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4-2

4.2 PRIMING THE FUEL SYSTEM

The engine is equipped with a mechanical fuel lift

pump, it is mounted on the engine next to the injection

pump. This pump has a manual plunger for bleeding fuel

when the fuel tank has been run dry.

Since the unit employs a closed fuel circuit, the follow-

ing steps are recommended:

1. Turn bleed valve (Red) counter---clockwise until ful-

ly opened.

2. Turn the top of the manual plunger counter-clock-

wise to unlock it. Then rapidly hand pump the hand plung-

er until positive pressure (resistance) is felt, which will in-

dicate fuel flow.

3. Depress and turn the top of the manual plunger

clockwise to lock it in place.

4. Start engine.
5. When engine is running properly, turn bleed valve

clockwise until fully closed.

4.3 ENGINE SERVICE AND COMPONENTS

4.3.1 Cooling System

Air flows through the radiator by using the electric

fans. The radiator, externally and internally must be clean

for adequate cooling. The water pump V-belt must be ad-

justed periodically to provide maximum efficiency. (Refer

to section 4.4.1)

Do the following service to the cooling system

CAUTION

Use only ethylene glycol coolant (with inhibitors)

in system as glycol by itself will damage the

system. Always add pre-mixed 50/50 coolant and

water to radiator/engine. Never exceed more

than 50% concentration of coolant. Use a low

silicate coolant meeting GM specification GM

6038M or equal.

1. Remove all foreign matter from the radiator coil by

reversing the normal air flow. Compressed air or water

may be used as a cleaning agent. It may be necessary to use

warm water mixed with any good commercial detergent.

Rinse with fresh water if a detergent is used.

2. Drain coolant completely by removing lower radia-

tor hose and radiator cap.

3. Install hose and fill system with clean, untreated wa-

ter to which three to five percent of an alkaline base radia-

tor cleaner should be added (6 oz. dry to one gallon)

4. Run engine 6 to 12 hours and drain system while

warm. Rinse system three times after it has cooled down.

Refill system with water.

5. Run engine to operating temperature. Drain system

again and fill with treated water/coolant. (see Caution

Note and refer to section 1.2) NEVER POUR COLD

WATER INTO A HOT ENGINE, however hot water can

always be added to a cold engine.

4.3.2 Lube Oil Filter

After warming up the engine, stop engine, remove

drain plug from the reservoir and drain engine lube oil.

Lightly oil gasket on filter before installing.

CAUTION

When changing oil filter, the new filter should be

primed with clean oil, if the filter is not primed,

the engine may operate for a period with no oil

supplied to the bearings.

Replace filter and add lube oil. (Refer to section 1.4)

Warm up engine and check for leaks.

4.3.3 Servicing the Speed Control Solenoid and Linkage

1

2

3

5

4

1. Solenoid

2. Bolt

3. Solenoid Bracket

4. Linkage (Speed)

5. Clip

Figure 4-1. Speed Control Solenoid

1. Disconnect wiring to solenoid. Disconnect linkage

arm (item 4) from solenoid. Remove mounting hardware

from solenoid and then remove solenoid.

2. Install replacement solenoid and mounting hard-

ware. Do not tighten at this time.

3. Attach linkage to solenoid and install the clip to the

solenoid arm.

4. Hold the speed lever against the high speed stop and

check the rpm (refer to section 1-2) Adjust the low speed

stop screw stop if necessary.

5. Check engine speed. With the engine stopped, place

a mark on the crankshaft sheave (white paint for exam-

ple). Speed may be verified by a Strobette model 964

(strobe tachometer) Carrier Transicold P/N 07-00206.

6. Hold the speed lever against the high speed stop and

check the rpm (refer to section 1-2). Adjust the high speed

stop screw if necessary.

7. Energize the speed solenoid. Push the solenoid so

that the speed arm rests against the high speed stop screw

and tighten the solenoid mounting bolts. Connect wires to

solenoid.

Summary of Contents for DM-4 Power Pack

Page 1: ...DM 4 Power Pack T 270 Bus Air Conditioning Unit...

Page 2: ...Carrier Transicold Division Carrier Corporation P O Box 4805 Syracuse N Y 13221 SERVICE MANUAL OPERATION AND BUS AIR CONDITIONING UNIT DM 4 POWER PACK Carrier Corporation 1995 D Printed in U S A 0695...

