ZyXEL Communications P-2812HNU-51c, Руководство пользователя

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Appendix A Network Troubleshooting
P-2812HNU-51c User’s Guide
328
The following examples show the typical output of this command:
Here, the
tracert
to www.example.com took 18 hops to reach its destination.
Looking at the latency data, you’ll see the first slow down happens at hop 10.
The extremely low latency on the first few hops indicates a network local to the
computer where the
tracert
command originated, such as a home or office LAN.
The packets then move onto the local WAN (such as your Internet Service
Provider’s network). Because of the close proximity of those servers to your
computer, the latency remains low.
Once the data packets move out of the regional network to the first international
server (at hop 10 in this example), the latency increases. This is because of the
distance between the regional and international servers - it physically takes longer
for the response to get back to your computer.
Finally, on transition hop 15 from the server in Japan to the server in California,
another latency spike occurs. If you were having connection problems, this would
most likely be the source of it. For whatever reason, the server in Japan has a less
than optimal connection with its counterpart in the United States.
C:\>tracert www.example.com
Tracing route to www.example.com [192.0.32.10]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
1 <1 ms <1 ms <1 ms 172.23.x.x
2 5 ms 4 ms 5 ms 172.23.x.x
3 4 ms 4 ms 4 ms 172.23.x.x
4 5 ms 4 ms 6 ms 219-87-158-97.static.tfn.tw [219.87.158.97]
5 6 ms 5 ms 4 ms 10.42.232.150
6 5 ms 4 ms 4 ms hc-c12r2.router.tw [220.128.7.86]
7 10 ms 7 ms 10 ms tp-s2-c12r12.router.tw [220.128.2.90]
8 9 ms 7 ms 8 ms pr03-s2.tp.tw [220.128.4.181]
9 6 ms 6 ms 9 ms 220-128-3-249.NET-IP.tw [220.128.3.249]
10 138 ms 137 ms 138 ms r11-pa.NET-IP.net [211.72.108.129]
11 138 ms 138 ms 138 ms po4-0.core01.sjc04.atlas.com [154.54.11.129]
12 128 ms 139 ms 140 ms te9-2.mpd01.sjc04.atlas.com [154.54.0.173]
13 140 ms 139 ms 136 ms 61.58.33.173
14 154 ms 153 ms 137 ms xe-0-0-0.r20.gin.ntt.net [129.250.16.161]
15 154 ms 154 ms 137 ms as-2.r21.tokyjp01.jp.ntt.net [129.250.4.81]
16 562 ms 553 ms 553 ms 38.106.6.34
17 554 ms 554 ms 553 ms po-2.r00.lsanca19.us.ntt.net [129.250.6.42]
18 254 ms 254 ms 248 ms 204.1.254.150
19 154 ms 253 ms 154 ms 192.0.32.10
Trace complete.
C:\>