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14

PURGING

Gas line purging is required with new piping or systems in which air has
entered.

  CAUTION

PURGING  SHOULD BE PERFORMED BY PERSONS EXPERIENCED IN THIS
TYPE  OF GAS SERVICE.  TO AVOID RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION,
PURGE DISCHARGE MUST NOT ENTER CONFINED AREAS OR SPACES
WHERE IGNITION CAN OCCUR.  THE AREA MUST BE WELL VENTILATED
AND ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION MUST BE INACTIVATED OR REMOVED.

 CAUTION

THE "ON/OFF" SWITCH ON THE CONTROL BOX SHOULD NOT BE TURNED
TO THE "OFF" POSITION UNLESS THE UNIT IS BEING SERVICED.

TEMPERATURE REGULATION

 

 

 

DANGER

THIS WATER HEATER IS EQUIPPED WITH AN ADJUSTABLE THERMOSTAT
TO CONTROL WATER TEMPERATURE. HOT WATER TEMPERATURES
REQUIRED FOR AUTOMATIC DISHWASHING AND LAUNDRY USE CAN
CAUSE PAINFUL SCALDING WITH POSSIBLE SERIOUS AND PERMANENT
INJURY. THE TEMPERATURE AT WHICH INJURY OCCURS VARIES WITH
THE PERSON’S AGE AND THE TIME OF THE  EXPOSURE. THE SLOWER
RESPONSE TIME OF CHILDREN, AGED OR DISABLED PERSONS
INCREASES THE HAZARDS TO THEM. NEVER ALLOW SMALL CHILDREN
TO USE A HOT WATER TAP, OR TO DRAW THEIR OWN BATH WATER.
NEVER LEAVE A CHILD OR DISABLED PERSON UNATTENDED IN A
BATHTUB OR SHOWER.

THE WATER HEATER SHOULD BE LOCATED IN AN AREA WHERE THE
GENERAL PUBLIC DOES NOT HAVE ACCESS. IF A SUITABLE AREA IS
NOT AVAILABLE, A COVER SHOULD BE INSTALLED OVER THE
THERMOSTAT TO PREVENT TAMPERING. Suitable covers are available
through A.O. Smith Water Products Company, 5621 W. 115th Street, Alsip,
IL 60803.

It is recommended that lower water temperatures be used to avoid the
risk of scalding.  It is further recommended, in all cases, that the water
temperature dial be set for the lowest temperature that satisfies your
hot water needs.  This will also provide the most energy efficient
operation of the water heater.  The water temperature adjusting dial
was factory set at the lowest temperature; all the way counterclockwise
to the mechanical stop. Turning the dial counterclockwise 

 decreases

temperature and clockwise 

 increases temperature.

SETTING THE WATER HEATER TEMPERATURE AT 120°F (49°C) (APPROX.
"HOT" MARK ON FACE OF THE TEMPERATURE ADJUSTING DIAL) WILL
REDUCE THE RISK OF SCALDS.

  Some states require settings at specific

lower temperatures.

Figure 10 shows the approximate water temperatures produced at
various thermostat dial settings. Short repeated heating cycles caused
by small hot water uses can cause temperatures at the point of use to
exceed the thermostat setting by up to 20°F (11°C). If you experience
this type of use you should consider using lower temperature settings
to reduce scald hazards.

Valves for reducing point of use temperature by mixing cold and hot
water are available.  Also available are inexpensive devices that attach
to faucets to limit hot water temperatures. Contact a licensed plumber or
the local plumbing authority.

                                       

Time to Produce 2nd & 3rd

Temperature Setting

Degree Burns on Adult Skin

 VERY HOT = APPROX.180°F (82°C)

Almost Instantaneously

C = APPROX.162°F (72°C)

About 1/2 Second

B  = APPROX. 145°F (63°C)

About 3 Seconds

A = APPROX. 130°F (54°C)

More than 30 Seconds

HOT =  APPROX.120°F (49°C)

More than 5 Minutes

LOW = approx.80°F (27°C)

No Hazard

                    FIGURE 10

 MAINTENANCE

  CAUTION

DISCONNECT FROM ELECTRICAL SUPPLY BEFORE SERVICING UNIT.
FOR YOUR SAFETY, WATER HEATER SERVICE SHOULD BE PERFORMED
ONLY BY A QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN.  READ THE GENERAL
SAFETY INFORMATION SECTION FIRST.

USERS OF THIS APPLIANCE SHOULD BE AWARE THAT GAS
COMPONENTS WEAR OUT OVER A PERIOD OF TIME.  THE GAS
CARRYING COMPONENTS OF THIS APPLIANCE SHOULD BE INSPECTED
FOR PROPER OPERATION PERIODICALLY BY A QUALIFIED SERVICE
TECHNICIAN.

