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5-4

Hardware Installation Guide for the Cisco 4451-X Integrated Services Router

Chapter 5 ROM Monitor Overview and Basic Procedures

Entering ROM Monitor Mode

Commonly Used ROM Monitor Commands

Table 5-1

summarizes the commands commonly used in ROM Monitor. For specific instructions on

using these commands, refer to the relevant procedure in this document.

Displaying the Available ROM Monitor Commands

Table 5-2

describes the available

help

commands for ROM Monitor mode.

Note

Commands are case-sensitive. You can halt any command by pressing

Ctrl-C

Examples

The following example shows what appears when you enter the

command on a Cisco ISR 4451-X:

rommon 1 > ?

alias set and display aliases command

boot boot up an external process

break set/show/clear the breakpoint

confreg configuration register utility

context display the context of a loaded image

cookie display contents of cookie PROM in hex

dev list the device table

dir list files in file system

dis display instruction stream

frame print out a selected stack frame

Table 5-1

Commonly Used ROM Monitor Commands

ROMMON Command

Description

boot

image

Manually boots a Cisco IOS XE software image.

boot

image –

config-file-path

Manually boots the Cisco IOS XE software with a temporary
alternative administration configuration file.

confreg

Changes the config-register setting.

dev

Displays the available local storage devices.

dir

Displays the files on a storage device.

reset

Resets the node.

set

Displays the currently set ROM Monitor environmental
settings.

sync

Saves the new ROM Monitor environmental settings.

unset

Removes an environmental variable setting.

Table 5-2

Help Commands in ROMMON

Command

Description

help

Displays a summary of all available ROM Monitor commands.

Displays information about command syntax.

Summary of Contents for 4451-X

Page 1: ...than 200 offices worldwide Addresses phone numbers and fax numbers are listed on the Cisco website at www cisco com go offices Hardware Installation Guide for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router November 21 2013 Text Part Number OL 27644 01 ...

Page 2: ...interference by using one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco could void th...

Page 3: ...g Labels on the Router 1 8 Hardware Features 1 9 Built in Interface Ports 1 9 Front Panel Ethernet Ports 1 10 Dual Mode GE SFP Ports 1 10 USB Serial Console Port 1 10 Front Panel PoE Ports 1 10 Internal PoE card 1 11 LED Indicators 1 11 Removable and Interchangeable Modules and Cards 1 13 Network Interface Modules 1 15 Cisco UCS E Series Server Modules 1 15 Compact Flash 1 15 Solid State Drives 1 ...

Page 4: ...ection Guidelines 2 7 Site Environmental Requirements 2 8 Physical Characteristics 2 9 Rack Requirements 2 9 Router Environmental Requirements 2 10 Power Guidelines and Requirements 2 11 Network Cabling Specifications 2 11 Console and Auxiliary Port Considerations 2 12 Console Port Connections 2 12 Auxiliary Port Connections 2 13 Preparing for Network Connections 2 14 Ethernet Connections 2 14 Req...

Page 5: ...Cisco Microsoft Windows XP and 2000 USB Driver 3 18 Uninstalling the Cisco Microsoft Windows Vista USB Driver 3 19 Connecting to the Auxiliary Port 3 19 Connecting WAN LAN and Voice Interfaces 3 20 Ports and Cabling 3 22 Connection Procedures and Precautions 3 22 C H A P T E R 4 Initial Configuration 4 1 Performing the Initial Configuration on the Router 4 1 Using Cisco Setup Command Facility 4 1 ...

Page 6: ... 5 2 Commonly Used ROM Monitor Commands 5 4 Displaying the Available ROM Monitor Commands 5 4 Examples 5 4 Changing the ROM Monitor Prompt 5 5 Displaying the Configuration Register Setting 5 5 Environment Variable Settings 5 5 Frequently Used Environmental Variables 5 6 Displaying Environment Variable Settings 5 6 Entering Environment Variable Settings 5 7 Saving Environment Variable Settings 5 7 ...

Page 7: ... PVDM4 Location and Orientation 6 26 Installing the PVDM4 on the Motherboard of the Cisco ISR 4451 X 6 27 Removing the PVDM4 from the Motherboard of the Cisco ISR 4451 X 6 28 Installing the PVDM4 on the Cisco Fourth Generation T1 E1 Voice and WAN NIM in the Cisco ISR 4451 X 6 29 Removing the PVDM4 from the Cisco Fourth Generation T1 E1 Voice and WAN Network Interface Module in the Cisco ISR 4451 X...

Page 8: ...rd 6 37 Installing SFP Modules 6 38 Laser Safety Guidelines 6 40 Removing SFP Modules 6 40 Removing Replacing and Installing an Internal PoE Card 6 41 C H A P T E R 7 Online Insertion and Removal OIR and Hot Swapping 7 1 OIR Procedures 7 2 Removing a Module 7 2 Inserting a Data or Voice Module 7 2 Hot Swapping Procedures 7 2 ...

Page 9: ...configurations for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router ISR Note For warranty service and support information see the Cisco Warranty Terms section in the Pointer Card for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router document that was shipped with your router Audience This guide is intended for Cisco equipment providers and service persons who are technically knowledgeable and familiar with C...

Page 10: ...talling and Connecting the Router Describes how to install and connect the router to LAN WAN and Voice networks 4 Initial Configuration Describes how to power up the router and perform the initial configuration 5 ROM Monitor Overview and Basic Procedures Provides an overview of ROM Monitor concepts and operations 6 Installing and Upgrading Internal Modules and FRUs Describes how to install and upg...

Page 11: ...old font italic font Document titles new or emphasized terms and arguments for which you supply values are in italic font Elements in square brackets are optional x y z Required alternative keywords are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars x y z Optional alternative keywords are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars string A nonquoted set of characters Do not use quotation...

Page 12: ...t laitteistoa huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu onnettomuuksien yleisiin ehkäisytapoihin Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta varoitusten lopussa näkyvien lausuntonumeroiden avulla SÄILYTÄ NÄMÄ OHJEET Attention IMPORTANTES INFORMATIONS DE SÉCURITÉ Ce symbole d avertissement indique un ...

Page 13: ...ma situação que poderá ser causadora de lesões corporais Antes de iniciar a utilização de qualquer equipamento tenha conhecimento dos perigos envolvidos no manuseio de circuitos elétricos e familiarize se com as práticas habituais de prevenção de acidentes Utilize o número da instrução fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham es...

Page 14: ...xiv Hardware Installation Guide for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router OL 27644 01 ...

Page 15: ... declaração fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham o dispositivo GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES Advarsel VIGTIGE SIKKERHEDSANVISNINGER Dette advarselssymbol betyder fare Du befinder dig i en situation med risiko for legemesbeskadigelse Før du begynder arbejde på udstyr skal du være opmærksom på de involverede risici der er ved elektr...

Page 16: ...xvi Hardware Installation Guide for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router OL 27644 01 ...

Page 17: ...aced incorrectly Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer s instructions Statement 1015 Warning Do not use this product near water for example near a bath tub wash bowl kitchen sink or laundry tub in a wet basement or near a swimming pool Statement 1035 Warning Never install telephone jacks in ...

Page 18: ...ent Use the Full Reader Search window to search multiple PDF files simultaneously and to change case sensitivity and other options The Adobe Reader online help has more information about how to search PDF documents Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request For information on obtaining documentation submitting a service request and gathering additional information see What s New in C...

Page 19: ... aggregation Remote access aggregation Service provider applications Intended for high end Enterprise Branch environments High end customer premises equipment CPE for business quality Internet access Service provider leased line aggregation Provider edge PE and high end customer edge CE for Layer 2 VPN or Layer 3 VPN services Broadband aggregation PPPoE PPPoA aggregation and Service Selection Gate...

