background image

Version with three-phase motor:

The vacuum pump was run in the wrong di-
rection

Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)

When connecting the vacuum pump make
sure the vacuum pump will run in the correct
direction (

Ú

page 6: Installation)

After shutting down the vacuum pump the
vacuum system exerted underpressure onto
the pump chamber which sucked back exces-
sive oil from the oil separator into the pump
chamber

When the vacuum pump was restarted too
much oil was enclosed between the vanes

Oil could not be compressed and thus broke a
vane

Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)

Make sure the vacuum system will not exert
underpressure onto the shut-down vacuum
pump, if necessary provide an additional
shut-off valve or non-return valve

After shutting down the vacuum pump con-
densate ran into the pump chamber

When the vacuum pump was restarted too
much condensate was enclosed between the
vanes

Condensate could not be compressed and
thus broke a vane

Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)

Make sure no condensate will enter the
vacuum pump, if necessary provide a drip leg
and a drain cock

Drain condensate regularly

The drive motor is running, but the vacuum
pump stands still

The coupling between the drive motor and
the vacuum pump is defective

Replace the coupling element

The vacuum pump starts, but labours or runs
noisily or rattles

The drive motor draws a too high current
(compare with initial value after commission-
ing)

Loose connection(s) in the drive motor termi-
nal box

Version with three-phase-motor:

Not all drive motor coils are properly con-
nected

The drive motor operates on two phases only

Check the proper connection of the wires
against the connection diagram

(particularly on motors with six coils)

Tighten or replace loose connections

Version with three-phase motor:

The vacuum pump runs in the wrong direction

Verification and rectification

Ú

page 5: Instal-

lation and Commissioning

Standstill over several weeks or months

Let the vacuum pump run warm with inlet
closed

Oil viscosity is too high for the ambient tem-
perature

Use synthetic oil, if necessary use oil of the
next lower viscosity class (CAUTION: opera-
tion with too low viscosity can cause chatter
marks inside the cylinder)

Warm up the oil with a heater prior to starting
up the vacuum pump, or run the vacuum
pump in intervals in order not to let it get too
cold

Improper oil quantity, unsuitable oil type

Use the proper quantity of one of the recom-
mended oils

(

Ú

page 18: Oil cha

nge:

Ú

page 9: Mainte-

nance)

No oil change over extended period of time

Perform oil change incl. flushing

(

Ú

page 9: Maintenance)

The exhaust filter is clogged and appears black
from burnt oil

Flush the vacuum pump

Replace the exhaust filter

Fill in new oil

(

Ú

page 9: Maintenance)

In case the oil life is too short: use oil with
better heat resistance (

Ú

p

age 18: Oil

) or ret-

rofit cooling

Foreign objects in the vacuum pump

Broken vanes

Stuck bearings

Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)

The vacuum pump runs very noisily

Defective bearings

Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)

                                                                                          15

Summary of Contents for R 5 RA/RC 0010 C

Page 1: ...Installation and Operating Instructions Rotary Vane Vacuum Pumps R 5 RA RC 0010 0016 C Busch LLC 516 Viking Drive Va Beach VA 23452 Phone 757 463 7800 Fax 757 463 7407 P N 0872 918 377 0909 ...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...shooting 13 Oil 18 EC Declaration of Conformity 19 Service Centers 20 Busch All over the World in Industry 21 2 Preface Congratulations on your purchase of the Busch vacuum pump With watchful observation of the field s requirements innovation and steady development Busch delivers modern vacuum and pressure solutions worldwide These operating instructions contain information for product description...

Page 4: ...id reverse rotation after switching off the vacuum pump is equipped with a non return valve Note This valve shall not be used as a non return valve or shut off valve to the vacuum system and is no reliable means to prevent suction of oil into the vacuum system while the vacuum pump is shut down In case the vacuum pump is equipped with a gas ballast optional Through the gas ballast a small amount o...

Page 5: ... the vacuum pump these installation and operating instructions shall be read and understood If anything remains to be clarified please contact your Busch representative Safety Notes The vacuum pump has been designed and manufactured according to state of the art methods Nevertheless residual risks may remain These operating instructions highlight potential hazards where appro priate Safety notes a...

Page 6: ...ack the surfaces of plastics and elastomers Seek advice from your local packaging dealer Busch uses CORTEC VCI 126 R film for the overseas packaging of large equipment Wrap the vacuum pump in VCI film Store the vacuum pump if possible in original packing indoors dry dust free and vibration free For commissioning after conservation Make sure that all remains of adhesive tape are removed from the po...

Page 7: ...condensates can be drained from the suction line Make sure that the suction line does not contain foreign objects e g welding scales CAUTION_a The discharged gas contains small quantities of vacuum oil Staying in vacuum oil contaminated air bears a risk of damage to health If air is discharged into rooms where persons stay sufficient ventila tion must be provided for Electrical Connection Controls...

Page 8: ... to be filled in CAUTION_a Filling oil through the suction connection h will result in breakage of the vanes and destruction of the vacuum pump Oil may be filled through the filling port d only CAUTION_a During operation the oil separator is filled with hot pressurised oil mist Risk of injury from hot oil mist with open filling port Risk of injury if a loosely inserted filling plug d is ejected Re...

