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Initial Trouble Shooting (visual inspection of the installation)

This list shows a variety of conditions that 
should be inspected visually as a part of initial 
troubleshooting.

Display:  Warnings, alarms, drive status; fault 
history and many other items are available on the 
local control panel of the drive.

Check for loose connections. Check for proper fusing. Check for blown fuses.

Avoid routing motor wiring. AC line wiring and 
signal wiring in parallel. If parallel routing is 
unavailable, try to maintain a separation of 15-

20cm between the cables or separate them with 
a grounded conductive partition. Avoid routing 
cables through free air. 

Look for peripheral equipment such as switches 
or input fuses circuit breakers that may be in the 
input power side of the drive or output side of 
the motor. Examine operation and condition of 

these items as possible causes for operational 
faults. Check function and installation of pressure 
sensors or temperature sensors etc. used for 
feedback to the drive.

Check the operational status of all cooling fans. 
Check for blockage or constrained air passages.

Drive interior must be free of dirt, metal, chips, 
moisture and corrosion. Check for burnt or 
damaged power components or carbon deposits 
that were the result of a disastrous component 

failure. Check for cracks or breaks in the housing 
of the power semiconductors or pieces of broken 
components housing loose inside the unit. 

Check for proper installation with regards to 
electromagnetic capability. Refer to the CDS 
manual, in the chapter “How to install” and then 

“ Electrical Installation – EMC  Protection “ for 
further details.

Look for unusual amounts of vibration to which 
the drive may be subject. The drive should be 

mounted solidly or the use of shock mounts 
employed.

Under specific conditions these units can 
be operated within a maximum ambient 
temperature of 50°C (24h average maximum 

45 °C). Humidity level must be less than 95% 
non-condensing. Check for harmful airborne 
contaminates such as sulphur based compounds.

These drives require a top and bottom clearance 
of 10cm to ensure proper airflow for cooling. 

Drives with exposed heat sinks out the back of 
the drive must be mounted on a flat solid surface.

Check for loose connections. Check for switching 
components in the output circuit. Check for 
faulty contacts in the switch gear.

The drive requires a dedicated ground wire 
from its chassis to the building ground. It is also 
suggested that the motor be grounded to the 
drive chassis. The use of conduit or mounting 

of the drive to a metal surface is not considered 
a suitable ground. Check for good grounding 
connections that are tight and free of oxidation.

Check for broken or damaged wires and 
connections. Check the voltage source of the 
signals. Though not always necessary depending 

on the installation condition, the use of shield 
cable or a twisted pair is recommended.  Ensure 
the shield is terminated correctly. 

Check that the drive parameter settings are 
correct according to the motor, application and 
I/O configuration.

Check nameplate of the Compressor. Ensure the 
compressor matches the drive. Check that drive’s 

compressor par. 1-13  is set according to the 
compressor e.g.: 

Input power wiring

Cable routing

Peripheral equipment 

(sensors, contactors, etc)

Trip on over Temperature

Drive interior

EMC Precautions

Vibration

Environmental conditions

Proper clearance

Output to motor

Grounding

Control wiring

Programming

Compressor Motor

ID

Name

Setup 1

Factory Setup

Unit

113

Compressor Selection

VZH117-R410A

VZH117-R410A

7

FRCC.PC.036.A2.02

Check List

Summary of Contents for VLT CDS 302

Page 1: ...Compressor Drives Troubleshooting Check List CDS 302 CDS 303 http cc danfoss com...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...n 7 Environmental conditions 7 Proper clearance 7 Trouble shooting 8 Fault Symptoms Display of the drive 8 No display blank display 8 Intermittent display 8 Fault Symptoms in the compressor motor 9 Co...

Page 4: ...sary use of resources and limit the number of NFF The purpose of this check list is to facilitate users field technicians engineers and service personnel working with Danfoss frequency converters to i...

Page 5: ...an remain charged even when the frequency converter is not powered To avoid electrical hazards disconnect AC mains any permanent magnet type motors and any remote DC link power supplies including batt...

Page 6: ...start Figure 2 WARNINGS and ALARM messages are displayed when the frequency converter fault detects a faulty condition WARNINGS and ALARM Alarm Log Check the content of the alarm log 5 latest alarms a...

Page 7: ...e subject The drive should be mounted solidly or the use of shock mounts employed Under specific conditions these units can be operated within a maximum ambient temperature of 50 C 24h average maximum...

Page 8: ...pletely dark An error code exists in the drive which indicates that communications may have failed with the control card This is typically seen when an option card has been installed in the drive and...

Page 9: ...t verify that the unit is properly powered up and there is no warning or alarm The most common cause of this is either incorrect control logic or an incorrectly programmed drive Such occurrences will...

Page 10: ...zero or missing Check the control wiring to ensure that a proper reference signal is present at the drive input terminals and that the unit is properly programmed to accept the signal provided Improp...

Page 11: ...otor settings references and limits and I O configuration The drives must be set up correctly for the compressors connected to it If not the compressor may fail to start or use higher than normal amou...

Page 12: ...ature measurement circuit is defective When a current sensor fails it is indicated sometimes by an earth fault alarm that cannot be reset even with the motor leads disconnected Disconnect the motor fr...

Page 13: ...ned drive trips Detrimental Effects To These Systems May Include The Following Pressure flow temperature signal transmitter signal distortion or aberrant behaviour Radio and TV interference Telephone...

Page 14: ...negative terminal of the multimeter meter lead to the positive DC bus Connect the positive terminal of the multimeter lead to the input terminal L1 L2 L3 in turn The multimeter should show the diode...

Page 15: ...Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Connect the positive terminal of the multimeter lead to the positive DC bus Connect the negative terminal of the multimeter lead to the motor terminal U V W in turn The multimete...

Page 16: ...rminal of the meter lead to the negative DC bus Connect the negative terminal of the meter lead to the motor terminals U V W in turn The multimeter should show diode drop around 0 4 volts Figure 19 Th...

Page 17: ......

Page 18: ...ooftops chillers residential air conditioners heatpumps coldrooms supermarkets milk tank cooling and industrial cooling processes http cc danfoss com Danfoss Inverter Scrolls Danfoss Turbocor Compress...

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