Page 20: ...labeled GE 0 0 0 and 0 0 1 One Packet Voice Digital Signal Processor Module PVDM4 providing IP Voice and video capability Environment monitoring Field replaceable fan tray Dual redundant power supply units PSUs and PoE PSU This chapter contains the following sections Safety Warnings page 1 2 Chassis Views page 1 3 Locating the Serial Number PID VID and CLEI page 1 7 Hardware Features page 1 9 Abou...

Page 21: ...es to the countries of Finland Norway and Sweden Warning This unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas A restricted access area can be accessed only through the use of a special tool lock and key or other means of security Statement 1017 Chassis Views This section contains views of the front and back panels of the Cisco ISR 4451 Xs showing locations of the power and signal inte...

Page 22: ...iew with one PSU Figure 1 2 on page 1 5 Bezel view with two PSUs Figure 1 3 on page 1 5 Back panel slots and ports Figure 1 4 on page 1 6 Bezel side LEDs Figure 1 1 Bezel View of the Cisco ISR 4451 X with one Power Supply Unit 1 Router fan tray 2 LEDs 3 Router power On Off switch 4 Power supply unit PSU 5 Optional power supply unit Cisco 4400 Series PSU1 PSU2 POE1 POE2 FLASH TEMP PWR VM FAN STAT I...

Page 23: ...ASH TEMP PWR VM FAN STAT INT POE BOOST 1 2 3 4 5 1 GE 0 management port 2 Auxiliary port 3 RJ45 Gigabit Ethernet port GE 0 0 0 4 LEDs for the GE 0 0 0 interface See Table 1 1 for detailed LED information 5 SFP Gigabit Ethernet port GE 0 0 0 6 SFP Gigabit Ethernet port GE 0 0 2 7 LEDs for the GE 0 0 2 interface 8 RJ45 Gigabit Ethernet port GE 0 0 2 9 NIM slot 1 10 NIM slot 2 11 NIM slot 3 Optional ...

Page 24: ...SB 1 1 PSU0 Power supply unit 1 2 PSU1 Power supply unit 2 3 GE POE Internal PoE daughter card status 4 FLASH Compact flash status 5 TEMP Temperature status 6 PWR Power 7 STAT System status 8 FAN Fan status 9 ISC Integrated Services Card status 10 POE BOOST Power over Ethernet boost mode 11 POE 1 Power over Ethernet 2 status 12 POE 0 Power over Ethernet 1 status PSU0 PSU1 FLASH TEMP PWR VM POE1 PO...

Page 25: ...e To obtain a software license you need a product authorization key PAK and the unique device identifier UDI of the device where the license will be installed The serial number SN product ID PID version ID VID and Common Language Equipment Identifier CLEI are printed on a label on the back of the router or on a label tray located on the router chassis or motherboard The UDI can be viewed using the...

Page 26: ...Cisco ISR 4451 X For Additional Help Locating Labels on the Router Use the Cisco Product Identification CPI tool to find labels on the router It provides detailed illustrations and descriptions of where the labels are located on Cisco products It includes the following features A search option that allows browsing for models by using a tree structured product hierarchy A search field on the final ...

Page 27: ...nd Interchangeable Modules and Cards page 1 13 Fans Ventilation and Airflow page 1 17 About Slots and Interfaces page 1 17 Built in Interface Ports Figure 1 7 Ports on the Cisco ISR 4451 X The Cisco ISR 4451 Xs have four 10 100 1000 front panel ports and SFPs and one 10 100 1000 management port 285701 L L 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 16 14 15 3 1 Gigabit Ethernet management port 2 USB port 0 3 USB ...

Page 28: ... in the IEEE 802 3ah specification Use the media type rj45 auto failover sfp auto failover command to enable the auto media detection and auto failover features Use the Command Lookup Tool for details about this command The SFP port can be configured for the following behaviors Always use the RJ 45 port Always use the SFP port Always use the RJ 45 port but fail over to the SFP port if the RJ 45 po...

Page 29: ... Off System is not out of reset or BIOS image not loadable TEMP Temperature Status Solid green All temperature sensors in the system are within acceptable range Bezel side Amber One or more temperature sensors in the system are outside the acceptable range Off Temperature is not being monitored FAN Fan Status Green All fans are operating Bezel side Amber One fan has stopped working Blinking Amber ...

Page 30: ...I O side Amber Off Not present SER CON right Serial Console Active Green Indicates that the active console port is RJ 45 Note When this LED is on the USB CON LED will be off I O side USB CON left USB Console Active Green Green indicates that the active console port is USB Note When this LED is on the SER CON LED will be off I O side ISC ISC Slot Status Green PVDM4 present and enabled Bezel side Am...

Page 31: ...U is on but with errors or in a failure condition Off PSU is off POE Boost not supported in Cisco IOS XE 3 8 Power Over Ethernet Boost Mode Green Two PoE Power Supplies are installed and operating in boost mode Bezel side Off This can mean one of the following No PoE PSU installed One PoE PSU installed Two PoE PSUs installed and operating in redundant mode GE POE Internal POE Daughter Card Status ...

Page 32: ...nt to a general purpose outlet could be hazardous The telecommunications lines must be disconnected 1 before unplugging the main power connector or 2 while the housing is open or both Statement 1043 See the Overview of Cisco Network Modules and Service Modules for Cisco Access Routers document for general information and single and double wide slot numbering See the Installing Cisco Network Module...

Page 33: ...ated Services Routers ISR G2 and the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router These servers provide a general purpose compute platform for branch office applications deployed either as bare metal on operating systems such as Microsoft Windows or Linux or as virtual machines on hypervisors such as VMware vSphere Hypervisor Microsoft Hyper V or Citrix XenServer Compact Flash The Cisco ISR 4451 Xs use...

Page 34: ...he two DIMMs used for the control plane with 4GB default memory The control plane uses two DIMMs and they must be exactly the same type and density Boot NVRAM Stores the bootstrap program ROM monitor the configuration register and the startup configuration Flash memory Internal bootflash memory Stores the operating system software image Each model supports 1 internal Compact Flash 8GB 15GB or 32 G...

Page 35: ... and reduce fan noise The fans operate at the higher speeds when necessary under conditions of higher ambient temperature To replace a fan tray see the Replacing a Fan Tray section on page 6 34 Figure 1 8 shows the Cisco ISR 4451 X airflow Figure 1 8 Cisco ISR 4451 X Airflow About Slots and Interfaces This section covers the following topics About Slot Subslot Bay and Port Numbering page 1 17 Slot...

Page 36: ... Bay and Port Numbering Slots and bays are numbered from the left to the right and from the top to the bottom NIMs are designated by the number of the first slot that they occupy A NIM occupies two slots but its designation is only the left most slot number double wide cards only The auxiliary AUX serial port and console CON serial port do not have slot bay or port numbers The GE management port i...

Page 37: ... native interface ports always reside in slot 0 and bay 0 There are four ports and they are called Gigabitethernet 0 0 0 Gigabitethernet 0 0 1 Gigabitethernet 0 0 2 and Gigabitethernet 0 0 3 PVDM4s do not have an external slot number Therefore the nomenclature for PVDM4s always has 0 in the first tuple For example the 3 tuple for an PVDM4 might be 0 4 x 1 Gigabit Ethernet management port 2 USB por...

Page 38: ...y number The two modular SATA slots share the same bay as the third NIM slot Gigabit Ethernet Management The Cisco ISR 4451 X provides a Gigabit Ethernet Management port called GE0 This port is the only 1 tuple port on the system See the chapter on Ethernet Management in SW Configuration Guide for additional information about the Gigabit Ethernet Management port About Fixed Interfaces The router s...

