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GA7T: Installation Instructions

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.

3

Use refrigeration grade tubing.  Service valves are closed from factory

and ready  for brazing. After wrapping service  valve with a  wet cloth,

braze sweat connections using industry accepted methods and materials.

Consult local code requirements. Refrigerant tubing and indoor coil are

now  ready  for  leak  testing.  This  check  should  include  all  field  and

factory joints

* Units are rated with 25 ft. (7.6 m) of lineset.  See Product Data sheet for performance data 

when using different size and length linesets.

Notes

:

1.Do not apply capillary tube or fixed orifice indoor coils to these units.

2.For Tubing Set lengths between 80 and 200 ft. (24.38 and 60.96 m) horizontal or 35 ft.

(10.7  m) vertical differential 250 ft. (76.2 m) Total Equivalent Length), refer to the

Residential Piping and Longline Guideline -Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps using

R-410A refrigerant.

Install Liquid-Line Filter Drier Indoor

Refer to 

Fig. 3

 and install filter drier as follows:

1. Braze 5-in. liquid tube to the indoor coil. 
2. Wrap filter drier with damp cloth. 
3. Braze filter drier to above 5-in. (127 mm) liquid  tube. Flow arrow

must point towards indoor coil.

4. Connect and braze liquid refrigerant tube to the filter drier.

A05178

Fig. 3 – Liquid Line Filter Drier

Evacuate Refrigerant Tubing and Indoor Coil

Refrigerant  tubes  and  indoor  coil  should  be  evacuated  using  the

recommended deep vacuum method of 500 microns. The alternate triple

evacuation  method  may  be  used  (see  triple  evacuation  procedure  in

service manual).  Always break a vacuum with dry nitrogen.

Deep Vacuum Method

The deep vacuum method requires a vacuum pump capable of pulling a

vacuum  of  500  microns  and  a  vacuum  gage  capable  of  accurately

measuring  this  vacuum  depth.  The  deep  vacuum  method  is  the  most

positive way of assuring a system is free of air and liquid water. A tight

dry system will hold a vacuum of 1000 microns after approximately 7

minutes.  See 

Fig. 4

.

A95424

Fig. 4 – Deep Vacuum Graph

Final Tubing Check

IMPORTANT: 

Check to be certain factory tubing on both indoor and

outdoor  unit  has  not  shifted  during  shipment.  Ensure  tubes  are  not

rubbing  against  each  other  or  any  sheet  metal  or  wires.  Pay  close

attention  to  feeder  tubes,  making  sure  wire  ties  on  feeder  tubes  are

secure and tight.   

CAUTION

!

UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD

Failure  to  follow  this  caution  may  result  in  equipment  damage  or

improper operation.
Service valves must be wrapped in a heat-sinking material such as a wet

cloth while brazing.

CAUTION

!

BURN HAZARD

Failure to follow this Caution may result in personal injury.
Components  will  be  HOT  after  brazing.    Wear  appropriate  personal

protective  equipment  and  allow  to  cool  before  handling  parts  and

equipment

Table 1 – Refrigerant Connections and Recommended Liquid and 

Vaport Tube Diameters

UNIT SIZE 

(SERIES)

LIQUID

RATED VAPOR*

Connection

& Max. Tube

Diameter

Connection

Diameter

Tube

Diameter

24

3/8

3/4

3/4

36

3/8

7/8

7/8

48

3/8

7/8

1-1/8

60

3/8

7/8

1-1/8

CAUTION

!

UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD

Failure  to  follow  this  caution  may  result  in  equipment  damage  or

improper operation.

1. Installation of  filter  drier  in liquid line is  required.
2. Filter drier must be wrapped in a heat-sinking material such as a

wet cloth while brazing.

CAUTION

!

UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD

Failure  to  follow  this  caution  may  result  in  equipment  damage  or

improper operation.
Never use the system compressor as a vacuum pump.

500

MINUTES

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1000

1500

LEAK IN

SYSTEM

VACUUM TIGHT

TOO WET
TIGHT

DRY SYSTEM

2000

MICRONS

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

Summary of Contents for GA7T

Page 1: ...city 3 Run refrigerant tubes as directly as possible by avoiding unnecessary turns and bends 4 Leave some slack between structure and unit to absorb vibration 5 When passing refrigerant tubes through the wall seal opening with RTV or other pliable silicon based caulk See Fig 1 6 Avoid direct tubing contact with water pipes duct work floor joists wall studs floors and walls 7 Do not suspend refrige...

Page 2: ...edown Knockout Locations Outdoor units may be connected to indoor section using accessory tubing package or field supplied refrigerant grade tubing of correct size and condition Rated tubing diameters shown in Table 1 are recommended up to 80 ft 24 38 m See Product Data for acceptable alternate vapor diameters and associated capacity losses For tubing requirements beyond 80 ft 24 38 m substantial ...

Page 3: ...uum method requires a vacuum pump capable of pulling a vacuum of 500 microns and a vacuum gage capable of accurately measuring this vacuum depth The deep vacuum method is the most positive way of assuring a system is free of air and liquid water A tight dry system will hold a vacuum of 1000 microns after approximately 7 minutes See Fig 4 A95424 Fig 4 Deep Vacuum Graph Final Tubing Check IMPORTANT ...

Page 4: ...ass 2 and must be separated from incoming power leads Use furnace transformer fan coil transformer or accessory transformer for control power 24v 40va minimum NOTE Use of available 24v accessories may exceed the minimum 40va power requirement Determine total transformer loading and increase the transformer capacity or split the load with an accessory transformer as required Final Wiring Check IMPO...

Page 5: ...e R 410A refrigerant Air Conditioner A09278 A09279 Fig 7 Generic Wiring Diagrams See thermostat Installation Instruction for specific unit combinations A09306 Thermidistat w Variable Speed Fan Coil 2 Stage Air Conditioner Thermidistat w Variable Speed Furnace 2 Stage Air Conditioner Single Stage Furnace with 2 Stage Air Conditioner 2 Stage Thermostat with Single Stage Furnace and 2 Stage Air Condi...

Page 6: ...o the furnace Installation Instructions for details of how to use this feature Airflow Selection for FV4C Fan Coils The FV4C provides high and low stage blower operation to match the capacities of the compressor at high and low stage To select recommended airflow refer to the FV4C Installation Instructions The FV4C utilizes a control board that allows the installing technician to select proper air...

Page 7: ...d then be appropriate for the system to achieve rated capacity The charge level could then be checked at another time when the both indoor and outdoor temperatures are in a more favorable range NOTE If line length is beyond 80 ft 24 38 m or greater than 20 ft 6 10 m vertical separation See Long Line Guideline for special charging requirements Final Checks IMPORTANT Before leaving job be sure to do...

Page 8: ... an internal pressure relief IPR which relieves discharge gas into compressor shell when differential between suction and discharge pressures exceed 550 625 psi The compressor is also protected by an internal overload attached to motor windings Compressor Control Contactor The contactor has a 24 volt coil and is controlled by Y1 input from the thermostat CARE AND MAINTENANCE For continuing high pe...

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