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lines with air or water and clear or replace the blocked portions 

of the line as necessary.  Note that areas of the drain line which 

include a sag or low spot in the line will also form a condensate trap 

which can be removed by levelling the tube and does not indicate 

a blocked system.

Inspect the metal vent drain and vent collector drain connectors 

at six month inter vals.  Remove the hoses from the connections, 

then check with a small wooden dowel or plastic rod passed up 

through the metal con nection to insure the passage is clear, 

using caution to not bend or damage the connector.  Call a 

qualified service agent to inspect and correct the problem if any 

obstructions are found in the connectors.  Replace all hoses and 

clamps immediately after inspec tion and before starting the boiler 

in accordance with the lighting and operating Instructions. 

DO 

NOT OPERATE THE BOILER UNLESS ALL CONDENSATE 

DRAIN LINES ARE PROPERLY CONNECTED AND WORKING.  

When a means to neutralize condensate has been installed 

you must also follow operating, inspection and maintenance 

procedures specified by the manufacturer of the product.  Inspect 

the installed device to insure that it does not cause condensate 

to remain in the boiler or vent for any reason.

VENTING MAINTENANCE

It is recommended that the intake and exhaust piping of the 

appliance be checked every 6 months for dust, condensate leakage, 

deterioration and carbon deposits.

Qualified  service  agent  should  follow  this  procedure  when  the 

boiler’s intake and exhaust piping need cleaning:

1.  Turn off the electrical power, and manual gas shut-off.

 

• 

Allow boiler parts to cool before disassembly.

2.  Remove the vent pipe.

 

  Check parts and chimney for obstructions and clean as  

   necessary.

3.  Remove burner from boiler and other metal parts as required  

  to clean as necessary.

 

  Refer to parts list for disassembly aid.

4.  Clean and reinstall the parts removed in steps 2 and 3.

 

  Be sure the vent pipe has a minimum upward pitch of 1/4"  

    per foot (2cm/m) of length and is sealed as necessary.

5.  Restore electrical power and gas supply to boiler.

 

  Check for gas leaks and proper boiler and vent operation.

HEAT EXCHANGER PREVENTIVE 

MAINTENANCE

In most water supply systems solids exist. As the water is heated, these 

tend to drop out depositing as scale or lime. This scale must be removed 

before the heat exchanger tubes become blocked.

DELIMING

The amount of calcium carbonate (lime) released from water is 

in direct proportion to water temperature and usage.  The higher 

the water temperature or water usage, the more lime deposits are 

dropped out of the water.  This is the lime scale which forms in 

pipes, boilers and on cooking utensils.
The usage of water softening equipment greatly reduces the 

hardness of water. However, this equipment does not always 

remove all of the hardness (lime). For this reason it is recommended 

that a regular schedule for deliming be maintained.
The time between cleaning will vary from two to six months 

depending upon water conditions and usage. A change 

of approximately 5

°

F (3°C) in the normal temperature rise 

through the boiler is usually an indication that scale should 

be removed.  For long life, copper or brass is recommended 

for all valves, pipe and fittings.

TUBE CLEANING PROCEDURE

MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF DEPOSITS

Establish a regular inspection schedule, the frequency depends 

on the local water conditions and severity of service. Do not let 

the tubes clog up solidly. Clean out deposits over 1/16” (1.6mm) 

thickness.

 

To service heat exchanger tubes, remove return header casting on 

the side opposite the water connections. Use a U.S. standard 5/8” 

deep socket ratchet to remove the nuts, exposing the tube ends.  

Inspect to ensure tubes are free of scale and deposits. If scaled, 

remove deposits with a stiff wire brush or mechanical tube cleaner 

to bare metal. Reinstall return header casting. Flush system.
Note: Removal of the heat exchanger is not required.

