C&S MRN3 Manual Download Page 19

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6.

Relay testing and commissioning

The following test instructions should help to verify the
protection relay performance before or during
commissioning of the protection system. To avoid a relay
damage and to ensure a correct relay operation, be sure
that:

z

the auxiliary power supply rating corresponds to the
auxiliary voltage on site.

z

the rated frequency and rated voltage of the relay
correspond to the plant data on site.

z

the voltage transformer circuits are connected to the
relay correctly.

z

all signal circuits and output relay circuits are
connected correctly.

6.1 Power-On

Note!

Prior to switch on the auxiliary power supply, be sure that
the auxiliary supply voltage corresponds to the rated data
on the type plate.
Switch on the auxiliary power supply to the relay and
check that the message “CSPC” appears on the display
and the self supervision alarm relay (watchdog) is
energized (Contact terminals D7 and E7 closed). It may
happen that the relay is tripped because of under- voltage
condition after power-on. (The message “TRIP” on the
display and LED L1, L2, L3 and U< light up red). An
undervoltage condition has been detected after power-
on, because no input voltages are applied to the relay. In
this case:

z

Press the push button <ENTER>, thus entering into
the setting mode. Now set the parameters U< and
U<< to “EXIT” to block the undervoltage functions.
After that, press the <SELECT/RESET> for app. 3 s
to reset the LEDs and “TRIP” message.

z

The undervoltage tripping after power on can also be
eliminated by applying three phase rated voltages
after power-on and reset the LED and “TRIP”
message.

z

Apply auxiliary voltage to the external blocking input
(Terminals E8/D8) to inhibit the undervoltage
functions (refer to 6.5) and press the <SELECT/
RESET> for app. 3 s to reset the LEDs and “TRIP”
message.

6.2 Testing the output relays

NOTE!

Prior to commencing this test, interrupt the trip circuit to
the circuit breaker if tripping is not desired.
By pressing the push button <TRIP> once, the display
shows the first part of the software version of the relay
(e.g. “D08-”). By pressing the push button <TRIP> twice,
the display shows the second part of the software version
of the relay (e.g. “4.01”). The software version should be
quoted in all correspondence. Pressing the <TRIP> button
once more, the display shows “PSW?”. Please enter the
correct password to proceed with the test. The message

“TRI?” will follow. Confirm this message by pressing the
push button <TRIP> again. All output relays should then
be activated and the self supervision alarm relay
(watchdog) be deenergized one after another with a time
interval of 1 second. Thereafter, reset all output relays
back to their normal positions by pressing the push button
<SELECT/RESET>.

6.3 Checking the set values

By repeatedly pressing the push button <SELECT>, all
relay set values may be checked. Set value modification
can be done with the push button <+><-> and
<ENTER>. For detailed information about that, please
refer to chapter 4.3 of the description “MR - Digital
Multifunctional relays”.
As relay input energizing quantities, three phase voltage
should be applied to MRN3 relay input circuits. Depending
on the system conditions and the voltage transformer
used, three voltages can be connected to the relay input
circuits with either star or delta connection. In case of a
star connection the phase-to-neutral voltage will be
applied to the voltage input circuits, while the phase-to-
phase voltageswill be connected to the voltage input
circuits in case of a delta connection. The voltage input
connection must be set as a parameter, and should
correspond with the actual voltage input connection:
Star connection

: Phase-to-neutral voltages will be

measured and evaluated.

Delta connection : Phase-to-phase voltages will be

measured and evaluated.

6.4

Secondary injection test

6.4.1 Test equipment

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Voltmeter and frequency meter with class 1 or better,

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auxiliary power supply with the voltage corresponding
to the rated data on the type plate,

z

three-phase voltage supply unit with frequency
regulation (Voltage : adjustable from 0 to 2 x U

N

;

Frequency : adjustabe from 40 - 70 Hz),

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timer to measure the operating time (Accuracy class

±

10ms),

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switching device and

z

Test leads and tools

Summary of Contents for MRN3

Page 1: ...High Tech Range MRN3 Mains decoupling Relay C S Protection Control Ltd L3 TRIP ENTER SELECT RESET RS L2 L1 U U 1 3 U U fN DQ T MRN3 1 FR P2 D Y f max min DQ f1 tf1 f2 f3 tf2 tf3 tU tU tU tU...

Page 2: ...ge threshold value for frequency and vector surge measuring df dt at MRN3 2 MRN3 2 MRN3 2 MRN3 2 MRN3 2 5 4 8 Adjustment of the slave address 5 4 9 Setting of Baud rate applies for Modbus Protocol onl...

Page 3: ...g z effective analog low pass filter for suppressing harmonics when measuring frequency and vector surge z digital filtering of the measured values by using discrete Fourier analysis to suppress highe...

Page 4: ...1 and MRN3 2 Fig 3 1 Connection diagram MRN3 1 and MRN3 2 Storage division Independent of the recording time the entire storage capacity can be divided int0 several cases of disturbance with a shorter...