Page 9: ...quired contact or heat protection gloves shall be worn CAUTION_a The gas conveyed by the vacuum pump contains remainders of oil Aspiration of process gas over extended periods can be harmful The room into which the process gas is discharged must be suffi ciently vented Make sure that all provided covers guards hoods etc remain mounted Make sure that protective devices will not be disabled Make sur...

Page 10: ...lle and the cooling fins Every Year Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked against inadvertent start up Replace the exhaust filter Ú page 10 Exhaust Filter In case an inlet air filter is installed Replace the inlet air filter Check the inlet screen clean if necessary Version with gas ballast with paper filter Replace the filter Every 500 2000 Operating Hours Ú page 10 Oil Life Chan...

Page 11: ...dvertent start up Remove the drain plug i again and drain the remaining oil Make sure that the seal ring is inserted into the drain plug i and undamaged replace if necessary Firmly reinsert the drain plug i together with the seal ring Dispose of the used oil in compliance with applicable regulations Flushing the Vacuum Pump WARNING_ad Degraded oil can choke pipes and coolers Risk of damage to the ...

Page 12: ...r retaining spring but do not remove it at this time Press the exhaust filter retaining spring out of the indent and rotate it Remove the exhaust filter retaining spring from the oil sepa rator e Pull the exhaust filter out of the oil separator e Inserting the Exhaust Filter CAUTION_a The non OEM spares market offers exhaust filters that are geomet rically compatible with Busch vacuum pumps but do...

Page 13: ...motor If deposits could have gathered in the vacuum pump Flush the vacuum pump Ú page 9 Maintenance Observe the chapter Installation and Commissioning Ú page 5 Dismantling and Disposal DANGER_age32 In case the vacuum pump conveyed gas that was contaminated with harmful foreign material the oil and the exhaust filter s will be contaminated with harmful material Harmful material can reside in pores ...

Page 14: ...oil the most common cause Change the oil Ú page 9 Maintenance No or not enough oil in the reservoir Top up oil Ú page 9 Maintenance The exhaust filter is partially clogged Replace the exhaust filter Ú page 9 Maintenance The screen in the suction connection h is partially clogged Clean the screen If cleaning is required too frequently install a filter upstream In case a filter is installed on the s...

Page 15: ...or is overloaded Supply the drive motor with the correct volt age The drive motor starter overload protection is too small or trip level is too low Compare the trip level of the drive motor starter overload protection with the data on the nameplate correct if necessary In case of high ambient temperature set the trip level of the drive motor starter overload protection 5 percent above the nominal ...

Page 16: ...ommission ing Loose connection s in the drive motor termi nal box Version with three phase motor Not all drive motor coils are properly con nected The drive motor operates on two phases only Check the proper connection of the wires against the connection diagram particularly on motors with six coils Tighten or replace loose connections Version with three phase motor The vacuum pump runs in the wro...

Page 17: ...ging of filters or screens Partial clogging in the suction discharge or pressure line Remove the clogging Long suction discharge or pressure line with too small diameter Use larger diameter The vacuum pump fumes or expels oil drop lets through the gas discharge The oil level drops The exhaust filter is not properly seated Check the proper position of the exhaust fil ter if necessary insert properl...

Page 18: ...oil life is too short use oil with better heat resistance Ú page 18 Oil or ret rofit cooling The oil is watery and coloured white The vacuum pump aspirated water or signifi cant amounts of humidity Version with gas ballast The filter of the gas ballast is clogged Flush the vacuum pump Replace the exhaust filter Fill in new oil Ú page 9 Maintenance Modify the operational mode Ú page 8 Op erating No...

Page 19: ...Oil l x o r p p a y t i t n a u q g n i l l i F 18 Recommended oil type Busch R 580 0 4 l x o r p p a y t i t n a u q g n i l l i F Alternative oil type 0 4 VM 068 VSL 068 ...

Page 20: ...ithin Certain Voltage Limits so called Low Voltage 2006 95 EC Electromagnetic Compatibility 2004 108 EC have been designed and manufactured to the following specifications Standard Title of the Standard Harmonised Standards EN ISO 12100 1 EN ISO 12100 2 Safety of machinery Basic concepts general principles of design Part 1 and 2 EN 294 Safety of machinery Safety distance to prevent danger zones be...

Page 21: ...t 420 E Street Suite 4 South Plainfield NJ 07080 Minillas Industrial Park Phone 908 561 3233 Bayamon PR 00959 1901 Fax 908 561 3909 Phone 787 798 5045 service nj buschusa com Fax 787 798 5033 service pr buschusa com Texas Virginia 1901 South Starpoint Drive 516 Viking Drive Houston TX 77032 Virginia Beach VA 23452 Phone 281 214 8400 Phone 757 463 7800 Fax 281 214 8410 Fax 757 463 7407 service tx b...

Page 22: ......

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Page 24: ...owth Junction Business Centre Kilbarrack Dublin 5 Tel 00353 1 832 1466 Fax 00353 1 832 1470 Italy Busch Italia S r l Via Ettore Majorana 16 20054 Nova Milanese Tel 0362 370 91 Fax 0362 370 999 Japan Nippon Busch K K 1 23 33 Megumigaoka Hiratsuka City Kanagawa Japan 259 1220 Tel 0463 50 4000 Fax 0463 50 4004 Korea Busch Korea Ltd 392 1 Yangji Ri Yangji Myun Yongin si Kyunggi Do Tel 031 321 8114 Fax...

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