Page 39: ...ne RJ 45 connector and one mini USB Type B USB 2 0 compliant Auxiliary port RJ 45 connector USB ports Two USB Type A USB 2 0 compliant 2 5 W 500 mA max 1 10 100 1000 Gigabit Ethernet Three RJ 45 connectors GE0 0 GE0 1 GE0 2 auto MDIX SFP Once an SFP module is installed the adjacent RJ 45 GE connector is disabled See xxxx for a list of supported modules Environmental Operating humidity 5 to 85 RH O...

Page 40: ...ne RJ 45 connector and one mini USB Type B USB 2 0 compliant Auxiliary port RJ 45 connector USB ports Two USB Type A USB 2 0 compliant 2 5 W 500 mA max 1 10 100 1000 Gigabit Ethernet Three RJ 45 connectors GE0 0 GE0 1 GE0 2 auto MDIX SFP Once an SFP module is installed the adjacent RJ 45 GE connector is disabled See xxxx for a list of supported modules Environmental Operating humidity 5 to 85 RH O...

Page 41: ...echnology equipment EN 60950 1 Safety of information technology equipment UL 60950 1 Standard for safety for information technology equipment US CAN CSA C22 2 No 60950 1 Safety of information technology equipment including electrical business equipment Canada AS NZS 60950 1 2003 GB 4943 PRC IEC60950 2nd Edition Mexico For detailed compliance information see the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Inf...

Page 42: ...afety Information for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router document EMC compliance EN 55022 class A CISPR22 class A CFR47 Part 15 Subpart B class A EN 300386 Class A AS NZS CISPR22 Class A VCCI Class A SD EMI Class A Harmonic Current Emission EN 61000 3 2 for EUT Power requirements 16A EN 61000 3 12 for EUT Power requirements 16A Voltage Fluctuation and Flicker EN 61000 3 3 for EUT Power re...

Page 43: ...minimize the negative impact of environmental dust or debris The frequency of inspection and cleaning is dependent upon the severity of the environmental conditions but a minimum of every six months is recommended Cleaning involves vacuuming of router air intake and exhaust vents See the Fans Ventilation and Airflow section on page 1 17 Caution Sites with ambient temperatures consistently above 25...

Page 44: ...ublication see the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Routers document Standard Warning Statements This section describes the warning definition and then lists core safety warnings grouped by topic Warning This warning symbol means danger You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury Before you work on any equipment be aware of the hazards...

Page 45: ...aw prohibits the use of certified cables that have the UL shown on the code for any other electrical devices than products designated by Cisco The use of cables that are certified by Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law that have PSE shown on the code is not limited to Cisco designated products Statement 371 Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or repla...

Page 46: ...nding is available Statement 1024 Warning Hazardous voltage or energy is present on the backplane when the system is operating Use caution when servicing Statement 1034 Warning Class 1 laser product Statement 1008 Warning Class 1 LED product Statement 1027 Warning Laser radiation is present when the system is open Statement 1009 Warning Do not stare into the laser beam Statement 1010 Warning Class...

Page 47: ...azardous voltages and currents inside the chassis they contain electromagnetic interference EMI that might disrupt other equipment and they direct the flow of cooling air through the chassis Do not operate the system unless all cards faceplates front covers and rear covers are in place Statement 1029 Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install replace or service this ...

Page 48: ...se a telephone in the vicinity of the leak Statement 1039 Safety Recommendations Follow these guidelines to ensure general safety Review the safety warnings listed in Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Routers that comes with your Cisco ISR 4451 X before installing configuring or maintaining the router Never attempt to lift an object that might be...

Page 49: ...les frayed power cords and missing safety grounds Do not work alone if hazardous conditions exist Never assume that power is disconnected from a circuit Always check Never open the enclosure of the internal power supply If an electrical accident occurs proceed as follows Use caution do not become a victim yourself Turn off power to the device If possible send another person to get medical aid Othe...

Page 50: ...tion If you are experiencing shutdowns or unusually high errors with your existing equipment this section can also help you isolate the cause of failures and prevent future problems General Precautions Observe the following general precautions when using and working with your Cisco ISR 4451 X Keep your system components away from radiators and heat sources and do not block cooling vents Do not spi...

Page 51: ...essary maintenance plan and prepare your site configuration before installation After installation make sure the site maintains the environmental characteristics as shown in Table 2 1 Table 2 1 Cisco ISR 4451 X Environmental Tolerances Environmental Characteristic Minimum Maximum Steady State Operating 0 degree C 50 degree C 50 degrees C at 10 000 feet Storage 20 degrees C 70 degrees C Humidity op...

Page 52: ...s include brackets for use with a 19 inch rack or if specified in your order optional larger brackets for use with a 23 inch rack The following information can help you plan your equipment rack configuration Allow clearance around the rack for maintenance Allow at least one rack unit of vertical space between routers Enclosed racks must have adequate ventilation Ensure that the rack is not congest...

Page 53: ...rates heat Without adequate air circulation ambient air temperature may not cool equipment to acceptable operating temperatures Always follow ESD prevention procedures described in the Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage section on page 2 7 to avoid damage to equipment Damage from static discharge can cause immediate or intermittent equipment failure Ensure that the chassis cover and module ...

Page 54: ...l power cord A label near the power inlet indicates the correct voltage frequency AC powered systems only current draw and power dissipation for the unit Table 2 3 lists power requirements for the Cisco ISR 4451 Xs Network Cabling Specifications The following sections describe the cables needed to install your Cisco ISR 4451 X in the following sections Console and Auxiliary Port Considerations pag...

Page 55: ... 0 compliant serial console ports The console ports do not have any hardware flow control Shielded USB cables with properly terminated shields are recommended EIA TIA 232 Depending on the cable and the adapter used this port appears as a DTE or DCE device at the end of the cable Only one port can be used at the same time The default parameters for the console port are 9600 baud 8 data bits 1 stop ...

Page 56: ...h 5 pin mini USB Type B connectors Only the 5 pin mini USB Type B is supported USB Console OS Compatibility Windows 2000 Window XP 32 bit Windows Vista 32 bit Mac OS X version 10 5 4 Redhat Fedora Core 10 with kernel 2 6 27 5 117 Ubuntu 8 10 with kernel 2 6 27 11 Debian 5 0 with kernel 2 6 Suse 11 1 with kernel 2 6 27 7 9 Auxiliary Port Connections The router has an EIA TIA 232 asynchronous serial...

Page 57: ...e following Ethernet implementations 1000BASE T 1000 Mb s full duplex transmission over a Category 5 or better unshielded twisted pair UTP cable Supports the Ethernet maximum length of 328 feet 100 meters 100BASE T 100 Mb s full duplex transmission over a Category 5 or better unshielded twisted pair UTP cable Supports the Ethernet maximum length of 328 feet 100 meters 10BASE T 10 Mb s full duplex ...

Page 58: ...hassis grounding For NEC compliant grounding an appropriate user supplied ring terminal with an inner diameter of 1 4 in 5 to 7 mm In addition depending on the type of modules you plan to use you might need the following equipment to connect a port to an external network Cables for connection to the WAN and LAN ports dependent on configuration Note For more information on cable specifications see ...

Page 59: ..._________________________________ Task Verified by Date Installation checklist copied Background information placed in Site Log Site power voltages verified Installation site power check completed Required tools available Additional equipment available Router received Router quick start guide received Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Routers doc...

Page 60: ...s as each procedure is completed Upgrade and maintenance procedures Use the site log as a record of ongoing router maintenance and expansion history A site log might include the following events Installation of network modules Removal or replacement of network modules and other upgrades Configuration changes Maintenance schedules and requirements Maintenance procedures performed Intermittent probl...

