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# 48478A006

Page 23

HOMEOWNER INFORMATION

In order to ensure peak performance, your system must be
properly maintained. Clogged filters and blocked airflow
prevent your unit from operating at its most efficient level.

Turn all electric power to unit OFF at discon-
nect switch(es) before performing any mainte-
nance operations on system. Unit may have
multiple power supplies. Electrical shock could
cause personal injury or death.

  WARNING

Ask your dealer to show you where the indoor unit’s
filter is located. It will be either at the indoor unit
(installed internal or external to the cabinet) or behind
a return air grille in the wall or ceiling. Check the filter
monthly and clean or replace it as needed.

Disposable filters should be replaced with a filter of
the same type and size. If you unsure of the filter you
need for your system, contact your dealer.

Many indoor units are equipped with reusable foam
filters. These filters can be cleaned with a mild soap
and water solution. Rinse the filter thoroughly and let
dry completely before returning to unit or grille.

The filter and all access panels must be in place
any time the unit is in operation.

Some systems are equipped with an electronic air
cleaner, designed to remove the majority of airborne
particles from the air passing through the cleaner. If
your system includes an electronic air cleaner, ask
your dealer for maintenance instructions.

Inspect and clean indoor coil. The indoor evaporator
coil is equipped with a drain pan to collect condensate
formed as the system removes humidity from the
inside air. Have your dealer show you the location of
the drain line and how to check for obstructions. This
also applies to an auxiliary drain, if one is installed.

Inspect and clean outdoor coil:

Make sure no obstructions restrict airflow to the
outdoor unit. Leaves, trash, or shrubs crowding the unit
can cause it to work harder and use more energy. Keep
shrubbery trimmed away from the unit and periodically
check for debris which collects around the unit.

The outdoor coil may require frequent cleaning,
depending on environmental conditions. Clean the
outdoor coil with an unpressurized water hose to
remove surface contaminants and debris. It may be
necessary to flush the outdoor coil more frequently if it

is exposed to substances which are corrosive or
which block airflow across the coil (such as pet urine,
cottonwood seeds, etc...).

Heat Pump Operation

Heat pump units have several characteristics you should
be aware of:

Heat pumps satisfy heating demand by delivering
large amounts of 

warm

 air into the living space. This

is quite different from gas-fired, oil-fired, or electric
furnaces which deliver lower volumes of considerably

hotter

 air to heat the space.

Do not be alarmed if you notice frost on the outdoor
coil in the winter months. Frost develops on the
outdoor coil during the heating cycle when tempera-
tures are below 45°F. An electronic control activates a
defrost cycle lasting 5 to 15 minutes at preset inter-
vals to clear the outdoor coil of the frost. A shift in
sound type does occur during the defrost mode.

During the defrost cycle, you may notice steam rising
from the unit. This is a normal occurrence. The
thermostat may engage auxiliary heat during the
defrost cycle to satisfy a heating demand. The unit will
return to normal operation at the conclusion of the
defrost cycle.

In case of extended power outage...

If the outdoor temperature is below 50°F and power to the
outdoor unit has been interrupted for 6 hours or longer,
observe the following when restoring power to the heat
pump system.

Set the room thermostat selector to the “Emergency
Heat” setting to obtain temporary heat for a minimum
of 6 hours. This will allow system refrigerant pres-
sures and temperatures enough time to return to a
stabilized condition.

In the Emergency Heat mode, all heating demand is
satisfied by auxiliary heat; heat pump operation is
locked out. After a 6-hour “warmup” period, the
thermostat can then be switched to the “Heat” setting
and normal heat operation may resume.

Thermostat Operation

Though your thermostat may vary somewhat from the
description below, its operation will be similar.

Temperature Setting Levers

Most heat pump thermostats have two temperature
selector levers: one for heating and one for cooling. Set
the levers or dials to the desired temperature setpoints for
both heating and cooling. Avoid frequent temperature

Summary of Contents for 4SHP16LT Series

Page 1: ...mote power supplies before installing or servicing any portion of the system Failure to disconnect power supplies can result in property damage personal injury or death WARNING The equipment covered i...

Page 2: ...his product has been designed and manu factured to meet ENERGY STAR criteria for energy effi ciency when matched with appropriate coil components However proper refrigerant charge and proper air flow...

Page 3: ...of the control box Connect conduit to the control box using a proper conduit fitting Units are approved for use only with copper conductors 24V Class II circuit connections are made in the low voltag...

Page 4: ...0 6 3 8 3 8 3 8 3 8 3 2 1 0 0 0 2 4 8 3 8 3 8 3 2 1 2 1 0 0 0 8 4 8 3 8 3 8 3 2 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 6 8 3 8 3 8 3 2 1 2 1 Figure 3 Thermostat Designations Some connections may not apply Refer to specific t...

Page 5: ...how to install line sets on horizontal runs Figure 6 shows how to make a transition from horizontal to vertical Figure 7 shows how to install line sets on vertical runs Brazing Connection Procedure 1...

Page 6: ...lex Liquid Line Strap Liquid Line to Vapor Line Figure 5 To hang line set from joist or rafter use either metal strapping material or anchored heavy nylon wire ties Strapping Material around vapor lin...

