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901357
4-1
SECTION 4
TROUBLESHOOTING
4-1. GENERAL
Table 4-1
serves as a guide to determine possible
causes of trouble. The table is divided into five main
categories: Truck Dead: Trouble With Travel: Trouble
With Braking: Trouble With Lifting Or Lowering, and
Miscellaneous malfunctions. Refer to electrical wiring
diagram (
Figure 4-2
or
Figure 4-5
) as a supplement to
the troubleshooting chart or when tracing an electri-
cal circuit.
Table 4-1 Troubleshooting Chart
MALFUNCTION
PROBABLE CAUSE
CORRECTIVE ACTION
TRUCK DEAD
Truck will not run nor will lift sys-
tem operate.
a. 120 Amp fuse blown.
Check fuse and replace if defec-
tive.
b. Battery dead or disconnected.
Check battery quick-disconnect
plug and check battery voltage.
c. Keyswitch defective.
Bypass keyswitch to determine if it
is malfunctioning.
d. 15 amp control circuit fuse
blown.
Check fuse and replace if defec-
tive.
e. Defective wiring.
Check for open circuit. Repair as
required.
TROUBLE WITH TRAVEL
Defective transistor controller.
Refer to Paragraph
4-3.
TROUBLE WITH LIFTING OR
LOWERING
Check hydraulic oil level. Before
further troubleshooting, fill
hydraulic reservoir so that oil is
to "FULL" mark on dip stick.
Tighten all electrical connec-
tions.
Oil sprays or flows from the top of
the lift cylinder.
Defective packing in lift cylinder or
too much oil in reservoir.
Overhaul lift cylinder and install
new packing, seal, and wiper
ring.
Oil foaming from vent cap on
hydraulic reservoir.
Leak in suction line between the
pump and the reservoir or oil too
high.
Check oil filter. Replace if neces-
sary. Tighten fittings. Inspect line
and replace if necessary.
Oil splashes out of vent when low-
ering platform.
Oil level too high.
Drain, then refill reservoir to
"FULL" mark on dip stick.
Squealing sounds when lifting
platform.
a. Oil level too low.
Add oil to reservoir.
b. Dry channels in mast.
Apply grease.
c. Defective mast or platform bear-
ing.
Replace bearing.
Platform does not lift to top. Pump
motor runs.
a. Oil level too low.
Add oil to reservoir.
b. Load larger than capacity.
Refer to nameplate on side of
mast for maximum load capacity.
c. Batteries need charging.
Recharge.
Summary of Contents for PDBB-20-T12
Page 2: ......
Page 9: ...901357 1 3 Figure 1 2 PDBB 20 T12 LIFT TRUCK R6214...
Page 10: ...1 4 901357 NOTES...
Page 13: ...901357 2 3 Figure 2 1 Sample of Operator Check List R6201...
Page 16: ...2 6 901357 NOTES...
Page 29: ...901357 4 9 NOTES...
Page 36: ...4 16 901357 Figure 4 5 Electrical Schematic Sheet 1 R6205A...
Page 37: ...901357 4 17 Figure 4 5 Electrical Schematic Sheet 2 R6205B...
Page 38: ...4 18 901357 NOTES...
Page 40: ...5 2 901357 Figure 5 2 Control Head Assembly R6182...
Page 46: ...5 8 901357 Figure 5 6 Electrical Control Cable Replacement R6212...
Page 48: ...6 2 901357 Figure 6 2 Brake and Actuator R6185...
Page 52: ...6 6 901357 NOTES...
Page 58: ...8 2 901357 Figure 8 1 Elevation System R6189...
Page 60: ...8 4 901357 NOTES...
Page 68: ...10 4 901357 Figure 10 3 Emergency Power Disconnect Figure 10 4 Contactor R5770 R5771...
Page 70: ...10 6 901357 Figure 10 5 Transistor Control Electrical Contactor Panel R6199...
Page 71: ...901357 10 7 Figure 10 6 Electrical Components R6448...
Page 72: ...10 8 901357 NOTES...
Page 74: ...11 2 901357 Figure 11 1 Control Head Assembly R6182...
Page 78: ...11 6 901357 Figure 11 4 Brake and Actuator R6185...
Page 84: ...11 12 901357 Figure 11 9 Elevation System R6189...
Page 88: ...11 16 901357 Figure 11 12 Hydraulic System R6194...
Page 91: ...901357 11 19 NOTES...
Page 92: ...11 20 901357 Figure 11 14 Batteries R6197 USED ON TRUCKS SERIAL NUMBERS 375067 TO 380099...
Page 94: ...11 22 901357 Figure 11 15 Batteries R6493 USED ON TRUCKS SERIAL NUMBERS 380100 AND HIGHER...
Page 96: ...11 24 901357 Figure 11 16 Chassis Mounted Electrical Components R6448...
Page 104: ...11 32 901357 Figure 11 21 Electrical Control Panel R6199...
Page 113: ......
Page 114: ...Big Joe Manufacturing Company...