Page 61: ...formation for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Routers document Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install replace or service this equipment Statement 1030 Warning This unit might have more than one power supply connection All connections must be removed to de energize the unit Statement 1028 Warning Blank faceplates and cover panels serve three important functions they ...

Page 62: ...ls unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface Statement 1037 Warning Avoid using a telephone other than a cordless type during an electrical storm There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning Statement 1038 Warning To report a gas leak do not use a telephone in the vicinity of the leak Statement 1039 Warning This unit is intended for installation in res...

Page 63: ...ection on page 1 17 for slot and port numbering Software Licenses To use all the features on the Cisco ISR 4451 X you must purchase a software package See the Licensing section of the Software Configuration Guide for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Routers for more information Before You Begin Before installing and connecting a Cisco Integrated Services Router read the safety warnings and gat...

Page 64: ...to install it If the final installation site will not be ready for some time keep the chassis in its shipping container to prevent accidental damage When you are ready to install the router proceed with unpacking it The router accessory kit publications and any optional equipment you ordered may be shipped in more than one container When you unpack the containers check the packing list to ensure t...

Page 65: ...a 600 mm ETSI rack Use the standard brackets shipped with the router for mounting the chassis in a 19 inch EIA rack you can order optional larger brackets for mounting the chassis in a 23 inch SBC rack You can mount the router in the following ways Center front mounting Brackets attached in the center front of the chassis with only the front panel facing forward Center back mounting Brackets attac...

Page 66: ...the Router Installing the Router Figure 3 1 Bracket Installation for Front Mounting Figure 3 2 Bracket Installation for Center Front Mounting 1 23 inch SBC1 brackets 1 Southwestern Bell Corporation SBC 2 19 inch EIA brackets 1 2 302953 1 2 1 23 inch SBC brackets 2 19 inch EIA brackets 1 2 302954 1 2 ...

Page 67: ...ck Mounting Figure 3 4 Bracket Installation for Center Back Mounting Mounting the Router in a Rack After you attach the rack mount brackets to the router chassis use the screws provided with the rack to install the chassis in the rack See Figure 3 5 1 23 inch SBC brackets 2 19 inch EIA brackets 302955 1 2 1 2 1 23 inch SBC brackets 2 19 inch EIA brackets 302956 1 2 1 2 ...

Page 68: ...tempt to lift or tilt the chassis using the handles on modules such as power supplies fans or cards these types of handles are not designed to support the weight of the unit Statement 1032 Caution Be sure to leave space above and below each router in a rack to allow for cooling air circulation Figure 3 5 shows a typical installation in a rack Warning To prevent bodily injury when mounting or servi...

Page 69: ...al Figure 3 6 shows an installation with a chassis rear forward Figure 3 6 Mounting the Chassis in a Rack Rear Forward Grounding the Chassis After the router is installed you must connect the chassis to a reliable earth ground For the chassis ground connection procedures see the Chassis Grounding section on page 3 11 1 Mounting screws 4 302994 P S 1 1 Mounting screws 4 302995 1 ...

Page 70: ...andles are not designed to support the weight of the unit Statement 1032 Caution Do not place anything on top of the router that weighs more than 10 pounds 4 5 kg and do not stack routers on a desktop Excessive distributed weight of more than 10 pounds or pound point load of 10 pounds on top could damage the chassis Caution Your chassis installation must allow unrestricted airflow for chassis cool...

Page 71: ...e for installation in Network Telecommunications Facilities and locations where the NEC applies The equipment is suitable for installation as part of the Common Bonding Network CBN For NEC compliant grounding use size 14 AWG 2 mm2 or larger copper wire and an appropriate user supplied ring terminal with an inner diameter of 1 4 in 5 7 mm For EN IEC 60950 compliant grounding use size 18 AWG 1 mm2 o...

Page 72: ...lains how to connect AC power to Cisco ISR 4451 Xs Warning Read the installation instructions before connecting the system to the power source Statement 1004 Warning This unit might have more than one power supply connection All connections must be removed to de energize the unit Statement 1028 Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install replace or service this equipm...

Page 73: ...VAC circuit with overcurrent protection Note The input voltage tolerance limits for AC power are 90 and 264 VAC Note This product requires surge protection to be provided as part of the building installation To comply with the Telcordia GR 1089 NEBS standard for electromagnetic compatibility and safety an external surge protective device SPD is required at the AC power service equipment Warning AC...

Page 74: ...ini USB Type B to the USB console port as shown in Figure 3 8 If you are using the USB serial port for the first time on a Windows based PC install the USB driver now according to the instructions in the following sections Installing the Cisco Microsoft Windows XP USB Driver section on page 3 17 Installing the Cisco Microsoft Windows 2000 USB Driver section on page 3 17 Installing the Cisco Micros...

Page 75: ...ontrol Figure 3 8 Connecting the USB Console Cable to the Cisco ISR 4451 X Connecting to the Console Port with Mac OS X This procedure describes how to connect a Mac OS X system USB port to the console using the built in OS X Terminal utility 1 USB 5 pin mini USB Type B console port 2 USB 5 pin mini USB Type B to USB Type A console cable 3 USB Type A CONSOLE AUX 302959 3 2 2 1 EN 1 ...

Page 76: ... a Linux system USB port to the console using the built in Linux Terminal utility Step 1 Open the Linux Terminal window Step 2 Connect the Linux USB port to the router Step 3 Enter the following commands to find the Linux USB port number root usb suse cd dev root usb suse dev ls ltr ACM crw r r 1 root root 188 0 Jan 14 18 02 ttyACM0 root usb suse dev Step 4 Connect to the USB port with the followi...

Page 77: ...w Hardware Wizard appears Following the instructions to complete the installation of the driver Step 7 The USB console is ready for use Installing the Cisco Microsoft Windows 2000 USB Driver This procedure shows how to install the Microsoft Windows 2000 USB driver Step 1 Obtain the file Cisco_usbconsole_driver zip from the Cisco com web site and unzip it Step 2 Double click the file setup exe Step...

Page 78: ...USB device driver Uninstalling the Cisco Microsoft Windows XP and 2000 USB Driver Uninstalling the Cisco Microsoft Windows Vista USB Driver Uninstalling the Cisco Microsoft Windows XP and 2000 USB Driver This procedure shows you how to uninstall both the Microsoft Windows XP and 2000 USB driver The driver can be removed using the Windows Add Remove Programs utility or the setup exe program Using t...

Page 79: ...ext Step 3 When the Program Maintenance window appears select the Remove radio button Click Next Step 4 When the Remove the Program window appears click Remove Note If a User Account Control warning appears click Allow I trust this program to proceed Step 5 When the InstallShield Wizard Completed window appears click Finish Connecting to the Auxiliary Port When a modem is connected to the auxiliar...

Page 80: ...rt are configured for the same transmission speed up to 115200 bps is supported and for mode control with data carrier detect DCD and data terminal ready DTR operations Connecting WAN LAN and Voice Interfaces This section describes how to connect WAN LAN and voice interface cables It covers the following topics Ports and Cabling page 3 22 Connection Procedures and Precautions page 3 22 Warning Do ...

Page 81: ...connect Gigabit Ethernet ports using RJ 45 connectors for shielded twisted pair cable only to intra building or unexposed wiring or cable The intra building cable must be shielded and the shield must be grounded at both ends The intra building port s of the equipment or subassembly must not be metallically connected to interfaces that connect to the OSP or its wiring These interfaces are designed ...

Page 82: ... T1 E1 RJ 48S to RJ 48S TE RJ 48S to RJ 48S NT RJ 48S to RJ 48S T1 RJ 48S to bare RJ 48S to BNC RJ 48S to twinaxial cable RJ 48S to DB 15 RJ 48S to DB 15 null T3 DS3 E3 WAN BNC connector T3 network CSU DSU or other T3 DS3 equipment 75 ohm coaxial cable Cisco serial 60 pin D sub blue CSU DSU and serial network or equipment Cisco serial transition cable that matches the signaling protocol EIA TIA 23...