Page 5: ...and time The window for parameter setting is located behind the measured value display The parameter window can be accessed via the SELECT RESET key 3 2 Parameter settings System parameter P P P P Par...

Page 6: ...by a built in watchdog timer In case of a failure the watchdog timer resets the microprocessor and gives an alarm signal via the output relay self supervision 4 3 Voltage supervision The voltage elem...

Page 7: ...ripping during occurence of interference voltages and phase shifts the relay works with an adjustable measuring repetition see chapter 5 4 2 Frequency tripping is sometimes not desired by low measured...

Page 8: ...evelopment Power relays are able to pickup within 200 ms but they cannot prevent power to rise to short circuit values too Since power changes are also caused by sudden loaded alternators the use of p...

Page 9: ...a high resistance mains failure occurs then there are no vector surge nor power and frequency changes and the mains failure is not detected This can only happen if the public grid is disconnected near...

Page 10: ...3 3 3 3 df dt df dt df dt df dt df dt 1 voltage to external free program free program free program free program free program blocking input is mable mable mable mable mable applied 2 blocking input i...

Page 11: ...inseconds one time for each value tf1 frequencyelementf2 setting value in Hz SELECT RESET f2 tripping delay of frequency element f2 settingvalueinseconds one time for each value tf2 frequencyelementf3...

Page 12: ...ary voltage should be shown the parameter is to be set to 1 5 3 2 Y Switch over Depending on the mains voltage conditions the input voltage transformers can be operated in delta or Y connection Change...

Page 13: ...put Parameter switch B_FR External trigger RESET input ing of the fault recorder R_FR Blocking input External trigg ering of the fault recorder R_FR Parameter switch External trigg ering of the fault...

Page 14: ...s The minimum tripping delay tf1min of the relay depends upon the number of set measuring repetitions T periods and amounts to T tf min 2 49 T 1 20 ms 50 69 T 49 50 ms 1 s 70 99 T 69 100 ms 2 s When s...

Page 15: ...plies for Modbus Protocol only Different transmission rates Baud rate can be set for data transmission via Modbus Protocol The rate can be changed by push buttons and and saved by pressing ENTER 5 4 1...

Page 16: ...put relays 1 4 are normally off and can be assigned as alarm or tripping relays to the voltage functions which can either be done by using the push buttons on the front plate or via serial interface R...

Page 17: ...MRN3 MRN3 MRN3 offers a minimum maximum storage each for the measuring values of the vector surge as well as the frequency gradient These min max values are mainly used to appraise the system quality...

Page 18: ...LT1 FLT2 FLT3 are displayed FLT1 means the latest fault data set recorded At the same time the parameter set active at the occurence is shown z By pressing SELECT RESET the fault measuring values can...

Page 19: ...lay shows the first part of the software version of the relay e g D08 By pressing the push button TRIP twice the display shows the second part of the software version of the relay e g 4 01 The softwar...

Page 20: ...Delta connection At Delta connection At Delta connection z Phase to phase voltages LED L1 L2 L2 L3 L3 L1 The frequency is indicated on the display in Hz LED f system frequency 50 01Hz Indication 5001...

Page 21: ...kes it necessary that the other frequency elements of the relay have to be blocked by setting the frequency pickup values f1 f3 to EXIT For testing the pickup and dropout to pickup values the test fre...

Page 22: ...measures correctly 6 7 Maintenance Maintenance testing is generally done on site at regular intervals These intervals vary among users depending on many factors e g the type of protective relays empl...

Page 23: ...interruption of the auxiliarxy supply without a facting the function of the device 50 ms Influences on voltage measuring Aux voltage in the range 0 8 UH UHN 1 2 no additional influences measured Freq...

Page 24: ...0 1 0 2 0 5 2 0s 15 ms Frequency meas T 2 99 Cycles 1 uring repetition Frequency f1 f3 30 49 99 EXIT 50 01 70 Hz1 0 1 0 01 Hz 0 005 Hz element 1 3 40 59 99 EXIT 60 01 80 Hz2 tf1 tf3 tf min 3 50 s EXI...

Page 25: ...TRIP A_PI TEST FR Pre trigger time 0 05 s 8 00 s T T T T Table 7 2 Parameters for the fault recorder able 7 2 Parameters for the fault recorder able 7 2 Parameters for the fault recorder able 7 2 Par...

Page 26: ...lement s 0 04 U pickup value for overvoltage element low set V 110 250 440 tU tripping delay for overvoltage element s 0 04 U pickup value for overvoltage element high set V 120 270 480 tU tripping de...

Page 27: ...Set1 Set1 Set1 Set1 Set2 Set2 Set2 Set2 Set2 Set1 Set1 Set1 Set1 Set1 Set2 Set2 Set2 Set2 Set2 Set1 Set1 Set1 Set1 Set1 Set2 Set2 Set2 Set2 Set2 U X X U X X U X X U X X f1 X X f2 X X f3 X X X X df dt...

Page 28: ...r Reset input Low High range for Reset input Low High range for Reset input Low High range for Reset input Low High range for blockage input Low High range for blockage input Low High range for blocka...

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