REPLACEMENT PARTS

Replacement parts may be ordered through A. o. Smith dealers, 

authorized servicers or distributors.  Refer to the Yellow Pages for 

where to call or contact (in United States) the 

A. O. Smith Water 

Products Company, 500 Tennessee Waltz Parkway, Ashland 

City, TN 37015, 1-800-433-2545 or (in Canada) A. O. Smith 

Enterprises Ltd., 768 Erie Street, Stratford, Ontario, Canada 

N5A 6T3, 519-271-5800.

 When ordering parts be sure to state 

the quantity, part number and description of the item including the 

complete model and serial number as it appears on the product. 

Refer to the parts list (P/N 212802-002) for more information.

For Technical Assistance call A. O. Smith Technical Information 

Center at 1-800-527-1953.

Summary of Contents for VF VB 500

Page 1: ...e any phone in your building Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor s phone Follow the gas supplier s instructions If you cannot reach your gas supplier call the fire department Installati...

Page 2: ...nces known to the State of California to cause cancer birth defects or other reproductive harm and requires businesses to warn of potential exposure to such substances This product contains a chemical...

Page 3: ...3 GENERAL SAFETY...

Page 4: ...trol assembly pro vided on the boiler met safe lighting and other performance criteria Detailed installation diagrams are found in this manual These diagrams will serve to provide the installer a refe...

Page 5: ...tally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment The sign shall read in print size no less than one half 1 2 inch in size GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS INSPECTION The st...

Page 6: ...6 CONNECTION DIAGRAM...

Page 7: ...7...

Page 8: ...8 Figure 1 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM VB VW 500 750 1000 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM...

Page 9: ...9 LIGHTING OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR MODELS VB VW 500 750 AND 1000...

Page 10: ...stem or something similar Through this connection multiple boilers can also be linked together CAUTION The internal communications cables should never be connected to the external communications conne...

Page 11: ...me rod is missing or shorted the flame will not be detected OUTPUTS FROM MCB Relay Contact Output Alarm MCB 24VAC optional Provides electrical power to operate an external alarm This can be an audio d...

Page 12: ...u activated screens Within each of the screens helpful information can be displayed by pressing the Help button The LED s visually inform the user about the mode the system is in The touch switches al...

Page 13: ...jump to the error state Description of FCB control states Idle State When any error is declared during idle state The system will remain in this state until the MCB request a heating cycle or a cold...

Page 14: ...to change the automatically resettable High Limit Setpoint 1 Press the MENU key 2 Scrollthe withtheDOWNkeynexttoUSERSETTINGSCREEN 3 Press the SELECT key 4 Scroll the with the DOWN key until it is poin...

Page 15: ...rds in screens to reach a desired item and to change setpoints and user settings They have an auto increment decrement feature for some of the configurations and values When you first press one of the...

Page 16: ...ected wiring Note The MRHL can be checked by disconnecting the outlet probe from the MCB and reading the resistance across the two active pins on the connectorattheendoftheprobecable Thevalueshouldbea...

Page 17: ...Give reasonably quiet operation during initial ignition operation and extinction Cause no excessive lifting of flame from burner ports If the preceding burner characteristics are not evident check fo...

Page 18: ...ible shortened service life BURNER MAINTENANCE Qualified servicers should follow this procedure when the boiler s burner needs cleaning 1 Turn off the electrical power to the boiler and close the main...

Page 19: ...solidsexist Asthewaterisheated these tendtodropoutdepositingasscaleorlime Thisscalemustberemoved before the heat exchanger tubes become blocked DELIMING The amount of calcium carbonate lime released f...

Page 20: ...20 notes...

Page 21: ...21 notes...

Page 22: ...22 notes...

Page 23: ...ation for the boiler or any of its parts Some states and provinces do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts so the above limitation may not apply to you 5 CLAIM PROCEDURE Any cla...

Page 24: ...24 500 Tennessee Waltz Parkway Ashland City TN 37015 Technical Support 800 527 1953 Parts 800 433 2545 Fax 800 644 9306 www hotwater com...

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