

IN AN ENERGIZED STRUCTURE. IF THE STRUCTURE CANNOT BE 

DE-ENERGIZED, THEN PROPER PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT PER 

NFPA 70E MUST BE WORN AT ALL TIMES WHILE GATHERING MOC SWITCH 

DATA, ADJUSTING OR SERVICING THE MOC SWITCH. FAILURE TO COMPLY 

WITH THIS WARNING COULD CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY, DEATH, 

EQUIPMENT DAMAGE AND/OR IMPROPER OPERATION.

Locate the cell mounted MOC. Two functional versions of the MOC 

interface are known to exist. One operates the MOC switch in the 

connected position only and the other will operate in either the 

“TEST” or “CONNECTED” positions. Figures 5.3.a shows the MOC 

switch that can operate in the “TEST” or “CONNECTED” positions.
To insure the proper operation of the 

SURE CLOSE

 mechanism, the 

MOC assembly should be cleaned and inspected for worn parts, 

lubricated and properly secured in the cell before proceeding. A 

spring force gauge should be used to measure the forces needed 

to move the switch to the fully closed position prior to inserting the 

circuit breaker.

Sttp 1e: 

Attach a spring force gauge to the round operating rod as 

shown (Figure 5.3.c) and pull vertically until the switch contacts 

have all changed state. Do not “over-pull” on the gauge. Measure 

and record the force. It should be approximately 27-32 lbf for a 

properly maintained and adjusted Federal Pacific MOC switch 

with 8-9 stages. The force will be higher for switches with more 

stages or if improperly maintained.

Sttp 2e: 

Place the circuit breaker at a safe distance from the cell 

structure and on a level surface. If the cell structure is energized, 

be sure the circuit breaker is beyond the Arc Flash Boundary. 

Chock the wells to prevent movement. Use the maintenance tool 

to charge the stored energy mechanism and manually press the 

“PRESS TO CLOSE” device to close the circuit breaker.

Sttp 3e: 

Attach the spring force gauge as shown in Figure 5.14 

and pull down vertically (approximately .125 - .25”) to measure 

the 

SURE CLOSE

 MOC operator force. It should measure 

between 37-52 lbf. This provides a minimum margin/differential of 

approximately 10 lbf to operate the MOC switch. If the differential 

force between the 

SURE CLOSE

 MOC operator and the MOC 

switch is less than 10 lbf, then the 

SURE CLOSE

 MOC operator 

force should be increased to obtain a 10 lbf differential between 

the force measure in the cell and the output force of the circuit 

breaker with the circuit breaker being the greater of the two 

forces. Proceed with the following steps to increase the circuit 

breaker 

SURE CLOSE

 MOC operator force:

Sttp 4e: 

Open the circuit breaker by depressing the “PUSH TO 

OPEN” operator. Locate the 

SURE CLOSE

 MOC drive spring 

(Figure 3.4). It is located in the lower left portion of the circuit 

Figurt 5.1. 

SURE CLOSE

 Spring Comprtssion Sttting

Summary of Contents for DST-2-VR+ Series

Page 1: ...Instruction Book IB182942EN DST 2 VR VR Series Replacement Circuit Breaker DST 2 VR 250 2000A Shown July 2018 Supersedes March 2018 Effective...

Page 2: ...ions of this equipment do not purport to be covered by these instructions If further information is desired by purchaser regarding his particular installation operation or maintenance of particular eq...

Page 3: ...ERATION CHECK 21 5 4 VACUUM INTERRUPTER INTEGRITY 21 5 5 LOW FREQUENCY WITHSTAND TEST INSULATION CHECK 21 5 6 CONTACT EROSION AND WIPE 21 5 7 PRIMARY CIRCUIT RESISTANCE 21 5 8 ELECTRICAL OPERATIONS CH...

Page 4: ...portant that this installation and maintenance instruction booklet be read and followed closely to achieve optimum performance and a long useful circuit breaker life in its application 1 1 VISUAL INST...

Page 5: ...Latching Momentary Capabilities kV MVA Amps K Low Freq kV RMS Impulse kV Peak I kA RMS KI kA RMS kA RMS Peak DST 2 7 5 500 DST 2 7 5 VR 500 8 25 500 1200 2000 1 25 36 95 33 41 66 111 DST 2 15 500 DST...

Page 6: ...on com DST 2 VR VR Series Replacement Circuit Breaker Table 2 DST 2 VR Dimensions Circuit Breaker Type Existing Circuit Breaker Rated Continuous Current at 60 Hz Amps A B C D E F DST 2 VR 1200 2000 65...

Page 7: ...est coupler engaged Failure to disconnect the test coupler could result in an electrical shock leading to death severe personal injury equipment damage and or improper operation Do not work on a close...

Page 8: ...and other components If damaged or loss is detected file claims immediately with the carrier and notify an Eaton representative Tools and Accessories Maintenance Tool Style 94C9506G01 This tool is us...

Page 9: ...ition before placing it in to storage The circuit breaker is shipped with its contacts open and closing springs discharged The indicators on the front cover should confirm this Insert the end of the m...

Page 10: ...w of DST 2 VR Front External View 1 Lock Out Tag Out 5 Manual Charging Socket 9 Push To Close Button 2 Levering In Access 6 Spring Charged Discharged Indicator 10 Interlock Pedal 3 Handle 7 Operations...

Page 11: ...T 2 VR VR Series Replacement Circuit Breaker Figure 3 3 b Rear External View of DST 2 VR Rear External View 1 Lifting Points 4 Anti Rotation Self Adjuster Optional 2 Secondary Disconnects 5 Ground Con...