Page 3: ...HOOTING 3 1 3 1 Diesel Engine 3 1 3 1 1 Engine Will Not Start 3 1 3 1 2 Engine Starts Then Stops 3 1 3 1 3 Starter Motor Malfunction 3 1 3 1 4 Malfunction in the Engine Starting Circuit 3 2 3 2 Altern...

Page 4: ...r Head Unloaded 1 4 1 6 Compressor Cylinder Head Loaded 1 4 1 7 Alternator Schematic Diagram 1 5 4 1 Speed Control Solenoid 4 2 4 2 Engine Speed Adjustment 4 3 4 3 Engine Crankcase Breather 4 3 4 4 Me...

Page 5: ...e compressor directly through a nylon drive gear and adapter The adapter also includes a V belt sheave which drives the system alternator Electrical power for the control system and for starting the e...

Page 6: ...Radiator Overflow Reservoir Figure 1 1 Power Pack DM 4 Front View 1 Water Temperature Switch Gauge WT 2 High Temperature Coolant Lockout HTL 3 Preheat Light PHL 4 A C Stop Light ASL 5 Rear Start Switc...

Page 7: ...7 8 10 9 4 Figure 1 4 Fuel System Diagram 1 Fuel Tank 2 Fuel Supply Line 3 Fuel Pump 4 Mechanical Lift Pump 5 Fuel Filter 6 Fuel Bleed Valve 7 Injection Pump 8 Injector Nozzles 9 Fuel Leak off Line 10...

Page 8: ...n Valve 14 Discharge Piston Check Valve Assembly 15 Discharge Manifold Figure 1 5 Compressor Cylinder Head Unloaded b Loaded Operation Refer to Figure 1 6 Discharge pressure bleeds from the discharge...

Page 9: ...oning alternator driven by the main engine Both of these alternators are used to independently power the air conditioning system NOTE The Power Pack engine controls and starter are 12 volt and receive...

Page 10: ...the engine 2 When the preheat light has gone out depress the start switch to crank the engine CAUTION If the engine should fail to start after 20 30 seconds of cranking Place the Rear Control Switch...

Page 11: ...anual 4 2 or 4 3 7 Starter cranks engages but dies after a few seconds Engine lube oil too heavy Voltage drop in starter cable s 1 4 Check 3 1 2 Engine Starts Then Stops Engine stops after several rot...

Page 12: ...T OFF REAR switch defective Check Tighten Replace Replace Replace Engine Manual Replace 3 2 ALTERNATOR Alternator fails to charge Battery condition Alternator belt loose or broken Loose dirty corroded...

Page 13: ...il and filter 4 3 2 X 3 Pre trip inspection after starting 2 1 b X 4 Check engine hours Run 10 min c Every 1500 Hour Maintenance Normal Operating Conditions X X 1 Complete 400 Hour Maintenance Refer t...

Page 14: ...ercent of an alkaline base radia tor cleaner should be added 6 oz dry to one gallon 4 Run engine 6 to 12 hours and drain system while warm Rinse system three times after it has cooled down Refill syst...

Page 15: ...gine The air clean er is designed toeffectively removecontaminants fromthe air stream entering the engine An excessive accumulation of these contaminants in the air cleaner will impair its op eration...

Page 16: ...water pump V belt is driven by a sheave on the en gine crankshaft Frayed cracked or worn belts must be re placed Adjustment is achieved by altering the position of the front side idler When replacing...

Page 17: ...to compressor 11 Slide compressor enough to clear nylon drive gear Figure 4 4 and remove compressor from unit 12 Drain oil from defective compressor before shipping 13 The original unloader valve mus...

Page 18: ...here is no need to remove pump from can after each use When the compressor is in operation the pump check valve prevents the loss of refrigerant while allowing ser vicemen to develop sufficient pressu...

Page 19: ...5 1 SECTION 5 ELECTRICAL 5 1 INTRODUCTION This section includes the electrical wiring schematic for the DM 4 Power Pack...

Page 20: ...5 2 Figure 5 1 Electrical Wiring Schematic Diagram DM 4 Power Pack Dwg No 061 287 Rev C...

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