Page 7: ...an insulator preventing proper heat transfer It can also clog the thermal expansion valve reducing system performance and capacity Failure to properly flush system as explained in these instructions w...

Page 8: ...vices are not approved for use with R410A refrigerant and may prevent proper flushing Use a field provided fitting to reconnect the lines 5 Remove the pressure tap valve cores from the 4SHP16LT unit s...

Page 9: ...ine to the equalizer port on the suction line and tighten to 8 ft lbs Table 3 TXV Data l e d o M t r a P r e b m u N 0 3 4 2 T L 6 1 P H S 4 1 0 V X T 4 H 6 3 T L 6 1 P H S 4 2 0 V X T 4 H T L 6 1 P H...

Page 10: ...inger tight then tighten an additional 1 6 turn To Close Liquid or Suction Line Service Valve 1 Remove the stem cap with an adjustable wrench 2 Use a service wrench with a hex head extension to turn t...

Page 11: ...e vacuum pump with vacuum gauge to the center port of the manifold gauge set 4 Open both manifold valves and start vacuum pump 5 Evacuate the line set and indoor unit to a minimum of 500 microns or lo...

Page 12: ...ching indoor coil and outdoor coil with 15 line set For varying lengths of line set refer to Table 4 for If unit is equipped with a crankcase heater it should be energized 24 hours before unit start u...

Page 13: ...to use Proceed with the appropriate charging method Charge Using Weigh In Method If the system is void of refrigerant or if the outdoor ambient temperature is cool first locate and repair any leaks t...

Page 14: ...2 2 1 4 0 2 1 7 7 1 4 1 2 1 2 3 2 4 2 2 1 8 8 2 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 4 4 2 1 2 0 4 4 5 2 1 9 5 4 4 6 2 1 8 1 5 4 7 2 1 6 7 5 4 8 2 1 5 3 6 4 9 2 1 5 9 6 4 0 3 1 6 5 7 4 1 3 1 6 1 8 4 2 3 1 8 7 8 4 3 3 1 0 4...

Page 15: ...1 5 2 4 2 4 1 F 5 1 1 5 8 4 4 5 1 9 8 4 1 5 1 1 9 4 1 5 1 6 8 4 6 4 1 1 g n i t a e H t s y t i c a p a C w o L e g a t S F 0 4 7 3 3 3 9 8 2 3 8 9 9 6 3 5 7 1 5 3 3 6 F 0 5 2 2 3 7 1 1 3 3 3 8 1 1 6...

Page 16: ...ch temperature Approach Values for TXV Systems Approach value is the liquid line temperature minus the outdoor ambient temperature 1 F NOTE For best results use the same digital thermometer to check b...

Page 17: ...Strip Connections High Pressure Switch Defrost Thermostat Low Pressure Switch Reversing Valve Compressor Delay Pins Test Pins K1 Relay K2 Relay FAN DS1 L 24V P2 P5 O OUT DF Y1 OUT HI PS U1 U2 DS2 K3 R...

Page 18: ...The delay helps to protect the compressor from short cycling in case the power to the unit is interrupted or a pressure switch opens The delay is bypassed by placing the timer select jumper across th...

Page 19: ...l a n i m r e t e l u d o m t a t n e s e r p s i e g a t l o v y l p p u S P I R T d e R d n a m e d t a t s o m r e h T t n e s e r p s i 1 Y l a n g i s r o s s e r p m o c e h t t u b g n i n n u...

Page 20: ...i d n i w r o s s e r p m o C 7 e c n a t s i s e r g n i d n i w r o t o m r o s s e r p m o c k c e h C T R E L A w o l l e Y h s a l F 6 e d o C t i u c r i C t r a t S n e p O n u r n i y l n o t...

Page 21: ...o t d e t c e n n o c s i l a n i m r e t Y y f i r e V f f o n e h w C A V 5 0 w o l e b s l l a f s l i o c D E L T R E L A d n a D E L P I R T r e h t e g o t g n i h s a l f C A V 8 2 9 1 h t i w...

Page 22: ...pet urine cottonwood seeds etc Visually inspect the refrigerant lines and coils for leaks Check wiring for loose connections Check voltage at the indoor and outdoor units with units operating Check a...

Page 23: ...lean the outdoor coil with an unpressurized water hose to remove surface contaminants and debris It may be necessary to flush the outdoor coil more frequently if it is exposed to substances which are...

Page 24: ...and provides temporary heat supplied by the auxiliary heat Indicating Light Most heat pump thermostats have an amber light which indicates when the heat pump is operating in the emer gency heat mode...

Page 25: ...Fan ______________ Maximum Fuse or Circuit Breaker________________________ Electrical Connections Tight Indoor Filter Clean Supply Voltage Unit Off ________________ Indoor Blower RPM _____________ S P...

Page 26: ...SE INJURY OR DEATH UNIT MUST BE GROUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH NATIONAL AND LOCAL CODES LINE VOLTAGE FACTORY INSTALLED LINE VOLTAGE FIELD INSTALLED 24 VOLT FACTORY INSTALLED CLASS II VOLTAGE FIELD INSTAL...

Page 27: ...ly to you Only Warranty This written Limited Warranty is the only warranty made by the warrantor this warranty is in lieu of and excludes all other warranties express or implied The warrantor does not...

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