Page 12: ...t is assembled at the factory as a unit to assure correct dimensional relationships between working components Three interrupter assemblies are used per circuit breaker Each vacuum interrupter assembl...

Page 13: ...ER CONTACTS ARE CLOSED OR THE CLOSING SPRINGS ARE CHARGED THE CIRCUIT BREAKER CONTACTS MAY OPEN OR THE CLOSING SPRINGS DISCHARGE CAUSING CRUSHING INJURY DISCHARGE THE SPRINGS AND OPEN THE CIRCUIT BREA...

Page 14: ...This is the anti pump function 4 4 1 TIMING The opening and closing times for the circuit breakers vary depending upon the control voltage power rating environment and test equipment Differences in ti...

Page 15: ...est and Connect positions OPERATION C and NO C and NC C and NO C and NO C and NC C and NO Brown Switch Black Switch Black Switch Brown Switch SWITCH TERMINAL LS1 bb LS2 aa LS2 bb LC PS1 PS2 Circuit Br...

Page 16: ...ring system tripping and spring release interlocks perform the following a Set the breaker mechanically trip free during the first 4 inches of travel into the cell and whenever the breaker receives a...

Page 17: ...Cover Removed VR Series Circuit Breaker Element Mechanism 1 LH Closing Spring 5 Spring Release Assembly 9 Manual Charge Socket 2 Latch Check Switch To Rear of Motor Cutoff Switch 6 Shunt Trip Assembly...

Page 18: ...eaker Closed Springs Charged 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Closing Cam and Trip Linkage 1 Spring Release Close Latch 6 Ratchet Wheel 11 Anti Close Interlock 2 Pole Shaft 7 Spring Crank 12 Motor Rat...

Page 19: ...2 Main Link 6 Cam Shaft 10 Trip Latch Reset Spring 3 Operating Rod 7 Banana Link 11 Shunt Trip Lever 4 Pole Shaft 8 Trip latch 12 Shunt Trip Coil 4 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 8 a Circuit Breaker Open...

Page 20: ...a cell containing an MOC until after the switch has been properly adjusted WARNING MEASUREMENTS AND ADJUSTMENTS SHOULD NEVER BE ATTEMPTED IN AN ENERGIZED STRUCTURE IF THE STRUCTURE CANNOT BE DE ENERGI...

Page 21: ...YS REMOVE THE MAINTENANCE TOOL AFTER CHARGING THE SPRING FAILURE TO REMOVE THE MAINTENANCE TOOL FROM THE BREAKER COULD CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONNEL AND OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE IF THE BREAKER WAS TO CLOSE Clo...

Page 22: ...n The test position can be verified by the inability to move the breaker in or out the Interlock Pedal is in the up position and the cell label test is visible on the floor of the cell in front of the...

Page 23: ...onnect position can be verified by the inability to move the breaker in or out the Interlock Pedal is up and has released the trip mechanism and the cell label operating is visible on the floor of the...

Page 24: ...s DISCHARGED and that the main contact status indicator reads OPEN Manually trip close and trip the breaker as needed to obtain this status Note N The motor cutoff switch is located on the lower cover...

Page 25: ...so that the circuit breaker could be closed It must be returned to the fully withdrawn condition prior to insertion in the circuit breaker compartment b From the withdrawn position align the center g...

Page 26: ...al of the circuit breaker Note N For Canadian versions with separate disconnect and test positions it will stop at the test position Electrical and mechanical tests of the circuit breaker can be perfo...

Page 27: ...and retest or replace Insulation Integrity Main circuit to ground Withstand 15kV 60Hz for 1 Minute 5kV Rating Hi pot Tester Clean and retest or replace Control circuit to ground Charging Motor discon...

Page 28: ...ommended that the equipment be capable of delivering 25 milliamperes for one minute The current delivery capability of 25 mA ac applies when all three vacuum interrupters are tested in parallel If ind...

Page 29: ...ressed in micro ohms Repeat for the remaining two poles The resistance should not exceed the factory test levels more than 200 as stated in IEEE C37 09 Factory test levels are recorded on the circuit...

Page 30: ...ol Mounting Testing Locations by Circuit Breaker Type CIRCUIT BREAKER DESIGNATION APPROXIMATE MECHANISM CHASSIS WIDTH INCH LOWER MOUNTING HOLE LOWER MOUNTING HOLE MARKER PLACEMENT HOLE VR Series 18 A1...

Page 31: ...a sheet of paper that can be kept as a record of the test Record the date of the test person conducting the test circuit breaker serial number and the operations counter on the tape or paper Figures 6...

Page 32: ...Marker Interface Cam Marker CloSure Tool TM 15 O 15 O Figure 6 13 Determining the Distance Traveled Figure 6 14 Illustrative Testing Tape Sample Figure 6 12 Evaluate the CloSure Performance Date of Br...

Page 33: ...nt requires maintenance only once every ten years or ten thousand operations which ever comes first After a ten year service interval or when ten thousand operations have been reached contact your loc...

Page 34: ...urned Motor Cut Off Contacts open or burned Trip Coil Assembly Clapper fails to reset Closing sound but no close Pole Shaft Not open fully Trip Latch Reset Spring Damaged or missing Trip Bar D Shaft F...

Page 35: ...SWITCH Circuit Breaker Auxiliary Switch 94C9525G13 5 POSITION SWITCH Circuit Breaker Position Switch PS1 94C9525H06 6 POSITION SWITCH Circuit Breaker Position Switch PS2 94C9525H07 7 LATCH CHECK SWITC...

Page 36: ...ulevard Cleveland OH 44122 United States Eaton com 2018 Eaton All Rights Reserved Printed in USA Publication No IB182942EN July 2018 Eaton is a registered trademark All trademarks are property of thei...

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