Prestige 662HW Series User’s Guide
475
Appendix C IP Subnetting
Divide the network 192.168.1.0 into two separate subnets by converting one of the host ID bits
of the IP address to a network number bit. The “borrowed” host ID bit can be either “0” or “1”
thus giving two subnets; 192.168.1.0 with mask 255.255.255.128 and 192.168.1.128 with
mask 255.255.255.128.
The remaining 7 bits determine the number of hosts each subnet can have. Host IDs of all
zeros represent the subnet itself and host IDs of all ones are the broadcast address for that
subnet, so the actual number of hosts available on each subnet in the example above is 2
7
– 2
or 126 hosts for each subnet.
192.168.1.0 with mask 255.255.255.128 is the subnet itself, and 192.168.1.127 with mask
255.255.255.128 is the directed broadcast address for the first subnet. Therefore, the lowest IP
address that can be assigned to an actual host for the first subnet is 192.168.1.1 and the highest
is 192.168.1.126. Similarly the host ID range for the second subnet is 192.168.1.129 to
192.168.1.254.
Note:
In the following charts, shaded/bold last octet bit values
indicate host ID bits “borrowed” to form network ID bits. The
number of “borrowed” host ID bits determines the number of
subnets you can have. The remaining number of host ID bits
(after “borrowing”) determines the number of hosts you can have
on each subnet.
Table 170
Subnet 1
NETWORK NUMBER
LAST OCTET BIT
VALUE
IP Address
192.168.1.
0
IP Address (Binary)
11000000.10101000.00000001.
0
0000000
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.
128
Subnet Mask (Binary)
11111111.11111111.11111111.
1
0000000
Subnet Address: 192.168.1.0
Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.1
Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.127
Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.126
Table 171
Subnet 2
NETWORK NUMBER
LAST OCTET BIT VALUE
IP Address
192.168.1.
128
IP Address (Binary)
11000000.10101000.00000001.
1
0000000
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.
128
Subnet Mask (Binary)
11111111.11111111.11111111.
1
0000000
Subnet Address:
192.168.1.128
Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129
Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.255
Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.254
Содержание P-662HW-63
Страница 6: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide Customer Support 6...
Страница 7: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 7 Customer Support...
Страница 43: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 43 Introduction to DSL...
Страница 53: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 53 Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige...
Страница 59: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 59 Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator...
Страница 77: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 77 Chapter 5 Password Setup...
Страница 89: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 89 Chapter 7 DMZ...
Страница 111: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 111 Chapter 8 Wireless LAN Setup...
Страница 127: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 127 Chapter 9 WAN Setup...
Страница 139: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 139 Chapter 10 Network Address Translation NAT Screens...
Страница 157: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 157 Chapter 13 Firewalls...
Страница 203: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 203 Chapter 16 Content Access Control...
Страница 211: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 211 Chapter 17 Anti Virus Packet Scan...
Страница 217: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 217 Chapter 18 Introduction to IPSec...
Страница 249: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 249 Chapter 20 Remote Management Configuration...
Страница 263: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 263 Chapter 21 Universal Plug and Play UPnP...
Страница 269: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 269 Chapter 22 Logs Screens...
Страница 295: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 295 Chapter 24 Maintenance...
Страница 301: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 301 Chapter 25 Introducing the SMT...
Страница 305: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 305 Chapter 26 Menu 1 General Setup...
Страница 319: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 319 Chapter 29 Wireless LAN Setup...
Страница 325: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 325 Chapter 30 Internet Access...
Страница 339: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 339 Chapter 32 Static Route Setup...
Страница 343: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 343 Chapter 33 Bridging Setup...
Страница 375: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 375 Chapter 36 Filter Configuration...
Страница 395: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 395 Chapter 39 System Information and Diagnosis...
Страница 411: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 411 Chapter 40 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance...
Страница 417: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 417 Chapter 41 System Maintenance...
Страница 421: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 421 Chapter 42 Remote Management...
Страница 433: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 433 Chapter 44 Call Scheduling...
Страница 449: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 449 Chapter 46 SA Monitor...
Страница 453: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 453 Chapter 47 Internal SPTGEN...
Страница 459: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 459 Appendix A Pin Assignments Figure 290 Ethernet Cable Pin Assignments...
Страница 479: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 479 Appendix C IP Subnetting...
Страница 485: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 485 Appendix E Wireless LAN and IEEE 802 11...
Страница 492: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide Appendix H Triangle Route 492...
Страница 493: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 493 Appendix H Triangle Route...
Страница 525: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 525 Appendix K Example Internal SPTGEN Screens...
Страница 527: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 527 Appendix L Command Interpreter...
Страница 529: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 529 Appendix M Firewall Commands...
Страница 533: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 533 Appendix N NetBIOS Filter Commands...
Страница 535: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 535 Appendix O Brute Force Password Guessing Protection...