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· The purpose of the CO alarm is to protect persons against the
acute effects of carbon monoxide. However, it cannot prevent
the chronic affects of carbon monoxide exposure or offer
persons with special risks complete safety.
· The CO alarm is not a substitute for smoke, fire or
other alarms!
· It does not detect smoke, heat or other gases!
· In addition, the electrochemical sensor can only
detect CO on time in a limited area (max. 60 m²,
depending on the environmental conditions).
Formation & dangers from carbon monoxide
Poisonous effect
· Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colourless, odourless,
non-irritating gas which can quickly become a
deadly threat.
· Carbon monoxide bonds to the pigment of the red
blood cells, thereby preventing the transport of
oxygen, which can lead to unconsciousness and
death by suffocation.
· High concentrations of CO can lead to death in
just a few minutes!
Typical symptoms of poisoning
Low
Mild headaches, nausea, tiredness,
CO concentration
flu-like symptoms
Medium
Bad headaches, racing heart, vomiting
CO concentration
Functioning of the device, Formation & dangers from carbon monoxide
High
Cramps, confusion, unconsciousness,
CO concentration
cardiac arrhythmia
· Please note that the symptoms can occur earlier
with children, pregnant women, senior citizens
and persons with respiratory or heart diseases
and even low CO levels could cause organ damage
in unborn children!
Sources of carbon monoxide & preventative measures
· Carbon monoxide is created, among others, during
incomplete combustion processes (e.g. defective
floor heating or clogged smoke outlets).
· Installing a CO alarm is not a substitute for the
proper installation, use and maintenance of
fuel-burning devices including related ventilation
and exhaust gas systems.
· Have such devices/systems installed only by
qualified persons. Acquire the devices/systems in
perfect technical condition and have them
regularly inspected!
· Make sure that ovens, chimneys and the like are
kept clean at all times!
· Never operate barbecues, deck ovens, heating
devices or other devices intended for use outside
inside closed rooms.
Formation & dangers from carbon monoxide
GB
Summary of Contents for COWM370
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