Page 83: ...cables carefully so that they do not put strain on the connectors Organize cables in bundles so that cables do not intertwine Inspect the cables to make sure that the routing and bend radius is satisfactory Reposition cables if necessary Install cable ties in accordance with site requirements For cable pinouts see Cisco Modular Access Router Cable Specifications ...

Page 84: ...ormation that is needed to configure a router quickly The facility steps you through a initial configuration including LAN and WAN interfaces For more general information about the setup command facility see the following document Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide Release 12 4 Part 2 Cisco IOS User Interfaces Using AutoInstall and Setup http www cisco com en US docs ios fund...

Page 85: ...tals Command Reference Release 12 2T at the following URL http www cisco com en US docs ios 12_2t fun command reference 122tfr html Step 2 To proceed using the setup command facility enter yes Continue with configuration dialog yes no At any point you may enter a question mark for help Use ctrl c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt Default settings are in square brackets Step 3 Basic manag...

Page 86: ...thod Status Protocol GigabitEthernet0 0 0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down GigabitEthernet0 1 0 10 10 10 12 YES DHCP up up GigabitEthernet0 2 0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down SSLVPN VIF0 unassigned NO unset up Any interface listed with OK value NO does not have a valid configuration Step 9 Respond to the following prompts as appropriate for your network Configuring ...

Page 87: ...swer yes the configuration is saved and you are returned to the user EXEC prompt Router Use this configuration yes no yes Building configuration Use the enabled mode configure command to modify this configuration Press RETURN to get started LINK 3 UPDOWN Interface Ethernet0 0 changed state to up LINK 3 UPDOWN Interface Ethernet0 1 changed state to up LINK 3 UPDOWN Interface Serial0 0 0 changed sta...

Page 88: ...ial configuration dialog yes no no Step 2 Press Return to terminate autoinstall and continue with manual configuration Would you like to terminate autoinstall yes Return Several messages are displayed ending with a line similar to the following Copyright c 1986 2012 by cisco Systems Inc Compiled date time by person Step 3 Press Return to bring up the Router prompt flashfs 4 Initialization complete...

Page 89: ...tory assigned default hostname Router SUMMARY STEPS 1 enable 2 configure terminal 3 hostname name 4 Verify that the router prompt displays your new hostname 5 end DETAILED STEPS Command or Action Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables privileged EXEC mode Enter your password if prompted Step 2 configure terminal Example Router configure terminal Enters global configuration mode Step 3...

Page 90: ...d Privileges chapter in the Cisco IOS Security Configuration Guide Also see the Cisco IOS Password Encryption Facts tech note and the Improving Security on Cisco Routers tech note Restrictions If you configure the enable secret command it takes precedence over the enable password command the two commands cannot be in effect simultaneously SUMMARY STEPS 1 enable 2 configure terminal 3 enable passwo...

Page 91: ... console line see the Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals and Network Management Configuration Guide In particular see the Configuring Operating Characteristics for Terminals and Troubleshooting and Fault Management chapters SUMMARY STEPS 1 enable 2 configure terminal 3 line console 0 4 exec timeout minutes seconds 5 end 6 show running config Step 4 enable secret password Example Router config en...

Page 92: ...xample Router configure terminal Enters global configuration mode Step 3 line console 0 Example Router config line console 0 Configures the console line and starts the line configuration command collection mode Step 4 exec timeout minutes seconds Example Router config line exec timeout 0 0 Sets the idle privileged EXEC timeout which is the interval that the privileged EXEC command interpreter wait...

Page 93: ...bit Ethernet Configuration By default a forwarding VRF is configured for the interface with a special group named Mgmt intf This cannot be changed This isolates the traffic on the management interface away from the forwarding plane Otherwise the interface can be configured like other Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for most functions For example the default configuration is as follows interface Gigabi...

Page 94: ...tep 3 configure terminal Example Router configure terminal Enters global configuration mode Step 4 interface fastethernet gigabitethernet 0 port Example Router config interface gigabitethernet 0 0 0 Specifies the Ethernet interface and enters interface configuration mode Note For information on interface numbering see About Slot Subslot Bay and Port Numbering page 1 17 Step 5 description string Ex...

Page 95: ...s section describes how to specify a default route with IP routing enabled For alternative methods of specifying a default route see the Configuring a Gateway of Last Resort Using IP Commands tech note The Cisco IOS XE software uses the gateway router of last resort if it does not have a better route for a packet and if the destination is not a connected network This section describes how to selec...

Page 96: ... that is then passed along to other routers Default Network If a router has an interface that is directly connected to the specified default network the dynamic routing protocols running on the router will generate or source a default route In the case of RIP the router will advertise the pseudonetwork 0 0 0 0 In the case of IGRP the network itself is advertised and flagged as an exterior route A ...

Page 97: ...PS 1 enable 2 configure terminal 3 ip routing 4 ip route dest prefix mask next hop ip address admin distance permanent 5 ip default network network number or ip route dest prefix mask next hop ip address 6 end 7 show ip route DETAILED STEPS Command or Action Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables privileged EXEC mode Enter your password if prompted Step 2 configure terminal Example Ro...

Page 98: ...atic route o ODR P periodic downloaded static route H NHRP l LISP a application route replicated route next hop override Gateway of last resort is not set 40 0 0 0 8 is variably subnetted 2 subnets 2 masks C 40 0 0 0 24 is directly connected Loopback1 L 40 0 0 1 32 is directly connected Loopback1 Router Step 5 ip default network network number or ip route dest prefix mask next hop ip address Examp...

Page 99: ...sec_secure_connectivity configuration guide 2_xe sec_se cure_connectivity_xe_book html See the Security with Passwords Privilege Levels and Login Usernames for CLI Sessions on Networking Devices section If you want to secure the vty lines with an access list see the Access Control Lists Overview and Guidelines SUMMARY STEPS 1 enable 2 configure terminal 3 line vty line number ending line number 4 ...

Page 100: ...ry Line This section describes how to enter line configuration mode for the auxiliary line How you configure the auxiliary line depends on your particular implementation of the auxiliary AUX port See the following documents for information on configuring the auxiliary line Step 4 password password Example Router config line password guessagain Specifies a password on a line Step 5 login Example Ro...

Page 101: ...ogies_configuration_example09186a0080093d2b shtml Modem Router Connection Guide tech note http www cisco com en US tech tk801 tk36 technologies_tech_note09186a008009428b shtml SUMMARY STEPS 1 enable 2 configure terminal 3 line aux 0 4 See the tech notes and sample configurations to configure the line for your particular implementation of the AUX port DETAILED STEPS Command or Action Purpose Step 1...

Page 102: ...get IP address 192 168 7 27 Repeat count 5 Datagram size 100 Timeout in seconds 2 Extended commands n Sweep range of sizes n Type escape sequence to abort Sending 5 100 byte ICMP Echos to 192 168 7 27 timeout is 2 seconds Success rate is 100 percent round trip min avg max 1 2 4 ms Command or Action Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables privileged EXEC mode Enter your password if prom...

Page 103: ...ad or power cycle by saving the running configuration to the startup configuration in NVRAM The NVRAM provides 256KB of storage on the router SUMMARY STEPS 1 enable 2 copy running config startup config DETAILED STEPS Saving Backup Copies of Configuration and System Image To aid file recovery and minimize downtime in case of file corruption we recommend that you save backup copies of the startup co...