MAIN BURNER

Check main burner every 12 months for proper flame characteristics.
This is done by removing door(s) on heater.  The main burner should
provide complete combustion of gas; ignite rapidly; give reasonable quiet
operation; cause no excessive flame lifting from burner ports.  Make
sure that the flow of combustion and ventilation air is not blocked.

If proper flame characteristics are not evident, check for accumulation
of lint or other foreign material that restricts or blocks the air openings in
the heater or burner.  Also check AIR REQUIREMENTS.

  WARNING

SOOT BUILD-UP INDICATES A PROBLEM THAT REQUIRES CORRECTION
BEFORE FURTHER USE.  Consult with a qualified service technician.

Should the main burner or burner air openings require cleaning, turn the
control switch to “OFF” position and allow the burner to cool.  Remove
the burner and clean with a soft brush.  Clean main burner orifice with a
suitable soft material.

WATER TEMPERATURE
ADJUSTING DIAL

Summary of Contents for BTF-75

Page 1: ...Y BEFORE INSTALLING AND USING THIS APPLIANCE A DIVISION OF A O SMITH CORPORATION McBee South Carolina U S A Stratford Ontario Canada www hotwater com KEEP THIS MANUAL IN THE POCKET ON THE HEATER FOR F...

Page 2: ...tions and the local code authority having jurisdiction In the absence of local codes the installation must comply with the latest editions of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223 1 NFPA 54 The NFPA Th...

Page 3: ...ral gas models A natural gas heater will not function safely on LP gas and no attempt should be made to convert a heater from natural gas to LP gas LP gas must be used with great caution It is highly...

Page 4: ...in before operating Please refer to manufacturer s instructions DISHWASHING MACHINE REQUIREMENT These appliances meet the National Sanitation Foundation Standard for sanitary installations when used w...

Page 5: ...60 75 percent for metal grills or louvers UNCONFINED SPACE In buildings of conventional frame brick or stone construction unconfined spaces may provide adequate air for combustion ventilation and dil...

Page 6: ...TINGMUSTBEFOLLOWED TOAVOIDCHOKEDCOMBUSTIONORRECIRCULATIONOFFLUEGASES SUCH CONDITIONS CAUSE SOOTING OR RISKS OF FIRE AND ASPHYXIATION NEVEROPERATETHEHEATERUNLESSITISVENTED TOTHEOUTDOORSANDHASADEQUATEAI...

Page 7: ...ceed the thirty 30 equivalent feet of 3 inch pipe or eighty five 85 equivalent feet of 4 inch pipe 3 The blower discharge adapter is made to accept only straight sections of 3 pipe To start a minimum...

Page 8: ...ow be positioned on the outside wall using the drilled hole as a centering point for the template 3 A MASONRYSIDEWALLS Chisel an opening approximately one half inch larger than the marked circle B WOO...

Page 9: ...tions are not reversed when making these connections See Figure 7 G Replace side panel and secure with two screws 5 The blower discharge adapter is made to accept only straight sections of 3 pipe To s...

Page 10: ...run All piping and fittings must be joined by the proper procedures as described under VENTPIPEPREPARATION IMPORTANT The vent system must terminate so that proper clearances are maintained as cited i...

Page 11: ...f the joint Tapered fitting sockets are designed so that an interference fit should occur when the pipe is inserted about 1 3 to 2 3 of the way into the socket Occasionally when pipe fitting dimension...

Page 12: ...e sparingly and only to the male threads of pipe joints Do not apply compound to the first two threads Use compounds resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases Do not use teflon tape on ther...

Page 13: ...ly counterclockwise until it stops 4 This appliance is equipped with a device which automatically lights the burner DONOTTRYTOLIGHTTHEBURNERBYHAND 5 Wait five 5 minutes to clear out any gas If you the...

Page 14: ...atures produced at various thermostat dial settings Short repeated heating cycles caused by small hot water uses can cause temperatures at the point of use to exceed the thermostat setting by up to 20...

Page 15: ...n etc For safety and satisfactory operation it is recommended that the heater be checked once a year by a competent service person T P VALVE At least once a year the temperature and pressure relief va...

Page 16: ...e service you received First please contact your dealer or the A O Smith authorized service agent in your area and explain to them why you are not satisfied This will usually correct the problem If af...

Page 17: ...ch Replace control harness Replace blower and motor Replace switch Check for low voltage less than 102 vac have service checked and repaired If voltage is above 102 vac make sure there is not more tha...

Page 18: ...connectors 3 System wiring harness in good condition and securely connected at both ends Not Applicable 1 Replace control 1 Airflow proving switch stuck closed 2 Airflow proving switch mis wired or ju...

Page 19: ...E AT HSI ELEMENT OUTPUT SEE INSET B 120V NOMINAL CHECK DAMAGED OR BROKEN HSI ELEMENT WARNING Line Voltage Hazard Can cause property damage severe injury or death Only a trained experienced service tec...

Page 20: ...all other costs Such costs may include but are not limited to a Labor charges for service removal repair or reinstallation of the water heater or any component part b Shipping delivery handling and a...

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