
316
C
HAPTER
34: OSPF C
ONFIGURATION
n
■
The
import-route
command cannot import a default route. To import the
default route, you must use the
default-route-advertise
command.
■
The filtering of advertised routes by OSPF means that OSPF only converts the
external routes meeting the filter criteria into Type-5 or Type-7 LSAs and
advertises them.
■
When enabling OSPF to import external routes, you can also configure the
defaults of some additional parameters, such as cost, number of routes, tag,
and type. A route tag can be used to identify protocol-related information.
■
The
allow-ibgp
keyword is used to redistribute iBGP routes. Because the
AS-PATH attribute of redistributed iBGP routes is discarded, routing loops may
occur. Therefore, use this keyword with caution.
OSPF Network
Adjustment and
Optimization
You can adjust and optimize an OSPF network in the following aspects:
■
By changing the OSPF packet timers, you can adjust the convergence speed of
the OSPF network and the network load brought by OSPF packets. On some
low-speed links, you need to consider the delay experienced when the
interfaces transmit LSAs.
■
By Adjusting SPF calculation interval, you can mitigate resource consumption
caused by frequent network changes.
■
In a network with high security requirements, you can enable OSPF
authentication to enhance OSPF network security.
■
In addition, OSPF supports network management. You can configure the
binding of the OSPF MIB with an OSPF process and configure the Trap message
transmission and logging functions.
Enable OSPF to redistribute a
default route
default-route-advertise
[
always
|
cost
value
|
type
type-value
|
route-policy
route-policy-name
]*
Optional
By default, OSPF does not
redistribute the default
route.
Configure the default cost for
redistributed routes
default cost
value
Optional
By default, the cost for OSPF
to import external routes is
1.
Configure the default
maximum number of external
routes imported by OSPF per
unit time
default limit
routes
Optional
By default, a maximum of
1000 routes can be
imported.
Configure the default tag for
redistributed routes
default tag
tag
Optional
The default tag is 1 by
default.
Configure the default type for
redistributed routes
default type
{
1
|
2
} Optional
By default, the type of
redistributed routes is
Type-2.
Table 241
Configure OSPF route redistribution
Operation Command
Description
Summary of Contents for Switch 7757
Page 32: ...32 CHAPTER 1 CLI OVERVIEW...
Page 70: ...70 CHAPTER 5 LOGGING IN USING MODEM...
Page 76: ...76 CHAPTER 7 LOGGING IN THROUGH NMS...
Page 86: ...86 CHAPTER 9 CONFIGURATION FILE MANAGEMENT...
Page 120: ...120 CHAPTER 13 ISOLATE USER VLAN CONFIGURATION...
Page 126: ...126 CHAPTER 14 SUPER VLAN...
Page 136: ...136 CHAPTER 16 IP PERFORMANCE CONFIGURATION...
Page 152: ...152 CHAPTER 17 IPX CONFIGURATION...
Page 164: ...164 CHAPTER 19 QINQ CONFIGURATION...
Page 172: ...172 CHAPTER 21 SHARED VLAN CONFIGURATION...
Page 182: ...182 CHAPTER 22 PORT BASIC CONFIGURATION...
Page 198: ...198 CHAPTER 24 PORT ISOLATION CONFIGURATION...
Page 208: ...208 CHAPTER 25 PORT SECURITY CONFIGURATION...
Page 224: ...224 CHAPTER 27 DLDP CONFIGURATION...
Page 232: ...232 CHAPTER 28 MAC ADDRESS TABLE MANAGEMENT...
Page 240: ...240 CHAPTER 29 CENTRALIZED MAC ADDRESS AUTHENTICATION CONFIGURATION...
Page 280: ...280 CHAPTER 30 MSTP CONFIGURATION...
Page 348: ...348 CHAPTER 35 IS IS CONFIGURATION...
Page 408: ...408 CHAPTER 39 802 1X CONFIGURATION...
Page 412: ...412 CHAPTER 40 HABP CONFIGURATION...
Page 422: ...422 CHAPTER 41 MULTICAST OVERVIEW...
Page 426: ...426 CHAPTER 42 GMRP CONFIGURATION...
Page 480: ...480 CHAPTER 47 PIM CONFIGURATION...
Page 506: ...506 CHAPTER 48 MSDP CONFIGURATION...
Page 552: ...552 CHAPTER 51 TRAFFIC ACCOUNTING CONFIGURATION...
Page 570: ...570 CHAPTER 53 HA CONFIGURATION...
Page 582: ...582 CHAPTER 54 ARP CONFIGURATION SwitchA arp protective down recover interval 200...
Page 622: ...622 CHAPTER 58 DHCP RELAY AGENT CONFIGURATION...
Page 684: ...684 CHAPTER 61 QOS CONFIGURATION...
Page 718: ...718 CHAPTER 63 CLUSTER...
Page 738: ...738 CHAPTER 67 UDP HELPER CONFIGURATION...
Page 752: ...752 CHAPTER 69 RMON CONFIGURATION...
Page 772: ...772 CHAPTER 70 NTP CONFIGURATION...
Page 796: ...796 CHAPTER 72 FILE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT...
Page 802: ...802 CHAPTER 73 BIMS CONFIGURATION...
Page 814: ...814 CHAPTER 74 FTP AND TFTP CONFIGURATION...
Page 830: ...830 CHAPTER 75 INFORMATION CENTER...
Page 836: ...836 CHAPTER 76 DNS CONFIGURATION...
Page 852: ...852 CHAPTER 77 BOOTROM AND HOST SOFTWARE LOADING...
Page 858: ...858 CHAPTER 78 BASIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION DEBUGGING...