Prestige 662HW Series User’s Guide
215
Chapter 18 Introduction to IPSec
Figure 92
Transport and Tunnel Mode IPSec Encapsulation
18.3.1 Transport Mode
Transport
mode is used to protect upper layer protocols and only affects the data in the IP
packet. In
Transport
mode, the IP packet contains the security protocol (
AH
or
ESP
) located
after the original IP header and options, but before any upper layer protocols contained in the
packet (such as TCP and UDP).
With
ESP,
protection is applied only to the upper layer protocols contained in the packet. The
IP header information and options are not used in the authentication process. Therefore, the
originating IP address cannot be verified for integrity against the data.
With the use of
AH
as the security protocol, protection is extended forward into the IP header
to verify the integrity of the entire packet by use of portions of the original IP header in the
hashing process.
18.3.2 Tunnel Mode
Tunnel
mode encapsulates the entire IP packet to transmit it securely. A
Tunnel
mode is
required for gateway services to provide access to internal systems.
Tunnel
mode is
fundamentally an IP tunnel with authentication and encryption. This is the most common
mode of operation.
Tunnel
mode is required for gateway to gateway and host to gateway
communications.
Tunnel
mode communications have two sets of IP headers:
•
Outside header
: The outside IP header contains the destination IP address of the VPN
gateway.
•
Inside header
: The inside IP header contains the destination IP address of the final
system behind the VPN gateway. The security protocol appears after the outer IP header
and before the inside IP header.
18.4 IPSec and NAT
Read this section if you are running IPSec on a host computer behind the Prestige.
Содержание P-662HW-63
Страница 6: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide Customer Support 6...
Страница 7: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 7 Customer Support...
Страница 43: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 43 Introduction to DSL...
Страница 53: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 53 Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige...
Страница 59: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 59 Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator...
Страница 77: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 77 Chapter 5 Password Setup...
Страница 89: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 89 Chapter 7 DMZ...
Страница 111: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 111 Chapter 8 Wireless LAN Setup...
Страница 127: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 127 Chapter 9 WAN Setup...
Страница 139: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 139 Chapter 10 Network Address Translation NAT Screens...
Страница 157: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 157 Chapter 13 Firewalls...
Страница 203: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 203 Chapter 16 Content Access Control...
Страница 211: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 211 Chapter 17 Anti Virus Packet Scan...
Страница 217: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 217 Chapter 18 Introduction to IPSec...
Страница 249: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 249 Chapter 20 Remote Management Configuration...
Страница 263: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 263 Chapter 21 Universal Plug and Play UPnP...
Страница 269: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 269 Chapter 22 Logs Screens...
Страница 295: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 295 Chapter 24 Maintenance...
Страница 301: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 301 Chapter 25 Introducing the SMT...
Страница 305: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 305 Chapter 26 Menu 1 General Setup...
Страница 319: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 319 Chapter 29 Wireless LAN Setup...
Страница 325: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 325 Chapter 30 Internet Access...
Страница 339: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 339 Chapter 32 Static Route Setup...
Страница 343: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 343 Chapter 33 Bridging Setup...
Страница 375: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 375 Chapter 36 Filter Configuration...
Страница 395: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 395 Chapter 39 System Information and Diagnosis...
Страница 411: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 411 Chapter 40 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance...
Страница 417: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 417 Chapter 41 System Maintenance...
Страница 421: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 421 Chapter 42 Remote Management...
Страница 433: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 433 Chapter 44 Call Scheduling...
Страница 449: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 449 Chapter 46 SA Monitor...
Страница 453: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 453 Chapter 47 Internal SPTGEN...
Страница 459: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 459 Appendix A Pin Assignments Figure 290 Ethernet Cable Pin Assignments...
Страница 479: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 479 Appendix C IP Subnetting...
Страница 485: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 485 Appendix E Wireless LAN and IEEE 802 11...
Страница 492: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide Appendix H Triangle Route 492...
Страница 493: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 493 Appendix H Triangle Route...
Страница 525: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 525 Appendix K Example Internal SPTGEN Screens...
Страница 527: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 527 Appendix L Command Interpreter...
Страница 529: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 529 Appendix M Firewall Commands...
Страница 533: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 533 Appendix N NetBIOS Filter Commands...
Страница 535: ...Prestige 662HW Series User s Guide 535 Appendix O Brute Force Password Guessing Protection...