Page 104: ...ame of the system image file and the use of the copy flash0 flash1 tftp privileged EXEC command to copy the system image to a TFTP server The router uses the default username and password Router Directory of bootflash Command or Action Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables privileged EXEC mode Enter your password if prompted Step 2 copy nvram startup config ftp rcp tftp Example Route...

Page 105: ...2012 14 32 02 00 00 bootflash core UUT2_RP_0_iomd_31332 core gz 12 1023722 Sep 06 2012 14 32 09 00 00 bootflash core UUT2_RP_0_iomd_5528 core gz 13 1023852 Sep 06 2012 14 32 15 00 00 bootflash core UUT2_RP_0_iomd_7950 core gz 14 1023916 Sep 06 2012 14 32 22 00 00 bootflash core UUT2_RP_0_iomd_9217 core gz 15 1023875 Sep 06 2012 14 32 28 00 00 bootflash core UUT2_RP_0_iomd_10484 core gz 16 1023907 ...

Page 106: ...013 20121008210644 Note To avoid losing work you have completed be sure to save your configuration occasionally as you proceed Use the copy running config startup config command to save the configuration to NVRAM Verifying the Initial Configuration Enter the following commands in the Cisco IOS XE to verify the initial configuration on the router show version Displays the system hardware version th...

Page 107: ...e is known by many names It is sometimes called ROMMON because of the CLI prompt in ROM Monitor mode The ROM Monitor software is also called the boot software boot image or boot helper Although it is distributed with routers that use the Cisco IOS XE software ROM Monitor is a separate program from the Cisco IOS XE software During normal startup the ROM Monitor initializes the router and then contr...

Page 108: ...te programs that run on the same router At any given time the router is running one of these programs but it never runs both at the same time One area that can be confusing when using ROM Monitor and the Cisco IOS XE software is the area that defines the IP configuration for the Management Ethernet interface Most router users get comfortable with configuring the Management Ethernet interface in th...

Page 109: ...0120829 165313 jhayduk ESGRO F0 12090323 12 2 20120829 165313 jhayduk ESGRO Router show rom Router show rom rom monitor romvar Router show romvar ROMMON variables PS1 rommon SR_INIT_SHELL aux_do_system_shell TFTP_FILE noash overlord_627 bin DEFAULT_GATEWAY 50 0 0 1 TFTP_SERVER 172 18 40 12 IP_SUBNET_MASK 255 255 255 0 MCP_STARTUP_TRACEFLAGS 00000000 00000000 RET_2_RTS 0 LICENSE_BOOT_LEVEL adventer...

Page 110: ... register utility context display the context of a loaded image cookie display contents of cookie PROM in hex dev list the device table dir list files in file system dis display instruction stream frame print out a selected stack frame Table 5 1 Commonly Used ROM Monitor Commands ROMMON Command Description boot image Manually boots a Cisco IOS XE software image boot image o config file path Manual...

Page 111: ...mon ISR4400 rommon 9 Changing the prompt is useful if you are working with multiple routers in ROM Monitor at the same time This example specifies that the prompt is followed by the line number Displaying the Configuration Register Setting To display the current configuration register setting enter the confreg command without parameters as follows rommon confreg Configuration Summary Virtual Confi...

Page 112: ...et command rommon 1 showmon v Current image running 0 1 Boot ROM0 System Bootstrap Version 12 2 20120829 165313 jhayduk ESGROM_20120829_DELTA 101 DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE Copyright c 1994 2012 by cisco Systems Inc Compiled Wed 08 29 2012 12 53 32 67 by jhayduk CPLD Version 35 MM DD YY 09 03 12 2 3 FPGA Version 0x82020300 2 3 0 FPGA Active read only image Board Version 2 P1C PCH Version 10 B0 DP CPU Ve...

Page 113: ...Environment variable settings are entered in capital letters followed by a definition The following example shows the environmental variables used to configure the control Ethernet port on a Cisco ISR 4451 X rommon IP_ADDRESS 1 1 1 1 rommon IP_SUBNET_MASK 255 255 254 0 rommon DEFAULT_GATEWAY 1 1 0 1 Saving Environment Variable Settings To save the current environment variable settings enter the sy...

Page 114: ... netboot fails y n n enable use all zero broadcast y n n disable break abort has effect y n n enable ignore system config info y n n change console baud rate y n n change the boot characteristics y n n Configuration Summary Virtual Configuration Register 0x0 enabled are 0 break abort has effect 1 console baud 9600 boot the ROM Monitor do you wish to change the configuration y n n Command or Action...

Page 115: ...ay during the ROMmon upgrade Although the router should be able to recover from most interruptions during the ROMmon upgrade certain scenarios may cause unpredictable problems Step 5 Messages pertaining to the upgrade are displayed on the console After the display of these messages stops and the router prompt is available run the reload command to reload the router Step 6 If autoboot has not been ...

Page 116: ...hayduk ESGRO F0 12090323 12 2 20120829 165313 jhayduk ESGRO Router show rom Router show rom rom monitor romvar Router show romvar ROMMON variables PS1 rommon SR_INIT_SHELL aux_do_system_shell TFTP_FILE noash overlord_627 bin DEFAULT_GATEWAY 50 0 0 1 TFTP_SERVER 172 18 40 12 IP_SUBNET_MASK 255 255 255 0 MCP_STARTUP_TRACEFLAGS 00000000 00000000 RET_2_RTS 0 LICENSE_BOOT_LEVEL adventerprise all esg IP...

Page 117: ...NIM SSD page 6 6 Installing and Removing DDR DIMMs page 6 18 Installing and Removing NIMs and SMs page 6 23 Installing and Removing the PVDM4 page 6 25 Removing and Replacing the USB Flash Token Memory Stick page 6 30 Replacing Power Supplies and Redundant Power Supplies page 6 31 Removing and Installing a CompactFlash Memory Card page 6 36 Removing Replacing and Installing an Internal PoE Card pa...

Page 118: ...ved to de energize the unit Statement 1028 Warning This equipment must be grounded Never defeat the ground conductor or operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed ground conductor Contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority or an electrician if you are uncertain that suitable grounding is available Statement 1024 Warning Hazardous network voltages are present in WAN p...

Page 119: ... Statement 1039 Warning There is the danger of explosion if the battery is replaced incorrectly Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer s instructions Statement 1015 Warning Blank faceplates and cover panels serve three important functions they prevent exposure to hazardous voltages and curren...

Page 120: ...g the Cover To remove the cover perform the following steps Step 1 Read the Safety Warnings section on page 6 2 and disconnect the power supply before you perform any module replacement Step 2 Confirm the router is turned off and disconnected from the power supply or power supplies If a redundant power is used disconnect from the redundant power supply Step 3 Place the chassis on a flat surface St...

Page 121: ...is See Figure 6 1 Step 5 Center the cover over the chassis and lower it onto the chassis Step 6 Install the three cover screws Figure 6 1 Installing the Cover on Cisco ISR 4451 Xs Locating Internal and External Slots for Modules Figure 6 2 shows the locations of internal modules on the router motherboard Internal modules include DIMMs PVDM4 Voice Modules and PoE cards on the Cisco ISR 4451 X Figur...

Page 122: ...SSD Carrier Card NIM NIM SSD This section describes the NIM SSD and how to remove and replace NIM SSDs This section contains the following sections Overview page 6 7 Solid State Drives SSD page 6 10 Installing the SSD Drives into the NIM Carrier Card page 6 12 1 ISC slot 2 DIMMs 3 DIMM 4 NIM SSD Slot 0 Factory configured 5 NIM SSD slot 1 Factory configured 6 NIM 2 single wide 7 NIM slot divider 8 ...

Page 123: ... fits into NIM slot 3 in the Cisco ISR 4451 X The router supports only a single SSD Carrier Card NIM Note Please refer to the Network Interface Modules section of the Software Configuration Guide for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router for configuration information on the SSD carrier card NIM The SSD carrier card NIM Figure 6 3 has the following features Single wide NIM form factor LEDs fo...

Page 124: ...Figure 6 4 shows the rear view of the SSD carrier card NIM This end fits into the Cisco ISR 4451 X Figure 6 4 Rear view of the SSD Carrier Card NIM Table 6 1 SSD Drive LEDs LED Represents Color Description EN Module power Green Module is powered on Off Module power is off SSD0 Solid state drive in slot 0 Green SSD present Off No SSD drive in slot 0 ACT SSD activity Green Activity in the SSD drive ...

Page 125: ...f the NIM SSD Description Specification Physical Dimensions H x W x D 1 5 x 3 5 x 7 5 in 3 8 x 8 9 x 19 1 cm Weight 1 0 lbs 0 454 kg Power Power consumption maximum 20W Environmental Operating humidity 10 to 85 operating Operating altitude maximum 104 F 40 C at sea level 104 F 40 C at 6 000 ft 1 800m Note De rate 2 5 F 1 4 C per 1 000 ft above 6 000 ft per 300m above 2 600m Transportation and Stor...

Page 126: ...Top View of the SSD Carrier Card NIM with Serial Number Solid State Drives SSD The Cisco ISR 4451 Xs contain two solid state drives SSD that provide nonvolatile storage in the form of an internal flash disk On the front panel of the router the SSD LED indicates activity on the hard drive The SSD carrier card NIM can support upto two SFF 2 5 SATA2 or SATA3 7mm or less SSDs Figure 6 6 shows a top vi...

Page 127: ...he Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router OL 27644 01 Chapter 6 Installing and Upgrading Internal Modules and FRUs Overview of the SSD Carrier Card NIM NIM SSD Figure 6 6 Solid State Drive SSD Figure 6 7 NIM SSD with Two Solid State Drives ...

Page 128: ...to the NIM Carrier Card Follow these steps to insert one or two SSD drives into the carrier NIM Step 1 On the NIM SSD loosen the captive screws retaining the SSD card slot cover Figure 6 8 Figure 6 8 Opening the SSD Slot Cover Step 2 Rotate the SSD card slot cover down exposing the slots which hold the SSDs as shown in Figure 6 9 1 1 347342 1 Captive screws on the SSD slot cover attaching the SSD ...

Page 129: ...Step 6 Rotate the SSD card slot cover up and into place over the SSD s Step 7 Re tighten the captive fasteners on the SSD card slot cover Removing the SSD Drives from the NIM SSD To remove the SSD cards from the NIM carrier follow these steps Step 1 On the NIM SSD loosen the captive screws retaining the NIM SSD slot cover Step 2 Rotate the SSD card slot cover down exposing the slots which hold the...

Page 130: ...co 4451 X Integrated Services Router OL 27644 01 Chapter 6 Installing and Upgrading Internal Modules and FRUs Overview of the SSD Carrier Card NIM NIM SSD Figure 6 10 Pulling out the Solid State Drives 347344 1 1 1 Tabs to pull out the SSD drives ...

Page 131: ...SD from the Cisco ISR 4451 X chassis and replace it with a new external NIM SSD To deactivate and reactivate a NIM see the Deactivating and Reactivating a SSD Carrier Card NIM section in the Software Configuration Guide for the Cisco ISR 4451 X Restrictions Cisco SSD Carrier Card NIM with no SSD drives is not supported Dynamically removing and inserting SSD drives on a NIM is not supported Only a ...

Page 132: ...SR4451 K9 Slot Type State Insert time ago 0 ISR4452 K9 ok 15 57 33 0 0 ISR4451 6X1GE ok 15 55 24 g0 3 NIM SSD ok 15 55 24 1 ISR4451 K9 ok 15 57 33 1 0 SM 1T3 E3 ok 15 55 24 2 ISR4451 K9 ok 15 57 33 2 0 SM 1T3 E3 ok 15 55 24 R0 ISR4451 K9 ok active 15 57 33 F0 ISR4451 FP ok active 15 57 33 P0 Unknown ps fail never P1 XXX XXXX XX ok 15 56 58 P2 ACS 4450 ASSY ok 15 56 58 Slot CPLD Version Firmware Ve...

Page 133: ... the Router Step 2 Using a Phillips screwdriver loosen the captive screws on either side as shown in Figure 6 12 and Figure 6 13 Figure 6 13 Removing the NIM SSD Carrier Card from the Router Step 3 Holding the two captive screws slide the entire NIM SSD unit out as shown in Figure 6 13 2 1 285700 L L 11 1 Captive screws holding the NIM SSD to the router 1 1 347341 1 Captive screws attaching the NI...

Page 134: ... wrist strap and ensure that it makes good contact with your skin when you remove or install DIMMs Connect the equipment end of the wrist strap to the metal part of the chassis Caution Handle DIMMs by the edges only DIMMs are ESD sensitive components and can be damaged by mishandling Locating and Orienting DIMM The Cisco ISR 4451 Xs have three DIMM sockets on the system board two for the control p...

Page 135: ...de for the Cisco 4451 X Integrated Services Router OL 27644 01 Chapter 6 Installing and Upgrading Internal Modules and FRUs Installing and Removing DDR DIMMs Figure 6 14 DIMM Showing Polarization Notch 1 Polarization notch 250944 1 ...

Page 136: ... For Cisco ISR 4451 Xs see the Removing and Replacing the Chassis Cover section on page 6 4 Step 3 Locate the DIMM module See the Locating Internal and External Slots for Modules section on page 6 5 to find the DIMM sockets on the router Step 4 Pull the latches away from the DIMM at both ends to lift the DIMM slightly Pull the DIMM out of the socket as shown in Figure 6 15 Figure 6 15 Removing a D...

Page 137: ...acing the Chassis Cover section on page 6 4 Step 3 Locate the DIMM module See the Locating Internal and External Slots for Modules section on page 6 5 to find the DIMM sockets on the router Step 4 Make sure that both latches on the DIMM connector are in the open position Step 5 Orient the DIMM so that the polarization notch lines up with the polarization key on the connector See Figure 6 16 Cautio...

Page 138: ...alling and Upgrading Internal Modules and FRUs Installing and Removing DDR DIMMs Figure 6 17 Handling the DIMMs Step 7 Carefully and firmly press the DIMM into the connector until the latches close onto the DIMM Make sure that both latches rotate to the closed position against the DIMM See Figure 6 18 280360 ...

Page 139: ...as a spare part and they have a label that identifies the SM type See the following sections for SM installation tasks Note The procedures in this section apply to NIMs SMs and the Cisco E Series Server modules Software Requirement for SMs page 6 24 Locating an SM or NIM page 6 24 Removing an SM or NIM page 6 24 Installing an SM page 6 24 Verifying SM Installation page 6 25 Caution Always wear an ...

Page 140: ...e replacement Step 2 Access the SM slot See Figure 6 2 for the various NIM and SM slot locations Step 3 Loosen the captive screws to open the slot cover See Figure 6 8 and Figure 6 9 Step 4 Pull the SM out of the connector on the motherboard Keep the SM parallel with the motherboard to prevent damage to the slot and standoff Step 5 Place the SM in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD damage In...

Page 141: ...nformation chassis Chassis related information slot Slot location information for this command subslot Subslot location information for this command Router show diag subslot 2 0 eeprom detail SPA EEPROM data for subslot 2 0 EEPROM version 4 Compatible Type 0xFF Controller Type 1909 Hardware Revision 1 0 PCB Part Number 73 14154 02 Top Assy Part Number 800 36532 01 Board Revision 06 Deviation Numbe...

Page 142: ...n the Cisco ISR 4451 X Tools and Equipment Required During Installation You will need the following tools and equipment while working with PVDM4 Number 1 phillips screwdriver or a small flat blade screwdriver ESD preventive wrist strap For routers using DC power Tape to secure DC circuit breaker handle PVDM4 Location and Orientation The PVDM4 connector is located on the motherboard Figure 6 19 sho...

Page 143: ...the attachment locations Use a 1 4 inch nut driver to tighten the standoffs The locations for PVDM4 standoffs have white plastic grommets surrounding the mounting hole location Step 7 Insert the PVDM4 into the ISC slot on the system board Note Be sure to press firmly on the PVDM4 until the board seats onto the connector Step 8 Insert the screws from the accessory kit through the PVDM4 into the sta...

Page 144: ...ff electrical power to the router Leave the power cable plugged in to channel ESD voltages to ground Step 2 Remove the router cover Step 3 Locate the PVDM4 on the motherboard See Figure 6 21 Figure 6 21 Location of PVDM4 Warning No user serviceable parts inside Do not open Statement 1073 Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install replace or service this equipment Sta...

Page 145: ... to the router or by issuing the online insertion and removal OIR commands Leave the power cable plugged in to channel ESD voltages to ground For more information on OIR see the Appendix Online Insertion and Removal OIR and Hot Swapping Step 2 Loosen the two captive screws on the network interface module Step 3 Remove the network interface module See Figure 6 22 Figure 6 22 Network Interface Modul...

Page 146: ...lot Step 8 Slide the network interface module back in the router and tighten the captive screws Removing and Replacing the USB Flash Token Memory Stick The Cisco ISR 4451 Xs contain ports for a 1 GB flash token memory stick to store configurations or Cisco IOS XE consolidated packages Note Only Cisco USB Flash memory modules are supported by Cisco routers Caution Do not remove a USB Flash memory m...

Page 147: ...or installed using only a screwdriver Replacing the Cisco ISR 4451 X Power Supply page 6 31 Replacing the Power Supply on the Cisco ISR 4451 Xs page 6 33 Inserting PoE Supply in an Ethernet Switch Network Module page 6 33 Cisco ISR 4451 X Power and RPS Error Messages page 6 34 Replacing the Cisco ISR 4451 X Power Supply Warning Blank faceplates and cover panels serve three important functions they...

Page 148: ...ent If an RPS is attached the power supply may be hot swapped Figure 6 24 Power Supply Unit 1 450W 1000W power supply 1000W shown 2 PSU Latch 3 Multiple power supply unit warning message appears when there are multiple power inputs 4 Product series 5 LEDs WARNING MULTIPLE POWER INPUTS REMOVE TO DE ENERGIZE ADVERTISSEMENT POUR ÉJEINDRE L UNITÉ DEBRANCHEZ D ALIMENTATION À ENTRÉES MULTIPLES Cisco 490...

Page 149: ...ing unstable or unusable Step 1 Read the Safety Warnings section on page 6 2 section and disconnect the power supply before you perform any module replacement Step 2 Pull on the quick release catch on the side to leverage the power supply from its connector and then slide the power supply module out of the chassis Step 3 Insert the replacement power supply module Figure 6 25 Cisco ISR 4451 X Power...

Page 150: ...nsertion inline power supply restores automatically in the router After the insertion resets are needed for the switch modules in the router for the PoE supply to work properly If there are two PoE supplies the power supplies can operate in a boost mode or redundant mode In a boost mode the total power supplied is a sum of the two power supplies capacity In a redundant mode if one of the PoE suppl...

Page 151: ...in operating temperature Step 1 Read the Safety Warnings section on page 6 2 section and disconnect the power supply before you perform any module replacement Step 2 Pry open the fan tray screw covers on the four captive fan tray screws Step 3 Completely loosen the four captive fan tray screws Step 4 Pull the fan tray out Step 5 Insert the replacement fan tray and tighten the four captive screws S...

Page 152: ...ap to an unfinished chassis surface Place CF memory cards on an antistatic surface or in a static shielding bag If the card will be returned to the factory immediately place it in a static shielding bag Avoid contact between the card and clothing The wrist strap protects the card from ESD voltages on the body only ESD voltages on clothing can still cause damage Do not remove the wrist strap until ...

Page 153: ...he Safety Warnings section on page 6 2 and disconnect the power supply before you perform any module replacement Step 2 Remove the fan tray For instructions on removing the fan tray see Replacing the Cisco ISR 4451 X Fan Tray section on page 6 34 Step 3 Make sure that the ejector button is fully seated until it is flush with the bezel Note If the ejector button is projecting out from the panel pus...

Page 154: ...formation for compatibility issues Table 6 3 SFPs Supported on Cisco ISR 4451 Xs Cisco Model Number SFP Transceiver Fiber Diameter micrometer Wavelength nm Mode Maximum Distance GLC SX MM 1000Base SX 50 850 Multi 550 m GLC LH SM 1000Base LX LH 9 125 1310 Single 10 km GLC ZX SM 1000Base ZX 9 125 1550 Single 100 km CWDM SFP 1470 1000Base CWDM 50 1470 Single 100 km CWDM SFP 1490 1490 CWDM SFP 1510 15...

Page 155: ...BASE DWDM 1551 72 DWDM SFP 5252 1000BASE DWDM 1552 52 DWDM SFP 5413 1000BASE DWDM 1554 13 DWDM SFP 5494 1000BASE DWDM 1554 94 DWDM SFP 5575 1000BASE DWDM 1555 75 DWDM SFP 5655 1000BASE DWDM 1556 55 DWDM SFP 5817 1000BASE DWDM 1558 17 DWDM SFP 5898 1000BASE DWDM 1558 98 DWDM SFP 5979 1000BASE DWDM 1559 79 DWDM SFP 6061 1000BASE DWDM 1560 61 GLC BX D 1490 TX 1310 RX GLC BX U 1310 TX 1490 RX GLC FE 1...

Page 156: ...ent 1040 Follow these steps to install an SFP module in a Cisco ISR 4451 X Step 1 Read the Safety Warnings section on page 6 2 section and disconnect the power supply before you perform any module replacement Step 2 Slide the SFP into the router connector until it locks into position see Figure 6 27 Tip If the SFP uses a bale clasp latch see Figure 6 27 the handle should be on top of the SFP modul...

Page 157: ...various latch designs to secure the module in the SFP port Latch designs are not linked to SFP model or technology type For information on the SFP technology type and model see the label on the side of the SFP Figure 6 28 Disconnecting SFP Latch Mechanisms Tip Use a pen screwdriver or other small straight tool to gently release a bale clasp handle if you cannot reach it with your fingers Step 4 Gr...

Page 158: ...Replacing the Chassis Cover section on page 6 4 Step 3 Locate the card to be removed or replaced See Figure 6 29 for the location of the PoE card on the motherboard Figure 6 29 Location of the PoE Card Step 4 Pull the PoE card out of the connector on the motherboard If replacing the card insert the new PoE card into the slot Step 5 Place the removed card in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD...

Page 159: ... a time Requirement The module must be in energywise full power mode for OIR commands to be issued If the module is in energywise power saving or shutdown mode OIR commands can not be issued and the module should not be removed The difference between hot swapping and OIR is that OIR requires performing Cisco IOS commands before and after the OIR Hot swapping is strictly a hardware function and req...

Page 160: ... sh hw module subslot 2 0 oir Module Model Operational Status subslot 2 0 SM X 1T3 E3 stopped Inserting a Data or Voice Module This step is only required if the oir stop command was issued and the module was not physically removed from the slot If the module was physically removed this command is not needed From a console terminal issue the hw module sm slot oir start command The console displays ...

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